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阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
China's Manned Space Agency (CMSA) officially announced the names of the spacesuit and manned lunar vehicle (载人月球车) for its future manned moon mission. The spacesuit is called “Wangyu”, which means “Looking into the Universe”, and the lunar vehicle is named “Tansuo”, meaning “Exploration”.
The CMSA said these names show Chinese culture and the spirit of exploration. After having a naming competition in 2024, the agency received over 9,000 suggestions from people in different fields and then chose the best ones.
“Wangyu” symbolizes our interest in space and dream to explore it. It's like the spacesuits used in China's Space Station missions, marking a new journey to the moon and beyond. “Tansuo” shows the spirit of discovery. It shows the job of the lunar vehicle is to help China discover the moon's mysteries.
China plans to land astronauts on the moon before 2030. The astronauts will stay on the moon for a short time and use both machines and robots to explore. They will do scientific experiments, learn about the moon, and test new technologies.
Now, China is busy in building and testing the rocket, spacecraft, lander, spacesuit, and lunar vehicle. They are also making sure everything is ready at the launch site. The CMSA also showed some pictures of what the moon mission might look like. The astronauts will ride the lunar vehicle and explore three different places around where they land. Although detailed plans aren't out yet, the mission might be harder and longer than the US's first moon landing, Apollo 11. This shows how well China is preparing and how good its technology is.
41. What are the names of the spacesuit and the lunar vehicle for China's future moon mission?
42. What does “Wangyu” symbolize?
英语同步训练
43. When does China plan to land astronauts on the moon?
44. How might the mission be compared with Apollo 11?
45. What is the advantage of asking the public to help name important space equipment?
China's Manned Space Agency (CMSA) officially announced the names of the spacesuit and manned lunar vehicle (载人月球车) for its future manned moon mission. The spacesuit is called “Wangyu”, which means “Looking into the Universe”, and the lunar vehicle is named “Tansuo”, meaning “Exploration”.
The CMSA said these names show Chinese culture and the spirit of exploration. After having a naming competition in 2024, the agency received over 9,000 suggestions from people in different fields and then chose the best ones.
“Wangyu” symbolizes our interest in space and dream to explore it. It's like the spacesuits used in China's Space Station missions, marking a new journey to the moon and beyond. “Tansuo” shows the spirit of discovery. It shows the job of the lunar vehicle is to help China discover the moon's mysteries.
China plans to land astronauts on the moon before 2030. The astronauts will stay on the moon for a short time and use both machines and robots to explore. They will do scientific experiments, learn about the moon, and test new technologies.
Now, China is busy in building and testing the rocket, spacecraft, lander, spacesuit, and lunar vehicle. They are also making sure everything is ready at the launch site. The CMSA also showed some pictures of what the moon mission might look like. The astronauts will ride the lunar vehicle and explore three different places around where they land. Although detailed plans aren't out yet, the mission might be harder and longer than the US's first moon landing, Apollo 11. This shows how well China is preparing and how good its technology is.
41. What are the names of the spacesuit and the lunar vehicle for China's future moon mission?
Wangyu and Tansuo.
42. What does “Wangyu” symbolize?
It/ "Wangyu" symbolizes our interest in space and dream to explore it.
英语同步训练
43. When does China plan to land astronauts on the moon?
Before 2030.
44. How might the mission be compared with Apollo 11?
Harder and longer.
45. What is the advantage of asking the public to help name important space equipment?
示例:It can make more people interested in space exploration. / It helps the public learn about China's space missions and feel proud to be part of them.
答案
41. Wangyu and Tansuo.
42. It/ "Wangyu" symbolizes our interest in space and dream to explore it.
43. Before 2030.
44. Harder and longer.
45. 示例:It can make more people interested in space exploration. / It helps the public learn about China's space missions and feel proud to be part of them.
42. It/ "Wangyu" symbolizes our interest in space and dream to explore it.
43. Before 2030.
44. Harder and longer.
45. 示例:It can make more people interested in space exploration. / It helps the public learn about China's space missions and feel proud to be part of them.
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解的细节信息查找类简答题，解题思路是：先明确每个问题的核心关键词，再带着关键词回到原文对应段落定位，找到与问题匹配的原句后，提取符合要求的简略回答，确保答案准确对应原文，不添加无关内容。
【解析】41. 定位原文第一段，找到“The spacesuit is called “Wangyu”, which means “Looking into the Universe”, and the lunar vehicle is named “Tansuo”, meaning “Exploration”.”，提取两个设备的名称；42. 定位原文第三段第一句““Wangyu” symbolizes our interest in space and dream to explore it.”，直接提取原句内容；43. 定位原文第四段第一句“China plans to land astronauts on the moon before 2030.”，提取时间信息；44. 定位原文第五段“the mission might be harder and longer than the US's first moon landing, Apollo 11.”，提取对比结果；45. 原文提到2024年命名竞赛收到大量不同领域公众的建议，公众参与的好处可从激发兴趣、增强参与感等角度作答，参考示例即可。
【答案】41. Wangyu and Tansuo.
42. It/ "Wangyu" symbolizes our interest in space and dream to explore it.
43. Before 2030.
44. Harder and longer.
45. 示例:It can make more people interested in space exploration. / It helps the public learn about China's space missions and feel proud to be part of them.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题是英语阅读理解的基础细节题，主要考查学生快速定位原文并提取关键信息的能力，题型常规，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】41. 定位原文第一段，找到“The spacesuit is called “Wangyu”, which means “Looking into the Universe”, and the lunar vehicle is named “Tansuo”, meaning “Exploration”.”，提取两个设备的名称；42. 定位原文第三段第一句““Wangyu” symbolizes our interest in space and dream to explore it.”，直接提取原句内容；43. 定位原文第四段第一句“China plans to land astronauts on the moon before 2030.”，提取时间信息；44. 定位原文第五段“the mission might be harder and longer than the US's first moon landing, Apollo 11.”，提取对比结果；45. 原文提到2024年命名竞赛收到大量不同领域公众的建议，公众参与的好处可从激发兴趣、增强参与感等角度作答，参考示例即可。
【答案】41. Wangyu and Tansuo.
42. It/ "Wangyu" symbolizes our interest in space and dream to explore it.
43. Before 2030.
44. Harder and longer.
45. 示例:It can make more people interested in space exploration. / It helps the public learn about China's space missions and feel proud to be part of them.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题是英语阅读理解的基础细节题，主要考查学生快速定位原文并提取关键信息的能力，题型常规，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
