2026年课堂作业武汉出版社八年级英语上册人教版第106页答案
(
C
)31. —When will the newly built park be
C
to the public?
—The newspaper says it will be on Labour Day next year.

A.spare
B.efficient
C.open
D.separate

答案

31.C

解析

【分析】
首先理解对话语境:问句询问新建的公园何时对公众处于某种状态,答句说明时间。接下来辨析各选项形容词的含义,结合“对公众开放”的语境,选择符合语义的词汇,同时注意固定搭配的用法。
【解析】
根据语境,问句核心是“公园对公众的状态”,答句对应开放时间。辨析选项:A项spare意为“空闲的、备用的”;B项efficient意为“高效的”;C项open意为“开放的”,固定搭配be open to表示“对……开放”,符合语境;D项separate意为“分开的”。因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
形容词词义辨析;固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础形容词词义辨析及常用固定搭配,需结合语境理解词汇含义,难度较低,是英语考试中的常见基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
(
D
)32. —Is Michael good at programming?
—Actually, he is something of a(n)
D
at it.

A.winner
B.author
C.partner
D.expert

答案

32.D

解析

【分析】这是一道英语名词词义辨析题,解题思路:先理解对话语境,问句询问Michael是否擅长编程,答句中“something of a + 名词”是固定表达,意为“有点像……、可说是……”;再分析四个选项的词义,结合“擅长编程”的语境判断合适的名词,进而选出正确答案。
【解析】首先翻译对话:——Michael擅长编程吗?——实际上,他在这方面可算是个专家。逐一分析选项:A.winner意为“赢家”,不符合语境;B.author意为“作者”,与编程无关;C.partner意为“伙伴”,不符合语境;D.expert意为“专家”,“be expert at”表示擅长,结合“something of a”的用法,符合语境,因此选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】名词词义辨析;固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇的词义辨析及常用固定短语的理解,结合对话语境即可作答,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7
(
B
)33. —What a heavy rain! Will it end soon?
—That's
B
. Look at the black clouds in the sky.

A.necessary
B.impossible
C.difficult
D.right

答案

33.B

解析

【分析】
首先理解对话语境:一方感叹雨大,询问雨是否会很快结束;另一方提到天上有乌云,结合选项判断答案。需先明确各选项形容词含义,再结合上下文逻辑筛选。
【解析】
对话翻译:——多大的雨啊!它会很快结束吗?——那是不可能的。看天上的乌云。
选项分析:A. necessary(必要的),不符合“有乌云说明雨不会很快停”的语境;B. impossible(不可能的),结合“天上有乌云”可知雨短时间内停不了,符合语境;C. difficult(困难的),此处并非描述“困难”,而是“不可能”;D. right(正确的),不符合对话逻辑。因此选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
形容词词义辨析,情景交际
【点评】
本题为情景对话类选择题,考查形容词的词义辨析,需结合上下文语境判断合适的词汇,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
(
A
)34. —My boss decided that I was the best person to
A
the job.
—You're the lucky dog.

A.take over
B.give up
C.look for
D.stick to

答案

34.A

解析

【分析】首先理解对话语境:第一句表达老板认为“我”是做这份工作的最佳人选,第二句回应“你是幸运儿”。需要辨析四个选项的动词短语含义,结合语境选择合适的短语。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A.take over意为“接管,接手”;B.give up意为“放弃”;C.look for意为“寻找”;D.stick to意为“坚持”。将选项代入语境,“老板决定我是接手这份工作的最佳人选”符合对话逻辑,因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词短语辨析
【点评】本题考查常用动词短语的语境运用,难度适中,需掌握常见短语含义并结合语境判断。
【难度系数】0.4
(
C
)35. The famous saying “History, if not forgotten, can serve as a guide for the future” tells us
C
.

A.what the future will be like
B.how we can create a better future
C.why we should remember the past
D.what can we get from history

答案

35.C

解析

【分析】首先理解谚语的含义:“History, if not forgotten, can serve as a guide for the future”意为“历史若不被遗忘,就能成为未来的指南”,核心是强调铭记历史的重要性。接着逐一分析选项:A选项侧重未来的样子,谚语未提及;B选项侧重创造未来的方法,谚语未涉及;C选项对应“为什么要记住过去”,契合谚语主旨;D选项存在宾语从句语序错误(应为陈述语序,此处是疑问语序),且语义不符。
【解析】先翻译谚语:“如果不被遗忘,历史就能成为未来的指南”,其核心是强调铭记历史的意义,即为什么要记住过去。分析选项:A项“未来会是什么样”与谚语内容无关,排除;B项“如何创造更好的未来”谚语未提及,排除;C项“为什么我们应该记住过去”符合谚语主旨,正确;D项宾语从句需用陈述语序,该选项为疑问语序,语法错误,排除。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】谚语理解、宾语从句语序
【点评】本题结合谚语考查语义理解与语法知识,需先准确把握谚语含义,再结合选项逐一排除,同时注意宾语从句的语序规则,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Betty lived in a small town where beautiful flowers were everywhere in the town. Because of her shyness, Betty just stood with
C
36
words in front of people. The shy girl hardly talked to others. She
B
37
a wallflower(壁花) that always stays silent in the dark and worried that nobody would notice her.
However, her closest friend, Fiona, was truly
D
38
. Fiona loved talking with others and she encouraged Betty to
A
39
. She told Betty that life wasn't always as
C
40
as roses, but everyone was able to make it full of roses.
With Fiona's encouragement, Betty began to change. She started going to a theatre class and enjoyed
B
41
in the theatre group. Day by day, her
D
42
to act began to shine. However, new
A
43
were never far away. One of Betty's classmates became a thorn(刺) in her side. This classmate was unhappy with Betty's success, but Betty kept being friendly. She showed her true self and successfully became friends with this classmate. All the changes made her feel
B
44
every day.
Betty got good results from hard work
C
45
the town's famous movie maker, Mr Johnson, watched one of her plays. He liked her acting so much that he invited her to star in his new movie. Betty's big day
A
46
. People were happy to see her movie.
Betty
D
47
became more confident than before. Her change was like a beautiful
C
48
. She met many difficulties. They taught
D
49
that there's no rose without a thorn. But those thorns helped her improve herself. Betty's experience showed that personal changes were
B
50
for anyone.
(
C
)36. A. enough B. nice C. few D. dirty
(
B
)37. A. cared about B. felt like C. gave up D. brought out
(
D
)38. A. busy B. happy C. quiet D. different
(
A
)39. A. change B. start C. wait D. agree
(
C
)40. A. cheap B. real C. beautiful D. free
(
B
)41. A. speaking B. acting C. dancing D. singing
(
D
)42. A. appearance B. plan C. habit D. strength
(
A
)43. A. difficulties B. mistakes C. exams D. jokes
(
B
)44. A. angry B. happy C. afraid D. famous
(
C
)45. A. before B. where C. when D. though
(
A
)46. A. arrived B. answered C. stayed D. stopped
(
D
)47. A. carefully B. seriously C. easily D. finally
(
C
)48. A. thorn B. classmate C. rose D. friend
(
D
)49. A. them B. it C. him D. her
(
B
)50. A. simple B. possible C. similar D. interesting

答案

36.C 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.C 49.D 50.B

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握记叙文主旨(Betty从害羞到自信的成长经历),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系逐一解题:1. 根据前文shyness判断36题选表“少”的few;2. 结合“壁花”的比喻选feel like;3. 对比Fiona与Betty的性格选different;4. 依据Fiona鼓励的目的选change;5. 结合“玫瑰”意象选beautiful;6. 依据“戏剧班”选acting;7. 选表“长处”的strength;8. 依据后文同学的不满选difficulties;9. 依据积极结果选happy;10. 用when引导时间状语;11. 选表“到来”的arrived;12. 选表“最终”的finally;13. 呼应前文“玫瑰”选rose;14. 指代Betty选her;15. 选表“可能”的possible。
【解析】
36. 前文提到Betty害羞,因此她在人前几乎没说话,few修饰可数名词words,表“很少,几乎没有”,故选C。
37. 此处表达她感觉自己像沉默待在暗处的壁花,feel like意为“感觉像”,符合语境,故选B。
38. Betty害羞,Fiona爱说话,二者性格不同,different意为“不同的”,故选D。
39. Fiona鼓励Betty做出改变,change意为“改变”,符合语境,故选A。
40. 后文提到“生活能充满玫瑰”,此处指生活并非总像玫瑰那样美好,beautiful意为“美丽的”,故选C。
41. 她去了戏剧班,因此喜欢在戏剧组表演,acting意为“表演”,故选B。
42. 她的表演长处开始显现,strength意为“长处,优势”,故选D。
43. 转折后提到同学对她的成功不满,说明新的困难出现,difficulties意为“困难”,故选A。
44. 所有积极的改变让她每天都开心,happy意为“开心的”,故选B。
45. 此处表示当镇上的电影制作人看她的戏剧时,when引导时间状语从句,故选C。
46. 她的重要日子到来了,arrived意为“到来”,故选A。
47. 经过一系列变化,她最终变得比以前自信,finally意为“最终”,故选D。
48. 她的改变像一朵美丽的玫瑰,呼应前文“玫瑰”的意象,rose意为“玫瑰”,故选C。
49. 困难教会她(Betty)“没有无刺的玫瑰”,her指代Betty,故选D。
50. 她的经历表明个人改变对任何人都是可能的,possible意为“可能的”,故选B。
【答案】
36.C 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.C 49.D 50.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文,通过Betty从害羞内向到自信成长的经历,传递了“个人改变是可能的”这一主题,考查学生对词汇、语境及逻辑关系的理解,是典型的初中完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.5