2026年53天天练五年级英语下册外研版第4页答案
五、根据提示填空,补全句子。
1.
Five years ago, we lived in a small house.
Now, we
live in a big house
.
2.
Ten years ago, there was a small school.
Now, there
is a big school
.
3.
In the past, we
went to school on foot/walked to school
.
Now, we go to school by bus./Now, we take a bus to school.

答案

1. live in a big house
2. is a big school
3. went to school on foot/walked to school
Now, we go to school by bus./Now, we take a bus to school.

解析

【分析】
这几道题考查英语时态的运用,需根据句中时间状语(five years ago、ten years ago、in the past表过去,now表现在),将过去的状态转换为对应的现在状态,结合语境补全句子。
【解析】
1. 第一题:时间状语now表现在,对应过去的lived in a small house,现在应表达为live in a big house,主语we用动词原形,故填live in a big house。
2. 第二题:时间状语now表现在,对应过去的there was a small school,there be句型现在时用is,故填is a big school。
3. 第三题:前半句in the past表过去,用一般过去时,对应过去的上学方式,可填went to school on foot/walked to school;后半句now表现在,对应现在的上学方式,可填Now, we go to school by bus./Now, we take a bus to school。
【答案】
1. live in a big house
2. is a big school
3. went to school on foot/walked to school;Now, we go to school by bus./Now, we take a bus to school
【知识点】
一般过去时、一般现在时、there be句型
【点评】
本题是基础时态对比填空题,核心考查过去与现在时态的转换应用,需准确识别时间状语判断时态,是巩固英语时态的典型基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.3
六、Lingling 的奶奶寄来一些照片,根据 Lingling 的介绍,完成下列各题。
(一)根据 Lingling 对家庭照片的描述,选择适当的选项填空。
A. was
B. goes
C. have got
D. didn't have
E. walked
F. about

H. changing
Grandma sent some photos to me. These photos are very nice. Let's have a look. People 1.
D
enough food before. Now they 2.
C
a lot of food. I 3.
A
short four years ago. Now I am tall. This is my sister Mary. She 4.
E
to school in the past. Now she 5.
B
to school by car. The old lady is my grandma. She was young and beautiful then.
And look at this photo. It is my hometown(家乡). It was small, but how 6.
F
now? It is very big. There are lots 7.
G
buses and cars in the street. And there is a nice park and a lake. People can walk in the park after dinner. Life is 8.
H
. Everyone(每人) in my hometown is very happy now.
(二)判断下列句子与上述短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。
(
T
)1. There is an old lady in the photo. She's Lingling's grandma.
(
T
)2. Grandma was young then.
(
F
)3. Lingling is short now.
(
F
)4. There aren't many cars in Lingling's hometown.
(
T
)5. Everyone in Lingling's hometown is happy now.

答案

(一)1. D 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. B
6. F 7. G 8. H
(二)1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T

解析

【分析】
本题分为选词填空和判断正误两部分。选词填空需结合句子的时间状语判断时态(一般过去时对应before、in the past等,一般现在时对应now),同时注意固定搭配和语境语义;判断正误需将每个句子与原文内容逐一对比,判断是否相符。
【解析】
(一)选词填空:
1. 句中时间状语为before(以前),需用一般过去时,结合语境“没有足够食物”,选D(didn't have);
2. 时间状语为now(现在),用一般现在时,结合“有很多食物”,选C(have got);
3. 时间状语为four years ago(四年前),一般过去时,主语I对应的be动词为was,选A;
4. 时间状语为in the past(过去),一般过去时,结合“步行上学”,选E(walked);
5. 时间状语为now,一般现在时,主语she对应的动词为goes,选B;
6. 固定搭配how about(……怎么样),选F;
7. 固定搭配lots of(许多),选G;
8. 句意“生活正在变化”,用现在进行时(be+doing),选H(changing)。
(二)判断正误:
1. 原文提到“The old lady is my grandma”,与句子相符,填T;
2. 原文提到“She was young and beautiful then”,与句子相符,填T;
3. 原文提到“Now I am tall”,与句子“Lingling is short now”不符,填F;
4. 原文提到“There are lots of buses and cars”,与句子“没有很多汽车”不符,填F;
5. 原文提到“Everyone in my hometown is very happy now”,与句子相符,填T。
【答案】
(一)1. D 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. B;6. F 7. G 8. H
(二)1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
【知识点】
一般过去时、一般现在时、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的时态运用、固定搭配及短文细节理解,是常见的英语基础练习题,侧重考查学生对基础知识点的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.5