D(2025·苏州工业园区期末)
1. I lent my storybook to my classmate.改为一般疑问句

you your storybook to your classmate?
2. Some villages in the area are worth visiting.改为同义句
Some villages in the area are worth .
3. There is something wrong with my camera.改为否定句
There wrong with my camera.
4. We are going to take a boat trip on the Songhua River.对画线部分提问
?
5. books,of,our,can,we,away,some,old,give(.)连词成句

1. Did;lend
2. a visit
3. isn't anything
4. What are you going to do
5. We can give away some of our old books.

【分析】
1. 原句是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句需借助助动词Did置于句首，谓语动词lent还原为原形lend。
2. 考查固定搭配，be worth doing sth. 与be worth a visit同义，意为“值得参观”。
3. 肯定句中的不定代词something在否定句中需改为anything，be动词is后加not，缩写为isn't。
4. 画线部分是具体动作，对动作提问用疑问词What，将原句be动词are提前构成特殊疑问句。
5. 连词成句需先确定主语We，再搭配情态动词can和动词短语give away，最后连接宾语some of our old books，遵循英语句子语序规则。
【解析】
1. 原句为一般过去时，变一般疑问句时，助动词Did放句首，谓语动词用原形lend，故填Did; lend。
2. “be worth doing”和“be worth a visit”是同义结构，故填a visit。
3. 否定句中不定代词用anything，is not缩写为isn't，故填isn't anything。
4. 对画线动作提问用What，结合原句be going to结构，构成特殊疑问句：What are you going to do?
5. 按“主语+情态动词+动词短语+宾语”的顺序，连词成句为We can give away some of our old books.
【答案】
1. Did; lend
2. a visit
3. isn't anything
4. What are you going to do
5. We can give away some of our old books.
【知识点】
一般过去时的一般疑问句；worth的固定搭配；不定代词的否定；特殊疑问句；连词成句
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础句型转换和连词成句，均为核心基础知识点，需掌握相关语法规则和固定搭配，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

二、根据汉语提示完成句子
A(2025·南京玄武外国语学校期中)
1. 为何不漫步老门东来感受南京的往昔风情?
Why not the past of Nanjing by the Laomendong area?
2. 你在修理你坏掉的洗衣机或冰箱时遇到麻烦了吗?
Are you your or fridges?
3. 米莉经常和父母在客厅边喝茶边聊天。
Millie often her parents in the living room.
4. 在迪士尼乐园游玩结束时,千万别错过精彩的烟花表演。
a visit in Disneyland, the amazing fireworks.
5. 中国民间艺术源于劳动人民。它展现了普通百姓的生活风貌。
Chinese comes from working people. It shows things about lives.
B(2025·南京玄武区期中改编)
1. 他是第二个报名参加该课程的人。
He is sign up for the course.
2. 我的相机出了故障。
There is my camera.
3. 学生可以在假期体验乡村生活。
Students can during the holidays.
C(2025·无锡东林中学期中改编)
1. 无锡长广溪国家湿地公园的占地面积为6.9平方千米。
Wuxi Changguangxi National Wetland Park 6.9 .
2. 我的电脑出故障了,因此我会让一位工程师检查它。
my computer, so I will it.
3. 接到电话后,警察们匆忙来到事故现场。
After receiving the call, the came to the scene of the accident .
4. 出席2025无锡慈善嘉年华的人们乐意赠送旧衣服给有需要的孩子们。
People who attended 2025 Wuxi Charity Carnival were old clothes to children in need.
5. 他参加了2025无锡马拉松,认为太湖周围的很多名胜值得参观。
He took part in 2025 Wuxi Marathon, thinking many around Tai Lake were .

A
1. get a taste of; walking through
2. having trouble mending; broken washing machines
3. chats with;over a cup of tea
4. At the end of;don't miss
5. folk art;common people's
B
1. the second person to
2. something wrong with
3. experience the country life
C
1. has an area of;square kilometres
2. There is something wrong with;have an engineer check
3. police officers;in a hurry
4. willing to give away
5. places of interest;worth visiting

【分析】这类题目主要考查英语常用短语、固定句型及语法细节的运用，解题时需结合汉语提示，回忆对应的英语表达，同时关注句子结构（如Why not后接动词原形、by后接动名词、have trouble doing sth等固定搭配），还要注意名词单复数、所有格、动词时态等，确保填入内容符合语义和语法要求。
【解析】
A组：
1. “为何不漫步老门东来感受”对应固定结构Why not + 动词原形，“感受”用get a taste of；“通过漫步老门东”用by + 动名词，“漫步”是walk through，故填get a taste of; walking through。
2. “遇到麻烦做某事”是固定搭配have trouble doing sth，“修理”用mending；“坏掉的洗衣机”是broken washing machines（复数对应fridges），故填having trouble mending; broken washing machines。
3. “和某人聊天”是chat with，主语Millie为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用chats with；“边喝茶边”用over a cup of tea，故填chats with; over a cup of tea。
4. “在……结束时”是介词短语At the end of；“千万别错过”是祈使句的否定形式don't miss，故填At the end of; don't miss。
5. “民间艺术”是folk art；“普通百姓的”用名词所有格common people's，故填folk art; common people's。
B组：
1. “第几个做某事的人”是固定结构the + 序数词 + person to do sth，故填the second person to。
2. “某物出故障”是固定句式There is something wrong with...，故填something wrong with。
3. “体验乡村生活”是动词短语experience the country life，故填experience the country life。
C组：
1. “占地面积为”是固定表达has an area of；“平方千米”是square kilometres（复数），故填has an area of; square kilometres。
2. “某物出故障”是There is something wrong with...；“让某人做某事”是have sb do sth，“工程师”是engineer，故填There is something wrong with; have an engineer check。
3. “警察们”是police officers；“匆忙”是固定短语in a hurry，故填police officers; in a hurry。
4. “乐意做某事”是be willing to do sth；“赠送”是give away，故填willing to give away。
5. “名胜”是固定短语places of interest；“值得做某事”是be worth doing，故填places of interest; worth visiting。
【答案】
A
1. get a taste of; walking through
2. having trouble mending; broken washing machines
3. chats with; over a cup of tea
4. At the end of; don't miss
5. folk art; common people's
B
1. the second person to
2. something wrong with
3. experience the country life
C
1. has an area of; square kilometres
2. There is something wrong with; have an engineer check
3. police officers; in a hurry
4. willing to give away
5. places of interest; worth visiting
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词短语、介词短语
【点评】
本题为初中英语期中常见的根据汉语提示完成句子题型，侧重考查常用英语短语、固定句型及语法细节的掌握，需学生平时积累相关表达，注意句子结构和语法形式，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6