2026年盐城市小学期末试卷精编五年级英语下册译林版第47页答案
B
Swimming is a good sport. It’s very popular in summer, Now lots of people like swimming because the water makes them feel cool.
The summer holiday is coming. Here is some advice for children.
☆ Swim with your parents or friends.
☆ Do some warm-up exercises before you swim.
☆ Ask for help if you don’t feel well in the water.
☆ Don’t get into the water if you see the sign “No Swimming”.
☆ Don’t eat too much before you go swimming.
(
T
) 1. Swimming is very popular in summer.
(
F
) 2. People like swimming because the water makes them feel cold.
(
F
) 3. Winter holiday is coming soon.
(
T
) 4. Before we go swimming, we can’t eat too much.
(
T
) 5. If we don’t feel well in the water, we should ask for help.

答案

B. 1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T

解析

【分析】
解答此类判断正误题,需先通读原文把握大意,再逐题定位原文对应信息,将题目表述与原文内容逐一对比,判断是否一致即可得出答案。
【解析】
1. 原文第一段第二句明确提到“It’s very popular in summer”,与题目表述一致,故判断为T;
2. 原文第一段第三句说明人们喜欢游泳是因为“the water makes them feel cool”,而非题目中的“cold”,表述不符,故判断为F;
3. 原文第二段第一句指出“The summer holiday is coming”,并非题目中的“Winter holiday”,表述不符,故判断为F;
4. 原文建议最后一条明确“Don’t eat too much before you go swimming”,与题目表述一致,故判断为T;
5. 原文建议第三条提到“Ask for help if you don’t feel well in the water”,与题目表述一致,故判断为T。
【答案】
B. 1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 细节判断 信息定位
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读细节判断题,侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息并对比判断的能力,题目设置简单,只要认真读原文即可轻松完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
九、根据提示及句意在相应的位置上写出正确的单词。(共13小题,计13分)
1. There are thirteen c
ities
in Jiangsu, like (如) Nanjing, Yancheng and so on.
2. Liu Tao’s p
arents
(Mum and Dad) are cooking dinner in the kitchen.
3. My father’s birthday is on the
twentieth
(twenty) of April.
4. Su Hai always does housework at home. Look, he
is washing
(wash) the dishes.
5. My father is always
busy
(忙碌的) from 7:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. on weekdays.
6.
July
comes after June. The birthday of the CPC (中国共产党) is also in this month.
7. There
isn't
(be) any juice in the glass.
8. Li Lei likes meat with
potatoes
(potato) very much. It’s yummy.
9. Look! Some children
are having
a running race.
10. My birthday is on the
twelfth
(twelve) of November.
11. —Would you like
to sweep
(sweep) the floor for me?
—Yes, I’d love to.
12. Ten students have their
birthdays
(birthday) in December.
13. My little brother wants
to show
(show) us his new toys.

答案

1. cities 2. parents 3. twentieth 4. is washing 5. busy
6. July 7. isn’t 8. potatoes 9. are having 10. twelfth
11. to sweep 12. birthdays 13. to show

解析

【分析】本题为根据句意、提示及语法规则填写正确单词的题型,需结合语境、词性变化、时态、固定搭配、日期表达等知识点逐一分析:先明确句子所需词性,再根据括号内提示(如中文、基数词、动词原形等)或语境(如数字、时间标志词)确定单词的正确形式,确保符合语法和句意。
【解析】1. 由thirteen(13)可知后接可数名词复数,city的复数形式为cities,符合“江苏有13个城市”的句意。
2. 括号内“Mum and Dad”意为父母,对应单词parent的复数形式parents。
3. 表示日期需用序数词,twenty的序数词是twentieth。
4. 句中Look是现在进行时的标志,结构为“am/is/are + 动词现在分词”,主语he搭配is,wash的现在分词是washing,故填is washing。
5. 中文提示“忙碌的”对应形容词busy,作表语符合句意。
6. 六月之后的月份,且党的生日在该月,故为July(七月)。
7. any常用于否定句,juice是不可数名词,there be句型否定形式为isn’t。
8. potato是可数名词,此处表类别需用复数potatoes。
9. Look是现在进行时标志,主语some children为复数,have a running race是固定搭配,故填are having。
10. 日期表达用序数词,twelve的序数词是twelfth。
11. 固定搭配would like to do sth,故填to sweep。
12. ten students对应复数概念,birthday的复数形式为birthdays。
13. 固定搭配want to do sth,故填to show。
【答案】1. cities 2. parents 3. twentieth 4. is washing 5. busy 6. July 7. isn’t 8. potatoes 9. are having 10. twelfth 11. to sweep 12. birthdays 13. to show
【知识点】名词单复数、序数词、现在进行时、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇与语法的综合应用,涵盖名词变形、时态、固定搭配、日期表达等核心知识点,题型贴近基础练习,能有效检验学生对基础知识的掌握程度。
【难度系数】0.5