登录
B
Strawberries look nice, but a little pressure can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many students who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when facing difficulties. They don't know what to do when they're in trouble. They have a common name—strawberry kids.
Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are a main reason. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily lives, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality.
Liu Yue, 13, is from Fujian. His mum hardly criticises him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began to doubt his ability.
Students should do something to make themselves mentally（精神上）strong. As one expert said, "When you're in trouble, don't ask for help quickly. You should try to deal with the problem first by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities. That can help make you mentally strong."
Growing up isn't just a happy process（过程）. Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.
(
A. they're weak and need to be protected like strawberries
B. they like to eat strawberries
C. they're easily out of shape under great pressure
D. they break down easily when they face difficulties
(
A. 赞扬
B. 鼓励
C. 批评
D. 忽略
(
A. take part in sports and social activities
B. look for a chance to talk with their parents
C. made friends with all of their classmates
D. ask for help quickly when they're in trouble
(
A. pay more attention to study
B. ask parents to solve problems
C. care more about their grades
D. face pains bravely
Strawberries look nice, but a little pressure can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many students who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when facing difficulties. They don't know what to do when they're in trouble. They have a common name—strawberry kids.
Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are a main reason. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily lives, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality.
Liu Yue, 13, is from Fujian. His mum hardly criticises him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began to doubt his ability.
Students should do something to make themselves mentally（精神上）strong. As one expert said, "When you're in trouble, don't ask for help quickly. You should try to deal with the problem first by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities. That can help make you mentally strong."
Growing up isn't just a happy process（过程）. Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.
(
D
)19. Some students are called "strawberry kids" because .A. they're weak and need to be protected like strawberries
B. they like to eat strawberries
C. they're easily out of shape under great pressure
D. they break down easily when they face difficulties
(
C
)20. The underlined word "criticises" probably means "" in Chinese.A. 赞扬
B. 鼓励
C. 批评
D. 忽略
(
A
)21. In Paragraph 4, the expert asked students to .A. take part in sports and social activities
B. look for a chance to talk with their parents
C. made friends with all of their classmates
D. ask for help quickly when they're in trouble
(
D
)22. The writer advises students to .A. pay more attention to study
B. ask parents to solve problems
C. care more about their grades
D. face pains bravely
答案
19.D 20.C 21.A 22.D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含4道选择题，分别考查细节理解、词义猜测、专家观点及作者主旨。解题时需先通读文章把握核心内容，再针对每道题定位原文对应信息：19题定位第一段查找“草莓孩子”的命名原因；20题定位第三段结合上下文猜测划线词含义；21题定位第四段提取专家的建议内容；22题定位最后一段明确作者的核心建议，逐一匹配选项即可得出答案。
【解析】
19题：根据文章第一段“They easily break down when facing difficulties. They don't know what to do when they're in trouble. They have a common name—strawberry kids.”可知，学生被称为“草莓孩子”是因为面对困难时容易崩溃，对应选项D。
20题：根据第三段“His mum hardly criticises him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad.”，由“老师严厉批评他他难过”可推知，criticises意为“批评”，对应选项C。
21题：根据第四段专家所说“I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities.”可知，专家建议学生参加体育和社会活动，对应选项A。
22题：根据文章最后一段“The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.”可知，作者建议学生勇敢面对痛苦，对应选项D。
【答案】
19.D 20.C 21.A 22.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】
本文围绕“草莓孩子”的现象展开，考查学生对文章细节、词义及主旨的理解，题型基础，需学生精准定位原文信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含4道选择题，分别考查细节理解、词义猜测、专家观点及作者主旨。解题时需先通读文章把握核心内容，再针对每道题定位原文对应信息：19题定位第一段查找“草莓孩子”的命名原因；20题定位第三段结合上下文猜测划线词含义；21题定位第四段提取专家的建议内容；22题定位最后一段明确作者的核心建议，逐一匹配选项即可得出答案。
【解析】
19题：根据文章第一段“They easily break down when facing difficulties. They don't know what to do when they're in trouble. They have a common name—strawberry kids.”可知，学生被称为“草莓孩子”是因为面对困难时容易崩溃，对应选项D。
20题：根据第三段“His mum hardly criticises him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad.”，由“老师严厉批评他他难过”可推知，criticises意为“批评”，对应选项C。
21题：根据第四段专家所说“I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities.”可知，专家建议学生参加体育和社会活动，对应选项A。
22题：根据文章最后一段“The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.”可知，作者建议学生勇敢面对痛苦，对应选项D。
【答案】
19.D 20.C 21.A 22.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】
本文围绕“草莓孩子”的现象展开，考查学生对文章细节、词义及主旨的理解，题型基础，需学生精准定位原文信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
