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Imagine you go to the supermarket in your area, but there are almost no fruits, vegetables, honey, milk, or chocolate. How would you feel? Disappointed(失望的)? Sad? At this moment, you realise people, plants, and animals are all connected. We need each other to live, and bees are one of the best examples of this connection.
Bees are very hard-working animals, and their greatest work is pollination(授粉). As they fly from one flower to another, they take pollen with them. This helps plants grow. In fact, without their work, about $80\%$ of the plants in the world cannot grow. For this reason, many scientists believe that bees are the most important animals on the earth.
Bees are also one of the most interesting animals in the world. The most interesting thing about bees is how they communicate(交流). When a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is.
Bees play an important role in our lives. However, the number of bees is decreasing(减少). They need our help, and there is a lot we can do. Think about what you can do to protect one of the most amazing animals on the earth.
(
A. By giving facts.
B. By telling a story.
C. By listing numbers.
D. By asking questions.
(
A. By kissing.
B. By touching.
C. By dancing.
D. By cheering.
(
A. Ways to protect bees.
B. How the bees work.
C. The history of bees on the earth.
D. Why the number of bees is decreasing.
(
A. Bees need your help!
B. A sad story of bees.
C. Bees have a busy life.
D. We can't live without bees.
Imagine you go to the supermarket in your area, but there are almost no fruits, vegetables, honey, milk, or chocolate. How would you feel? Disappointed(失望的)? Sad? At this moment, you realise people, plants, and animals are all connected. We need each other to live, and bees are one of the best examples of this connection.
Bees are very hard-working animals, and their greatest work is pollination(授粉). As they fly from one flower to another, they take pollen with them. This helps plants grow. In fact, without their work, about $80\%$ of the plants in the world cannot grow. For this reason, many scientists believe that bees are the most important animals on the earth.
Bees are also one of the most interesting animals in the world. The most interesting thing about bees is how they communicate(交流). When a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is.
Bees play an important role in our lives. However, the number of bees is decreasing(减少). They need our help, and there is a lot we can do. Think about what you can do to protect one of the most amazing animals on the earth.
(
D
)19. How does the writer lead in(导入) the topic?A. By giving facts.
B. By telling a story.
C. By listing numbers.
D. By asking questions.
(
C
)20. How does a bee tell others when it finds new food?A. By kissing.
B. By touching.
C. By dancing.
D. By cheering.
(
A
)21. What will the passage most probably talk about next?A. Ways to protect bees.
B. How the bees work.
C. The history of bees on the earth.
D. Why the number of bees is decreasing.
(
D
)22. What's the best title for this passage?A. Bees need your help!
B. A sad story of bees.
C. Bees have a busy life.
D. We can't live without bees.
答案
19.D 20.C 21.A 22.D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合原文内容分析每个问题：19题考查作者导入话题的方式，需关注文章开头的写作手法；20题考查蜜蜂传递信息的方式，需定位原文相关细节；21题考查对文章后续内容的推理，需结合最后一段的逻辑；22题考查文章主旨，需概括全文核心内容。
【解析】
19题：文章开头通过连续提问（How would you feel? Disappointed? Sad?）导入话题，对应选项D（By asking questions），故选D。
20题：原文第三段明确说明“When a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell the others...”，对应选项C，故选C。
21题：最后一段提到蜜蜂数量减少需要帮助，逻辑上接下来最可能讲保护蜜蜂的方法，对应选项A，故选A。
22题：全文强调蜜蜂对植物生长的重要性，以及人类与蜜蜂的依存关系，核心是“我们不能没有蜜蜂”，对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】
19.D 20.C 21.A 22.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题围绕蜜蜂的重要性展开，考查学生对原文细节的查找、逻辑推理及主旨概括能力，题目设置贴合基础阅读要求，需学生仔细对应原文内容作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合原文内容分析每个问题：19题考查作者导入话题的方式，需关注文章开头的写作手法；20题考查蜜蜂传递信息的方式，需定位原文相关细节；21题考查对文章后续内容的推理，需结合最后一段的逻辑；22题考查文章主旨，需概括全文核心内容。
【解析】
19题：文章开头通过连续提问（How would you feel? Disappointed? Sad?）导入话题，对应选项D（By asking questions），故选D。
20题：原文第三段明确说明“When a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell the others...”，对应选项C，故选C。
21题：最后一段提到蜜蜂数量减少需要帮助，逻辑上接下来最可能讲保护蜜蜂的方法，对应选项A，故选A。
22题：全文强调蜜蜂对植物生长的重要性，以及人类与蜜蜂的依存关系，核心是“我们不能没有蜜蜂”，对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】
19.D 20.C 21.A 22.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题围绕蜜蜂的重要性展开，考查学生对原文细节的查找、逻辑推理及主旨概括能力，题目设置贴合基础阅读要求，需学生仔细对应原文内容作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
