2026年智趣夏令营八年级英语科普版第21页答案
二、完形填空
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Kyle Haynam and Scotty Craighead were on a boating trip with five other children. They were rowing down the Salmon River in Idaho when they
C
6
smoke coming from a mountain in the distance. They could see
B
7
when they reached camp in the afternoon.
D
8
, the fire was still two miles away on the other side, so nobody was worried. However, the
A
9
changed direction and the fire was pushed closer. Everyone was surprised but nobody was scared, because a fire couldn't jump the river.
That evening, the wind changed again. Kyle and his group were
A
10
surrounded(被围绕)by a forest fire. There was only one way to escape(逃脱). They had to keep rowing the boat to the next camping area so that they could be safe. It was very hot and the thick smoke
B
11
their eyes, so they put wet towels over their faces. When they
A
12
the next camping area, they found the fire on the camping area was out,
D
13
it was safe to stay there. However, the mountain above was still on fire and thick smoke
A
14
the air. That night, they
B
15
with wet towels over their faces.
When they woke early the next morning, it was very cold. The sun was
D
16
by the thick smoke and they couldn't even see the river. Kyle and his friends were
B
17
. The fire was getting nearer and nearer. They
B
18
that they must row hard and fast. At five o'clock in the afternoon, they
C
19
reached the river's end. Luckily, everyone on the river that day
B
20
safely.
C
)6. A. read B. thought C. saw D. travelled
B
)7. A. building B. river C. country D. ship
D
)8. A. At least B. On time C. On show D. At first
A
)9. A. wind B. rain C. snow D. storm
A
)10. A. suddenly B. luckily C. carefully D. simply
B
)11. A. picked B. hurt C. opened D. cleaned
A
)12. A. reached B. kept C. turned D. shared
D
)13. A. but B. though C. because D. so
A
)14. A. filled B. cared C. cooled D. beat
B
)15. A. died B. slept C. dressed D. walked
D
)16. A. caught B. expected C. moved D. covered
B
)17. A. bored B. scared C. glad D. excited
B
)18. A. guessed B. realized C. feared D. disagreed
C
)19. A. hardly B. usually C. finally D. early
B
)20. A. hung out B. got back C. gave up D. turned into

答案

6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.A
11.B 12.A 13.D 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.B

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文,把握文章主旨(本文讲述Kyle等人划船途中遭遇森林火灾,最终成功安全逃生的故事),再结合每个空格前后的语境、词汇搭配、逻辑关系逐一分析选项,排除不符合文意的干扰项,选出最契合语境的最佳答案。
【解析】
6. 句意:他们在爱达荷州的鲑鱼河划船时,看到远处山上有烟。see(看到)符合“看到烟”的语境,故选C。
7. 句意:下午到达营地时,他们能看到河。结合前文“rowing down the Salmon River”可知,他们在河上,故选B。
8. 句意:起初,火在两英里外的另一边,没人担心。对应后文转折(风变后火靠近),At first(起初)符合语境,故选D。
9. 句意:然而,风改变了方向,火被吹近了。后文提到“the wind changed again”,可知是风的变化导致火靠近,故选A。
10. 句意:Kyle和他的小组突然被森林大火包围。风变后意外被围,suddenly(突然)符合情境,故选A。
11. 句意:浓烟刺痛他们的眼睛,所以他们把湿毛巾盖在脸上。hurt(刺痛)符合浓烟对眼睛的影响,故选B。
12. 句意:当他们到达下一个营地时,发现营地的火灭了。reach(到达)符合“到达营地”的动作,故选A。
13. 句意:营地的火灭了,所以待在那里是安全的。前后为因果关系,so(所以)符合逻辑,故选D。
14. 句意:浓烟充满空气。fill(充满)符合“浓烟弥漫”的语境,故选A。
15. 句意:那天晚上,他们把湿毛巾盖在脸上睡觉。对应后文“when they woke early the next morning”,可知是睡觉,故选B。
16. 句意:太阳被浓烟覆盖,他们甚至看不到河。cover(覆盖)符合浓烟遮挡太阳的情境,故选D。
17. 句意:Kyle和朋友们害怕,因为火越来越近。scared(害怕的)符合火靠近时的心情,故选B。
18. 句意:他们意识到必须努力快速划船。realized(意识到)符合他们对现状的判断,故选B。
19. 句意:下午五点,他们终于到达了河的尽头。finally(终于)体现历经困难后的结果,故选C。
20. 句意:幸运的是,那天在河上的每个人都安全返回。got back(返回)符合“安全回到安全地带”的语境,故选B。
【答案】
6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文为记叙文,围绕火灾逃生的经历展开,侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解、词汇词义辨析及逻辑关系的把握,是典型的初中英语完形填空题型,贴近生活,易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.6