1. 跨学科 欧洲景点识别 Mrs Green went on a tour around Europe last summer. Which can be the photo she took during the tour?

1.B [解析]考查地理知识。根据题意可知,格林太太
去年夏天在欧洲旅行,所以应该拍到了照片B,即位于法
国巴黎的埃菲尔铁塔。A项是中国的长城;C项是美国的
国会山;D项是澳大利亚的悉尼歌剧院。故选B。

2. 实验班原创 We spent three days in New York and visited all the famous .

A.attractions
B.travels
C.proofs
D.completions

2.A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:我们在纽约待了三天,参
观了所有著名的景点。attraction向往的地方;travel旅行;
proof证据;completion完成。根据句意可知,在纽约参观
的应该是"著名的景点"(famous attractions)。故选A。

3. 实验班原创 Travelling around the world can your mind and help you learn about different cultures.

A.broaden
B.build
C.borrow
D.brighten

3. A [解析]考查动词词义辨析及固定搭配。句意:周游世
界可以拓宽你的思维,并帮助你了解不同的文化。broaden
拓宽,开阔;build建造;borrow借入;brighten使变亮。根
据句意可知,"拓宽某人的思维"是一个常见的固定搭配,
应用"broaden one's mind"。故选A。

4. If you want to learn about animals and plants that lived thousands of years ago, you can go to the .

A.Natural History Museum
B.Science Museum
C.Art Museum
D.Sports Centre

4. A [解析]考查专有名词(场所名称)与功能的匹配。句
意:如果你想了解数千年前生存的动植物,你可以去自然
历史博物馆。Natural History Museum自然历史博物馆;
Science Museum科学博物馆;Art Museum艺术博物馆;
Sports Centre体育中心。根据常识可知,"自然历史博物
馆"的核心功能是展示动植物化石、标本及地球历史,与
"数千年前的动植物"描述完全匹配。故选A。

Ⅱ. (2025·南京鼓楼区二模)阅读理解
普利特维采湖群国家公园,又称十六湖国家公园,是克罗地亚的瑰宝,被誉为"欧洲的九寨沟"。让我们一起了解一下吧!
Plitvice Lakes National Park, Croatia, was set up in 1949 and put on the UNESCO World Heritage(遗产) List in 1979. The area covers over 296.85 square kilometres in central Croatia and is visited by about almost two million people a year. Its name is pronounced "pleet-veet-she" and comes from the Croatian word for "shallow"(浅的) because of its unusual shallow lakes.
Special creation
It is really an amazing and special place. Visitors are amazed by the brightly coloured lakes and waterfalls in shades of bright blue, green and grey. The colours change often, depending on the minerals or organisms in the water and the angle(角度) of the sunlight. The largest waterfall is 76 metres high. There are 12 upper lakes and 4 lower ones; they are connected to each other by the river system that flows through the park and becomes the Korana River when it leaves the lowest lake.
Different trails
There are about eight different trails you can follow, from 3 kilometres to 18 kilometres. Some include a boat trip across the Kozjak Lake. Most of the trails are made of stone or wood and are well marked, so you can't get lost. Hikers have said the experience is like visiting a wonderland, because it is all so beautiful and peaceful.
Plants and animals
The park is heavily forested and there are at least 1,267 different types of plants, including flowering orchids. A great number of these plants are protected by law, as well as the park's 50 types of mammals, which include brown bears, grey wolves, red deer and European wildcats. There are also at least 321 types of butterflies!
The park has never been a lonely nature reserve. Different groups of humans have lived here for thousands of years, and under the rule of Julius Caesar it became part of the Roman Empire. Even today there are 19 small villages within the park where the people try to keep up traditional customs, wear Croatian costumes and give dance shows for visitors.
The Plitvice Lakes are a natural wonder of the world. Put them on your to-do list. Autumn is a lovely time to visit because of the beautiful colours, but be warned—everything freezes over in winter!
1. 中考新考法 信息还原 What is the best heading for ▲?
A. Natural beauty B. Human history
C. Amazing wildlife D. Village traditions
2. What can we learn about the way people live with nature in the park?
A. Tradition and nature stay in balance.
B. Traditions disappear as modern life grows.
C. Human activities harm the natural resources.
D. People live simply away from the modern world.
3. 中考新考法 信息匹配 Sammy wants to visit Plitvice Lakes National Park. Which of her friends would be the best travel partner for her?
A.
Michael
I prefer visiting places with big cities nearby and lots of modern entertainment.
B.
Emily
I want to explore hiking trails, see wild animals and enjoy beautiful lakes and waterfalls.
C.
David
I like to go during winter to see snow and ice-covered landscapes, even if trails are closed.
D.
Sarah
I enjoy cultural trips to learn about history and watch local song and dance shows.

[文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了克罗地
亚的普利特维采湖群国家公园,包括其历史背景、自然景观、
徒步路线、动植物资源以及人文历史等方面。
1.B [解析]推理判断题。根据"Different groups of humans
have lived here for thousands of years, and under the rule of
Julius Caesar it became part of the Roman Empire. Even
today there are 19 small villages within the park where the
people try to keep up traditional customs, wear Croatian
costumes and give dance shows for visitors."可知,不同的
群体在这里生活,在尤利乌斯·恺撒统治时期,这里成了
罗马帝国的一部分。即使在今天,公园内仍有19个小村
庄,村民们努力保持传统习俗,穿着克罗地亚服装,为游客
表演舞蹈。由此可知,该部分主要介绍了该公园的人类历
史和文化传统,因此最适合该段的标题是选项B"人类历
史"。故选B。
2.A [解析]细节理解题。根据"Even today there are 19
small villages within the park where the people try to keep
up traditional customs, wear Croatian costumes and give
dance shows for visitors."可知,即使在今天,公园内仍有
19个小村庄,村民们努力保持传统习俗,穿着克罗地亚服
装,为游客表演舞蹈。由此可推断,公园内的人们在保持
传统习俗的同时,也与自然和谐共处,即传统与自然保持
平衡。故选A。
3.B [解析]推理判断题。根据"Visitors are amazed by
the... lakes and waterfalls..." "There are about eight
different trails you can follow, from 3 kilometres to 18
kilometres... Hikers have said the experience is like
visiting a wonderland, because it is all so beautiful and
peaceful."和"The park is heavily forested... 50 types of
mammals, which include brown bears, grey wolves..."可
知,公园内有美丽的湖泊和瀑布。大约八条不同的徒步路
线和许多不同的动植物。由此可推断,对于想要参观普利
特维采湖群国家公园的萨米来说,一个喜欢徒步旅行、想
观看野生动物并欣赏美丽的湖泊和瀑布的朋友会是最好
的旅行伙伴。故选B。