2026年同步练习册山东科学技术出版社九年级英语上册人教版第98页答案
一、单词拼写与运用
根据首字母或汉语提示补全单词。
1. I like pop music because the l
lyrics
are easy to remember.
2. Classical music can help me feel r
relaxed
when I'm stressed.
3. She likes songs that have great
rhythm
(节奏).
4. Many students like
electronic
(电子的) music because it's energetic.
5. I p
prefer
folk music to rock music. It's more meaningful to me.

答案

1. lyrics 2. relaxed 3. rhythm 4. electronic 5. prefer

解析

【分析】
本题为英语单词拼写题,需结合句子语境、首字母提示或汉语提示填写正确英文单词。解题思路:先理解句子含义,再根据提示(首字母/汉语)回忆对应词汇,最后确认单词拼写及语法形式符合要求。
【解析】
1. 句意:我喜欢流行音乐,因为______容易记住。首字母为l,结合“流行音乐易记”的语境,可知是“歌词”,且be动词为are,需用复数名词lyrics。
2. 句意:当我压力大时,古典音乐能帮我感到______。首字母为r,feel为系动词,后接修饰人的形容词,故用relaxed(放松的)。
3. 句意:她喜欢有很棒______的歌曲。汉语提示“节奏”,对应英文名词rhythm,符合语境。
4. 句意:很多学生喜欢______音乐因为它有活力。汉语提示“电子的”,对应形容词electronic,修饰名词music,符合要求。
5. 句意:比起摇滚音乐我______民间音乐,对我来说更有意义。首字母为p,固定搭配prefer...to...表示“比起……更喜欢……”,主语为I,用动词原形prefer。
【答案】
1. lyrics 2. relaxed 3. rhythm 4. electronic 5. prefer
【知识点】
单词拼写;词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的拼写与语境运用,属于英语学习的基础题型,侧重考查核心词汇积累及基本用法,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
二、词汇运用
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I like music that
is
(be) smooth and gentle.
2. The
musicians
(music) who write their own songs are very popular.
3. This song makes me feel
relaxed
(relax).
4. He prefers
listening
(listen) to quiet music in his free time.
5. The
lovely
(love) melody touched everyone’s heart.
6. That is one of the
most famous
(famous) songs I have ever heard.
7. The band plays music that is full of
energy
(energetic).
8. The story was so
moving
(move) that we all cried.

答案

1. is 2. musicians 3. relaxed 4. listening
5. lovely 6. most famous 7. energy
8. moving

解析

【分析】
本题考查词汇的适当形式填空,需结合语法规则、固定搭配、词性转换等知识解题:1. 定语从句中先行词music为不可数名词,谓语动词用单数;2. 定语从句关系代词who指代人,谓语write为复数,故先行词用复数名词;3. feel后接形容词,修饰人用-ed形式的形容词;4. 固定搭配prefer doing sth需用动名词;5. 修饰名词melody需用形容词;6. one of结构后接形容词最高级;7. 介词of后需接名词;8. so后接形容词,修饰物用-ing形式的形容词。
【解析】
1. 先行词music是不可数名词,定语从句的谓语动词需与先行词保持一致,故填is;
2. 定语从句关系代词who指代人,谓语动词write是复数形式,因此先行词需用复数名词musicians;
3. feel为系动词,后接形容词,此处修饰人的感受,用relaxed(感到放松的);
4. 固定搭配prefer doing sth表示“更喜欢做某事”,故填listening;
5. 此处修饰名词melody(旋律),需用形容词lovely(美妙的);
6. one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数是固定结构,famous的最高级为most famous;
7. be full of意为“充满”,后接名词,energetic的名词形式是energy;
8. so后接形容词,此处修饰物story(故事),表示“令人感动的”,用moving。
【答案】
1. is 2. musicians 3. relaxed 4. listening 5. lovely 6. most famous 7. energy 8. moving
【知识点】
定语从句、形容词与名词转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础词汇运用题,涵盖定语从句主谓一致、词性转换、固定搭配、形容词最高级等核心知识点,考查学生对基础语法和词汇变形的掌握,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、语法填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Music is an important part of our lives. Different people like different kinds of music.
My best friend Tom likes pop music
because
1
it's easy to understand. He often lis-
tens to pop songs when he does homework. He says it helps him stay focused.
My sister loves classical music. Her fa-
vorite composer is Mozart. She likes music
that/which
2
is soft and peaceful. When she feels tired, she will put on a piece of classical mu-
sic and relax. It
calms
3
(calm) her down quickly.
I prefer folk music. I like songs that tell stories. Last month, I
listened
4
(listen) to a folk song about a village. The lyrics are simple but moving. It made me think of my grandparents' house in the countryside.
My dad is a big fan of rock music. He likes bands
that/which
5
play loud and energetic music. He says rock music makes him feel young and full of energy. Sometimes he even dances to the music in the living room.
We all have our own favorite music,
but music always
brings
6
(bring) us joy and comfort. It doesn't matter what kind of mu-
sic you like, as long as it makes you feel good.
1.
because
2.
that/which
3.
calms

4.
listened
5.
that/which
6.
brings

答案

1. because
2. that/which
3. calms
4. listened
5. that/which
6. brings

解析

【分析】
本题为语法填空题,需结合句子语境、语法规则完成填空。第1空需判断前后句逻辑关系选连词;第2、5空考查定语从句,需根据先行词和从句成分确定关系代词;第3、6空需根据主语和时态确定动词形式;第4空结合时间状语确定动词时态。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前后句为因果关系,前果后因,需填因果连词because。
2. 第2空:先行词是指物的music,定语从句中缺主语,关系代词用that/which。
3. 第3空:主语It指代classical music,为第三人称单数,描述客观情况用一般现在时,故动词calm变为第三人称单数形式calms。
4. 第4空:时间状语Last month表过去,需用一般过去时,故填listen的过去式listened。
5. 第5空:先行词是指物的bands,定语从句中缺主语,关系代词用that/which。
6. 第6空:主语music为不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,故填bring的第三人称单数形式brings。
【答案】
1. because;2. that/which;3. calms;4. listened;5. that/which;6. brings
【知识点】
定语从句、动词时态、连词
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础语法点,涵盖连词用法、定语从句关系代词选择及不同时态的动词变形,考点明确,难度适中,适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.6