第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips on How to Study Smarter
Struggling to be an effective learner? Don't get discouraged. It isn't magic! 16 (

F

) If you're seeking useful study skills, you've come to the right place. Here are some tips.
• Practice, practice, practice! Musicians practice their instruments. Athletes practice
sports skills. The same should go for learning. 17(

G

) In one study, students took practice tests over several weeks. On the final test, they scored better than those who studied in the normal way.
• Test yourself. Before big tests, you may often cover up the notes, and then try to recall them. Such practice can help nearly everyone. You can put questions down on one side of the paper and the answers on the other side. 18 (

E

) Teachers often dig deeper. They don't just ask shallow questions.
• Learn from mistakes. A secret of science: Mistakes help understanding. If you don't find out what the answer is, you're wasting your time. Checking the answers can make your study time more efficient. Check to see if you are right. You can then focus on what you get wrong. 19(

D

)
• 20 (

C

) You know you should practice some good study skills, yet many don't actually do these things. Often you fail to plan ahead. So do make plans. And try to stick to a routine, too. For example, you can have a set time and place where you do schoolwork and study. And put your phone somewhere else while you work.
A. Focus on your plan.
B. You can add more skills.
C. Make a plan and stick to it.
D. Mistakes play an important role in learning.
E. Try to test yourself in the way the teacher asks questions.
F. But it requires desire, dedication and a lot of effort.
G. If you want to be able to remember information, the best thing you can do is practice.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要分享了如何成为高效学习者的四个方法。
16. F 上文“Struggling to be an effective learner? Don't get discouraged. It isn't magic!”提到成为高效学习者并非神奇的事。F 项(但这需要热忱、专注与努力。)承接上文，符合语境。故选 F。
17. G 根据上文的“Practice, practice, practice!”可知，本段建议要多练习。G 项(如果你想记住信息，最好的办法就是练习。)和本段主题相符，且与上下文衔接自然，符合语境。故选 G。
18. E 根据上文的“Test yourself.”和下文的“Teachers often dig deeper. They don't just ask shallow questions.”可知，本段建议要测试自己，而下文提到老师会问得更深，故 E 项(试着用老师提问的方式来测试自己。)符合本段主旨，且引出下文要这么做的原因。故选 E。
19. D 根据上文的“Learn from mistakes.”可知，本段建议要从错误中吸取教训。D 项(错误在学习中发挥着重要作用。)符合本段主旨。故选 D。
20. C 根据下文的“Often you fail to plan ahead. So do make plans. And try to stick to a routine, too.”可知，本段主要介绍要制订计划并坚持去做。C 项(制订计划并坚持执行。)是本段的主题句。故选 C。