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体裁：说明文
题材：人际交往
新素材 素材来源：Grow Ensemble
[原创]Volunteering means giving your time and abilities to help others without the want of anything. Put simply, volunteering is a service to your community. While you won't get paid for your community service, volunteering comes with a lot of other benefits. Donating your time, energy, and resources can be just as rewarding for you as for those you are helping. Here are some ways volunteering can affect you.
Meet new people and build a community
Everyone loves new friends! Volunteering means helping people, and that means you'll be creating meaningful relationships with others and increasing your social activities. You're sure to meet people and make new friends that share common interests, values, and opinions. You will build a community in which you are all working together towards common future goals.
Get knowledge and understanding of other ways of life
Volunteering might take you to a new part of your community you have never been to before. Volunteer programmes can give you the opportunity to bring people into your social network. You can get to meet and learn from those who come from different walks of life. This experience can expand your understanding of others who are different from you. Learning about different cultures and ways of life can help you know better about the world.
Gain a sense of purpose (目标) and become happier
What an amazing reason to do something! Who doesn't want to become happier?
Volunteering has been shown to give you a sense of accomplishment (成就) and to increase your feelings of happiness. When you help somebody in need, it is like realizing one of your dreams and you are sure to feel happier in your heart.
1. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By listing numbers.
B. By asking questions.
C. By comparing differences.
D. By introducing facts.
2. 新考法 选项选择 What can you share with your friends during volunteering?
a. interests
b. values
c. studies
d. opinions
A. a, b, c
B. a, b, d
C. a, c, d
D. b, c, d
3. Which word has the similar meaning to the underlined word “opportunity”?
A. Chance.
B. Confidence.
C. Project.
D. Background.
4. What is the best Chinese saying for the fourth paragraph?
A. 读万卷书，行万里路。
B. 千里之行，始于足下。
C. 赠人玫瑰，手有余香。
D. 攻无不克，战无不胜。
5. 新考法 文章出处 Where can we read this passage?
A. In a newspaper about school education.
B. In a magazine about social activities.
C. In a book about healthy family life.
D. On a website about science development.
题材：人际交往
新素材 素材来源：Grow Ensemble
[原创]Volunteering means giving your time and abilities to help others without the want of anything. Put simply, volunteering is a service to your community. While you won't get paid for your community service, volunteering comes with a lot of other benefits. Donating your time, energy, and resources can be just as rewarding for you as for those you are helping. Here are some ways volunteering can affect you.
Meet new people and build a community
Everyone loves new friends! Volunteering means helping people, and that means you'll be creating meaningful relationships with others and increasing your social activities. You're sure to meet people and make new friends that share common interests, values, and opinions. You will build a community in which you are all working together towards common future goals.
Get knowledge and understanding of other ways of life
Volunteering might take you to a new part of your community you have never been to before. Volunteer programmes can give you the opportunity to bring people into your social network. You can get to meet and learn from those who come from different walks of life. This experience can expand your understanding of others who are different from you. Learning about different cultures and ways of life can help you know better about the world.
Gain a sense of purpose (目标) and become happier
What an amazing reason to do something! Who doesn't want to become happier?
Volunteering has been shown to give you a sense of accomplishment (成就) and to increase your feelings of happiness. When you help somebody in need, it is like realizing one of your dreams and you are sure to feel happier in your heart.
1. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By listing numbers.
B. By asking questions.
C. By comparing differences.
D. By introducing facts.
2. 新考法 选项选择 What can you share with your friends during volunteering?
a. interests
b. values
c. studies
d. opinions
A. a, b, c
B. a, b, d
C. a, c, d
D. b, c, d
3. Which word has the similar meaning to the underlined word “opportunity”?
A. Chance.
B. Confidence.
C. Project.
D. Background.
4. What is the best Chinese saying for the fourth paragraph?
A. 读万卷书，行万里路。
B. 千里之行，始于足下。
C. 赠人玫瑰，手有余香。
D. 攻无不克，战无不胜。
5. 新考法 文章出处 Where can we read this passage?
A. In a newspaper about school education.
B. In a magazine about social activities.
C. In a book about healthy family life.
D. On a website about science development.
答案
外刊·时文阅读速递
刷外刊·刷时文
阅读选择·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了志愿活动的概念以及做志愿活动的好处。
快速对答案 1—5 D B A C B
1. D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Volunteering means giving your time and abilities to help others without the want of anything. Put simply, volunteering is a service to your community.”可知，作者首先介绍了什么是志愿活动，所以作者是通过介绍事实的方式开始这篇文章的。
2. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“You're sure to meet people and make new friends that share common interests, values, and opinions.”可知，你可以和你的朋友分享兴趣、价值观和观点。
3. A 词义猜测题。chance 意为“机会”；confidence 意为“信心”；project 意为“项目”；background 意为“背景”。根据下句“You can get to meet and learn from those who come from different walks of life.”可知，志愿活动可以让你有机会将人们引入你的社交网络。故选 A 项。
4. C 主旨大意题。根据第四段内容可知，帮助他人的同时自己也会感到快乐。这与汉语中的“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”意思一致。
5. B 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了志愿活动给人们带来的好处。所以我们最有可能在关于社会活动的杂志中读到这篇文章。
刷外刊·刷时文
阅读选择·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了志愿活动的概念以及做志愿活动的好处。
快速对答案 1—5 D B A C B
1. D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Volunteering means giving your time and abilities to help others without the want of anything. Put simply, volunteering is a service to your community.”可知，作者首先介绍了什么是志愿活动，所以作者是通过介绍事实的方式开始这篇文章的。
2. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“You're sure to meet people and make new friends that share common interests, values, and opinions.”可知，你可以和你的朋友分享兴趣、价值观和观点。
3. A 词义猜测题。chance 意为“机会”；confidence 意为“信心”；project 意为“项目”；background 意为“背景”。根据下句“You can get to meet and learn from those who come from different walks of life.”可知，志愿活动可以让你有机会将人们引入你的社交网络。故选 A 项。
4. C 主旨大意题。根据第四段内容可知，帮助他人的同时自己也会感到快乐。这与汉语中的“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”意思一致。
5. B 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了志愿活动给人们带来的好处。所以我们最有可能在关于社会活动的杂志中读到这篇文章。
解析
【分析】
1. 第1题需定位第一段内容，判断作者开篇方式，作者先介绍志愿活动的定义，属于介绍事实；
2. 第2题是细节题，需定位第二段中关于志愿活动可分享的内容，找到对应信息；
3. 第3题是词义猜测题，结合上下文语境判断划线词含义；
4. 第4题需理解第四段主旨，匹配对应的汉语谚语；
5. 第5题是推理判断题，需结合全文内容判断文章出处。
【解析】
1. 选D。推理判断题。根据第一段“Volunteering means giving your time and abilities to help others without the want of anything. Put simply, volunteering is a service to your community.”可知，作者开篇介绍志愿活动的定义，通过介绍事实的方式展开，故选D。
2. 选B。细节理解题。根据第二段“You're sure to meet people and make new friends that share common interests, values, and opinions.”可知，志愿活动中可分享兴趣、价值观、观点，对应a、b、d，故选B。
3. 选A。词义猜测题。opportunity意为“机会”，A选项chance（机会）与其同义；B项confidence（信心）、C项project（项目）、D项background（背景）均不符合，故选A。
4. 选C。主旨大意题。第四段强调帮助他人能让自己获得快乐，与汉语谚语“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”意思一致，故选C。
5. 选B。推理判断题。全文围绕志愿活动的好处展开，属于社会活动相关内容，最可能出现在关于社会活动的杂志中，故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本文是人际交往类说明文，介绍了志愿活动的好处，题目涵盖细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意等题型，考查学生的信息定位与语篇理解能力，新考法题目贴合实际应用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第1题需定位第一段内容，判断作者开篇方式，作者先介绍志愿活动的定义，属于介绍事实；
2. 第2题是细节题，需定位第二段中关于志愿活动可分享的内容，找到对应信息；
3. 第3题是词义猜测题，结合上下文语境判断划线词含义；
4. 第4题需理解第四段主旨，匹配对应的汉语谚语；
5. 第5题是推理判断题，需结合全文内容判断文章出处。
【解析】
1. 选D。推理判断题。根据第一段“Volunteering means giving your time and abilities to help others without the want of anything. Put simply, volunteering is a service to your community.”可知，作者开篇介绍志愿活动的定义，通过介绍事实的方式展开，故选D。
2. 选B。细节理解题。根据第二段“You're sure to meet people and make new friends that share common interests, values, and opinions.”可知，志愿活动中可分享兴趣、价值观、观点，对应a、b、d，故选B。
3. 选A。词义猜测题。opportunity意为“机会”，A选项chance（机会）与其同义；B项confidence（信心）、C项project（项目）、D项background（背景）均不符合，故选A。
4. 选C。主旨大意题。第四段强调帮助他人能让自己获得快乐，与汉语谚语“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”意思一致，故选C。
5. 选B。推理判断题。全文围绕志愿活动的好处展开，属于社会活动相关内容，最可能出现在关于社会活动的杂志中，故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本文是人际交往类说明文，介绍了志愿活动的好处，题目涵盖细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意等题型，考查学生的信息定位与语篇理解能力，新考法题目贴合实际应用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
