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B
①There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Each season has its own weather and fun things to do.
②In February the snow begins to melt(融化) and spring comes. Spring is very beautiful. Flowers come out and trees grow new green leaves. Birds come back and build their home. It is usually warm. It's a good time for people to spend their free time outside together with their family.
③Then in June summer starts. The temperature in summer is sometimes very high and if it lasts(持续) for days or weeks, we call it a heatwave(热浪). The weather is so hot, but many people love the season because there are lots of water activities they can try, like swimming in lakes or exploring the deep sea.
④Then leaves become yellow, red and brown and autumn comes. The weather is very ▲ in autumn. The sky may be clear and after a little while it may rain heavily. Children like rain and they often go out in their raincoats. Also people often go hiking.
⑤The last season of the year is winter. The sky in winter is grey. There are no leaves on the trees. When the temperature is below zero, the roads become icy. Also, there are many fun different things you can do, such as skating and ice hockey.
⑥Every season brings its own magic! Watch how nature changes each month. You'll find every season is magical in its own way!
(
A. Summer usually starts in May.
B. A heatwave often lasts for some hours.
C. The temperature in summer is seldom very high.
D. People can do many water activities in summer.
(
A. freezing
B. changeable
C. terrible
D. stormy
(
(
A. The Magic of Four Seasons
B. Fun Things to Do in Each Season
C. Weather in Different Seasons
D. The Colours of Four Seasons
①There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Each season has its own weather and fun things to do.
②In February the snow begins to melt(融化) and spring comes. Spring is very beautiful. Flowers come out and trees grow new green leaves. Birds come back and build their home. It is usually warm. It's a good time for people to spend their free time outside together with their family.
③Then in June summer starts. The temperature in summer is sometimes very high and if it lasts(持续) for days or weeks, we call it a heatwave(热浪). The weather is so hot, but many people love the season because there are lots of water activities they can try, like swimming in lakes or exploring the deep sea.
④Then leaves become yellow, red and brown and autumn comes. The weather is very ▲ in autumn. The sky may be clear and after a little while it may rain heavily. Children like rain and they often go out in their raincoats. Also people often go hiking.
⑤The last season of the year is winter. The sky in winter is grey. There are no leaves on the trees. When the temperature is below zero, the roads become icy. Also, there are many fun different things you can do, such as skating and ice hockey.
⑥Every season brings its own magic! Watch how nature changes each month. You'll find every season is magical in its own way!
(
D
)19. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Summer usually starts in May.
B. A heatwave often lasts for some hours.
C. The temperature in summer is seldom very high.
D. People can do many water activities in summer.
(
B
)20. Which word can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 4?A. freezing
B. changeable
C. terrible
D. stormy
(
C
)21. Which of the following is the right structure(结构) of the article?(
A
)22. What is the best title for the article?A. The Magic of Four Seasons
B. Fun Things to Do in Each Season
C. Weather in Different Seasons
D. The Colours of Four Seasons
答案
19.D 20.B 21.C 22.A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需根据不同问题类型（细节理解、词汇填空、文章结构、主旨大意），定位原文对应段落，结合语境分析选项选出答案。具体思路：19题定位第3段找细节；20题分析第4段上下文选合适词汇；21题梳理文章段落结构判断框架；22题结合首尾段提炼主旨。
【解析】
19题：定位原文第③段，该段提到“summer starts... The weather is so hot, but many people love the season because there are lots of water activities they can try”，可知夏季有很多水上活动，D选项正确；A选项夏季开始于五月，原文是六月，错误；B选项热浪持续几小时，原文是持续几天或几周，错误；C选项夏季温度很少很高，原文说温度很高，错误。
20题：第④段后文提到“The sky may be clear and after a little while it may rain heavily”，说明秋季天气多变，B选项changeable（多变的）符合语境；A（冰冻的）、C（可怕的）、D（暴风雨的）均不符合，故选B。
21题：文章结构为：第①段总述一年有四季，各有特点；第②-⑤段分别介绍春夏秋冬四季；第⑥段总结四季各有魔力，是总-分-总结构，对应选项C的结构，故选C。
22题：文章最后一段点明主旨“Every season brings its own magic! ... every season is magical in its own way!”，A选项“The Magic of Four Seasons”（四季的魔力）最贴合；B仅涉及趣事、C仅涉及天气、D仅涉及颜色，均片面，故选A。
【答案】
19.D 20.B 21.C 22.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词汇语境运用、文章结构分析、主旨大意概括
【点评】
本题围绕四季主题考查阅读理解核心能力，涵盖细节查找、词汇理解、结构分析和主旨提炼，需学生精准定位原文信息，结合语境推理，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，需根据不同问题类型（细节理解、词汇填空、文章结构、主旨大意），定位原文对应段落，结合语境分析选项选出答案。具体思路：19题定位第3段找细节；20题分析第4段上下文选合适词汇；21题梳理文章段落结构判断框架；22题结合首尾段提炼主旨。
【解析】
19题：定位原文第③段，该段提到“summer starts... The weather is so hot, but many people love the season because there are lots of water activities they can try”，可知夏季有很多水上活动，D选项正确；A选项夏季开始于五月，原文是六月，错误；B选项热浪持续几小时，原文是持续几天或几周，错误；C选项夏季温度很少很高，原文说温度很高，错误。
20题：第④段后文提到“The sky may be clear and after a little while it may rain heavily”，说明秋季天气多变，B选项changeable（多变的）符合语境；A（冰冻的）、C（可怕的）、D（暴风雨的）均不符合，故选B。
21题：文章结构为：第①段总述一年有四季，各有特点；第②-⑤段分别介绍春夏秋冬四季；第⑥段总结四季各有魔力，是总-分-总结构，对应选项C的结构，故选C。
22题：文章最后一段点明主旨“Every season brings its own magic! ... every season is magical in its own way!”，A选项“The Magic of Four Seasons”（四季的魔力）最贴合；B仅涉及趣事、C仅涉及天气、D仅涉及颜色，均片面，故选A。
【答案】
19.D 20.B 21.C 22.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词汇语境运用、文章结构分析、主旨大意概括
【点评】
本题围绕四季主题考查阅读理解核心能力，涵盖细节查找、词汇理解、结构分析和主旨提炼，需学生精准定位原文信息，结合语境推理，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
