1. The rain had stopped the time we got there, but we all got wet.

A.in
B.by
C.for
D.after

1. B [解析]考查固定搭配。句意:我们到达那里时雨已经停了,但我们都淋湿了。by the time意为"到……的时候",是固定搭配。故选B。

2. —I like reading, but I don't like sports. What about you?
—I like reading , and I don't like sports .

A.too;too
B.either;either
C.too;either
D.either;too

2. C [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:——我喜欢阅读,但我不喜欢运动。你呢? ——我也喜欢阅读,也不喜欢运动。肯定句中用too意为"也";否定句中用either意为"也"。故选C。

3. (2025·连云港高新区一模)David didn't go home he finished his homework last night.

A.until
B.if
C.because
D.or

3. A [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:昨晚戴维直到完成作业才回家。until到……时,直到……为止;if如果;because因为;or或者,否则。根据空格前后的句子可知,此处主从句符合结构not...until,意为"直到……才"。故选A。

4. —I hear the village is a long way from here.
—Sure. To get there, you have to climb two hills.

A.past
B.over
C.through
D.towards

4. B [解析]考查介词辨析。句意:——我听说村庄离这里很远。——当然。你得翻越两座山才能到达那里。past从一侧到另一侧,经过;over翻越,在……上面;through穿过(内部);towards朝着,向。climb over the hills意为"翻越山坡"。故选B。

5. (2025·泰州靖江一模)Although Helen was blind, she to enter a university and finally became a hero to many people.

A.preferred
B.failed
C.managed
D.refused

5. C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:尽管海伦是盲人,但她设法进入了大学,并最终成了许多人心中的英雄。prefer更喜欢;fail失败,不及格;manage设法;refuse拒绝。根据"Although Helen was blind"可知,此处为让步状语从句,指尽管她是盲人,但是她设法进入了大学。故选C。

Ⅱ. 跨学科 小说节选 完形填空
一天深夜,格列佛收到警告,利立浦特的一些贵族想杀他,连皇帝都想减少他的食物以节省开支。格列佛决定履行承诺,前往不来夫斯库。他写信给皇帝后,匆匆赶往海边。让我们一起来了解一下吧!
Late one night, Gulliver received a warning that some nobles wanted him killed. Even the
emperor of Lilliput wanted to give him less food to save 1. It was true Gulliver was very expensive.
Quickly, he wrote a letter to the emperor, "I'm 2 to visit Blefuscu, as I promised."
Then he hurried down to the sea 3 Lilliput and Blefuscu.
The king of Blefuscu himself came out to meet him.
"Welcome!" cried the king. "Stay as 4 as you like."
Walking on the beach a week later, Gulliver saw out at sea a small boat—but a full-sized one. It was 5 upside down in the water.
Gulliver rushed to the king. He begged, "Can you help me rescue the boat? This could be my chance to go home."
"Of course," said the king. "Take some ships to help you."
Gulliver swam out to the boat, holding ropes from each of the 6.
With the ships pulling and Gulliver 7, the boat was brought safely to the shore.
Gulliver and the king's men set about fixing the boat for his long journey home. Soon, the boat was finished.
"I'd like to leave now," Gulliver told the king. "But no one at home will 8 my story. Could I take some of your people with me?"
"I can't possibly 9 that," said the king.
"But you may take some 10 and a sheep."
He also gave Gulliver fifty bags of gold coins. "I don't want you to go," he said. "But I understand 11 you have to."
"Thank you," said Gulliver. "I'll never
12 you all."
After only a few days at sea in his boat, Gulliver saw a ship. He shouted and waved wildly.
He was 13! One sailor found him. The ship sailed over and 14 Gulliver. "Where do you come from?" asked the captain. "A place called Lilliput," said Gulliver and he showed the captain the 15 from the king.
The captain was so surprised. For a few gold coins and a couple of cows, he agreed to take Gulliver all the way home.
—Adapted from Gulliver's Travels
1. A. life B. time C. money D. energy
2. A. against B. beyond C. off D. through
3. A. between B. among C. upon D. during
4. A. long B. far C. often D. soon
5. A. taking B. falling
C. swimming D. floating
6. A. boats B. ships C. men D. sails
7. A. filling B. shaking
C. pushing D. carrying
8. A. make B. expect
C. suppose D. believe
9. A. require B. refuse C. avoid D. allow
10. A. food B. people C. coins D. cows
11. A. when B. how C. why D. whether
12. A. forget B. regret C. force D. obey
13. A. in danger B. in luck
C. in fear D. in peace
14. A. picked up B. gave up
C. set up D. dressed up
15. A. awards B. presents
C. victims D. rewards

[文章大意]本文节选自《格列佛游记》。文章主要讲述了格列佛在国王的帮助下修好了船只,带着国王的礼物回到了自己的国家的故事。
1. C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:就连利立浦特的国王为了省钱,也想少给他食物。life生活;time时间;money钱;energy能量。根据"Even the emperor of Lilliput wanted to give him less food to save...It was true Gulliver was very expensive."可知,利立浦特的国王是为了省钱才给他少量的食物的。故选C。
2. C [解析]考查词汇辨析。句意:我要像我承诺的那样离开去不来夫斯库。against反对;beyond超过;off离开;through通过。根据"...to visit Blefuscu..."可知,他要离开利立浦特去不来夫斯库。故选C。
3. A [解析]考查介词辨析。句意:然后他急忙下到利立浦特和不来夫斯库之间的海里。between在两者之间;among在……之间;upon在……上面;during在……期间。根据"Lilliput and Blefuscu"可知,海在两国之间,应用between。故选A。
4. A [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:你喜欢待多久就待多久。long长久地;far远;often经常;soon很快。根据"Stay as...as you like."可知,此处指待多长时间。as long as you like意为"想待多久就待多久"。故选A。
5. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:它上下颠倒地漂浮在水里。take带走;fall掉落;swim游泳;float漂浮。根据"upside down in the water"可知,船漂浮在海里。故选D。
6. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:格列佛游向船,手里握着每艘船上的绳索。boat小船;ship船;man男人;sail航行。根据"With the ships pulling"可知,此处指船上的绳索。故选B。
7. C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:随着船的拉动和格列佛的推动,船被安全地带到了岸边。fill充满;shake摇晃;push推;carry携带。根据"With the ships pulling and Gulliver"可知,船拉,格列佛推。故选C。
8. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:但是家乡没有人会相信我的故事。make制作;expect期待;suppose推断;believe相信。根据"Could I take some of your people with me?"可知,他要带一些人走,因为他家乡的人不会相信他的故事。故选D。
expect sb to do sth意为"期望某人做某事"
9. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:我可能不会允许。require需要;refuse拒绝;avoid避免;allow允许。根据"But you may take some...and a sheep."可知,国王不允许他带走人,但可以让他带一些牛和一头羊。故选D。
10. D [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:但是你可以带走一些牛和一头羊。food食物;people人;coin硬币;cow牛。根据"For a few gold coins and a couple of cows"可知,国王给了他一些牛和一头羊。故选D。
11. C [解析]考查宾语从句关系词辨析。句意:但是我理解你为什么不得不走。when什么时候;how如何;why为什么;whether是否。根据"But I understand...you have to."可知,国王理解他为什么一定要走。故选C。
12. A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:我永远不会忘记你们所有人。forget忘记;regret后悔;force迫使;obey遵守。根据"I'll never...you all."可知,此处指格列佛不会忘记他们所有人。故选A。
force sb to do sth意为"强迫某人做某事"
13. B [解析]考查介词短语辨析。句意:他很幸运! in danger处于危险中;in luck幸运;in fear害怕;in peace和平地。根据"One sailor found him."可知,他很幸运,一个水手发现了他。故选B。
14. A [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:船驶过,接走了格列佛。pick up捡起,接载;give up放弃;set up建立;dress up装扮。根据"The ship sailed over and...Gulliver."可知,此处指这艘船接载了他。故选A。
15. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:……他向船长展示了国王的礼物。award奖;present礼物;victim受害者;reward报酬。根据"For a few gold coins and a couple of cows"可知,这些是国王送给他的礼物。故选B。