●阅读理解 体裁:应用文 题材:安全与救护 词数:201 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8分钟
[2026江苏无锡期中]
HOW TO STAY SAFE IN WATER
What’s better for having fun in the water?
Before you dive in, make sure you practise water safety!
DROWNING (溺水)
Recorded as about
10 DEATHS (死亡) per day
→ 1/3
of accidental infant and toddler (婴幼儿)
deaths are connected with drowning.
▲
• The swimmer is facing the shore (岸).
• The mouth is at water level (水平面).
• The head is leaning (倾斜) back.
• The arms go round and round widely.
• The swimmer is moving back in the strong waves.
STAY SAFE!
Follow our Water Safety Tips:
1.Wear a life jacket (救生衣).
2.Only in the approved (批准的) areas.
3.Know your limits (极限).
4.Watch for small children.
you see someone drowning:
• Get a lifeguard (救生员) first.
• Call 119 or another emergency service.
• Throw something for the person to hold.
• Check for breathing after the person is pulled out of water.
• Perform CPR (心肺复苏术).
()1. Which of the following might be suitable for “ ▲ ”?
A. Signs of Drowning. B. Dos and Don’ts in the Water.
C. Danger of the Water. D. Ways to Call for Help.
()2. What should Jack do if he sees a drowning boy in the sea according to the text?
A. Jump into the sea to save him at once. B. Swim as far as possible toward safe areas.
C. Call his parents for help. D. Give him something to hold.
()3. According to the Water Safety Tips, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Wear a life jacket. B. Dive in any area.
C. Know your limits. D. Watch for small children.
()4. Why does the writer mention (提及) “1/3”?
A. To teach safety tips. B. To show teenagers’ deaths.
C. To show the great danger. D. To show how these tips help.
()5. 新考法文本类型 What type of text is this text?
A. A pool guide. B. An advertisement (广告) of life jackets.
C. A swimming pool class. D. A poster about water safety.

Presenting ideas & Reflection
刷能力
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文是一则关于水上安全的海报。
快速对答案 1—5 A D B C D
1 A 主旨大意题。根据下文可知，此处描述的是溺水者的表现。故选 A 项。
2 D 细节理解题。根据“Throw something for the person to hold.”可知，看到溺水者时应扔东西让对方抓住。故选 D 项。
3 B 细节理解题。根据水上安全提示中的“Only in the approved areas.”可知，不能在任意区域跳水。故选 B 项。
4 C 推理判断题。根据“$\dfrac{1}{3}$ of accidental infant and toddler deaths are connected with drowning.”可知，提到$\dfrac{1}{3}$是为了体现溺水带来的巨大危险。故选 C 项。
5 D 推理判断题。文章围绕水上安全展开，是海报类的宣传形式，故选 D 项。