二、信息还原(选项中有两项为多余选项)
标题:怎么用零花钱
体裁:说明文
难度:★★★
建议用时:6分钟
正确率: /5
(2025·济南模拟改编)Let's imagine(想象) this: Your parents are going out for a week. You're left with some money. 1. It would be silly to spend the money on clothes, especially if you already have lots of clothes, right? A smarter way to spend that money would be on food. Maybe you want to save some money.
Well, you just learned how to budget. It's all about deciding what matters the most to you and how much you want to spend on those things. 2. For example, you plan to buy a new smart phone and consider saving some money. However, your friend invites you to join him for a trip. 3. So you might decide to turn down your friend.
4. You just have to get creative. Instead of meeting your friends at the pizza shop and then going to the movies, you could invite them to your home. You can buy some frozen pizzas and watch a movie online. It's a lot cheaper but just as fun. If you search the website for budgeting tips, you'll find many. You can try different methods. 5. Sometimes you may make mistakes, but don't worry. It's part of becoming a responsible spender.
A. How will you spend it?
B. Where can you have fun with the money?
C. The phone is more important to you, right?
D. This way, you can find a method that works for you.
E. But having a budget doesn't mean you can't have fun.
F. The most important is to decide what you really need.
G. What matters most is you should spend money carefully.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了父母外出留下钱时，如何制定预算并合理花钱。包括要决定对自己最重要的事和花钱额度，还介绍了在预算内享受乐趣的方法等。
1. A 根据“Your parents are going out for a week. You're left with some money.”可知，父母外出留下钱，此处应是询问如何花这些钱，选项 A“你将如何花它？”，符合语境。故选 A。
2. F 根据“It's all about deciding what matters the most to you and how much you want to spend on those things.”可知，这里说的是要决定对你来说最重要的事和花钱额度，也就是要决定真正需要什么，选项 F“最重要的是决定你真正需要什么。”，符合语境。故选 F。
3. C 根据“you plan to buy a new smart phone and consider saving some money. However, your friend invites you to join him for a trip.”可知，前面提到计划买手机，后面朋友邀请旅行，这里是在对比手机和旅行，问手机对你是不是更重要，选项 C“手机对你来说更重要，对吧？”，符合语境。故选 C。
4. E 根据“You just have to get creative. Instead of meeting your friends at the pizza shop and then going to the movies, you could invite them to your home. You can buy some frozen pizzas and watch a movie online.”可知，这里说的是在预算内也能有乐趣，选项 E“但是有预算并不意味着你不能有乐趣。”，符合语境。故选 E。
5. D 根据“If you search the website for budgeting tips, you'll find many. You can try different methods.”可知，尝试不同方法是为了找到适合自己的，选项 D“这样，你可以找到一种适合你的方法。”，符合语境。故选 D。

三、阅读与回答问题
标题:通花瓷 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 正确率: /5
根据短文内容,回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过7个词。
新素养 文化意识 There is a special porcelain item(瓷器制品) in Chaozhou, Guangdong
Province. It has up to 10,000 hollows(镂空) and beautiful clay flowers. This is Tonghua porcelain. It became a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008.
It takes around 20 steps and 45 days to turn a design on paper into a finished porcelain item. And designing is not easy. If a hollow is too large, it can crack(裂开) during firing. When making a flower, the maker also has to be quick, or the clay will become too dry.
Ye Hao is a 29-year-old inheritor(传承人) of Tonghua porcelain. His family are good at making porcelain. As there are fewer people in Chaozhou with Tonghua skills, he thinks it is important to learn the art. He started his study in high school.
Ye always gets ideas from life. He once had a design in the shape of a fan in his work. He got the idea from the feathers of a peacock he saw at a zoo. Ye is also trying to be creative with the art. He once used the main characters from animations(动漫) in his design of six Tonghua porcelain vases. Ye said he will keep trying to show the art to more people with fresh ideas.
1. Where is Tonghua porcelain from?

2. How long does it take to make a porcelain item?

3. Is it easy to turn a design on paper into a finished porcelain item?

4. How did Ye once design the six Tonghua porcelain vases?

5. 新考法 开放式设问 What do you think of Ye Hao?

知识梳理
高频词汇
1. smoothly /'smuːðli/ adv. 平稳地,顺利地
2. control /kən'trəʊl/ v. 控制
3. afford /ə'fɔːd/ v. 买得起
4. goal /ɡəʊl/ n. 目标
5. responsible /rɪ'spɒnsəb(ə)l/ adj. 负责的
6. character /'kærəktə(r)/ n. 角色,性格
高分句型
It's a good idea to learn more about budgeting now, as it'll help when you get older
形式主语 真正的主语 引导原因状语从句
and have to pay for things like supermarket shopping and medical treatment.
译文: 现在学习更多关于理财的知识是个好主意,因为它会在你年纪渐长并需要支付超市购物和医疗等费用时有所帮助。

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了广东省潮州市的特色瓷器制品——通花瓷，它拥有多达一万个镂空和美丽的陶土花朵，于2008年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。
1. Chaozhou./Chaozhou, Guangdong Province. 根据“There is a special porcelain item in Chaozhou, Guangdong Province. It has up to 10,000 hollows and beautiful clay flowers. This is Tonghua porcelain.”可知，通花瓷来源于广东省潮州市。故填 Chaozhou./Chaozhou, Guangdong Province.。
2. 45 days./It takes 45 days. 根据“It takes around 20 steps and 45 days to turn a design on paper into a finished porcelain item.”可知，制作一个瓷器制品需要 45 天。故填 45 days./It takes 45 days.。
3. No./No, it isn't. 根据“It takes around 20 steps and 45 days to turn a design on paper into a finished porcelain item.”和“When making a flower, the maker also has to be quick, or the clay will become too dry.”可知，把纸上的设计变成成品瓷器是不容易的。故填 No./No, it isn't.。
4. By using the main characters from animations./He used the main characters from animations. 根据“He once used the main characters from animations in his design of six Tonghua porcelain vases.”可知，他使用了动画中的主要人物。故填 By using the main characters from animations./He used the main characters from animations.。
5. He is creative/great/wonderful/hard-working /...（言之有理即可） 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。