登录
Ⅴ.阅读表达
文化 知识 英语中的问候语 「2026江西南昌期中」
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。
Greeting people is the start of making new friends. It is easy but important.
In English, you can say "Hello" or "Hi" to start a conversation. These are good for any time and place. If you know the time, try to say "Good morning" "Good afternoon" or "Good evening".
To be nice, you can ask, "How are you?" The answer is often "I'm fine, thank you." or "Not bad!" You can also smile（微笑）and say "Nice to meet you" when you see some people for the first time.
For close friends, because you play with them every day, "What's up?" or "How's your day?" works well. In some places, people also use "Hey".
Remember to smile and make eye contact（接触）. It helps you look kind and confident（自信的）.
26.Why is greeting people important?
27.What can you say to greet someone you see for the first time?
28.画线单词“close”的中文意思是？
29.What can you do to look kind and confident?
30.特色 考法 开放性试题 List 3 different forms of greeting in your daily（日常的）life.
文化 知识 英语中的问候语 「2026江西南昌期中」
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。
Greeting people is the start of making new friends. It is easy but important.
In English, you can say "Hello" or "Hi" to start a conversation. These are good for any time and place. If you know the time, try to say "Good morning" "Good afternoon" or "Good evening".
To be nice, you can ask, "How are you?" The answer is often "I'm fine, thank you." or "Not bad!" You can also smile（微笑）and say "Nice to meet you" when you see some people for the first time.
For close friends, because you play with them every day, "What's up?" or "How's your day?" works well. In some places, people also use "Hey".
Remember to smile and make eye contact（接触）. It helps you look kind and confident（自信的）.
26.Why is greeting people important?
Because greeting people is the start of making new friends.
27.What can you say to greet someone you see for the first time?
Nice to meet you.
28.画线单词“close”的中文意思是？
亲密的,亲近的
29.What can you do to look kind and confident?
Smile and make eye contact.
30.特色 考法 开放性试题 List 3 different forms of greeting in your daily（日常的）life.
Say "Hi!" "Hello!" or "Good morning/afternoon/evening!" to the others./Smile at the others./Shake hands with others.
答案
［语篇解读］ 本文讲的是如何问候他人。
26.Because greeting people is the start of making new friends. 根据第一段“Greeting people is the start of making new friends. It is easy but important.”可知,问候他人是很重要的,因为交新朋友都是从问候开始的。
27.Nice to meet you. 根据第三段中的“You can also smile and say‘Nice to meet you’ when you see some people for the first time.”可知答案。
28.亲密的,亲近的 根据其后的“because you play with them every day”可知,每天玩在一起的朋友属于亲密的朋友。
29.Smile and make eye contact. 根据最后一段可知,看起来友善和自信的方法是微笑并保持眼神交流。
30.Say "Hi!" "Hello!" or "Good morning/afternoon/evening!" to the others./Smile at the others./Shake hands with others. 本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
26.Because greeting people is the start of making new friends. 根据第一段“Greeting people is the start of making new friends. It is easy but important.”可知,问候他人是很重要的,因为交新朋友都是从问候开始的。
27.Nice to meet you. 根据第三段中的“You can also smile and say‘Nice to meet you’ when you see some people for the first time.”可知答案。
28.亲密的,亲近的 根据其后的“because you play with them every day”可知,每天玩在一起的朋友属于亲密的朋友。
29.Smile and make eye contact. 根据最后一段可知,看起来友善和自信的方法是微笑并保持眼神交流。
30.Say "Hi!" "Hello!" or "Good morning/afternoon/evening!" to the others./Smile at the others./Shake hands with others. 本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于英语问候语的阅读理解任务题，需根据每个问题的关键词定位原文对应段落，提取或推断答案：第26题关键词为“why important”，定位第一段；第27题关键词为“first time”，定位第三段；第28题关键词为“close”，结合后文语境猜测词义；第29题关键词为“kind and confident”，定位最后一段；第30题是开放性试题，结合日常英语问候语作答即可。
【解析】
26. 根据短文第一段“Greeting people is the start of making new friends. It is easy but important.”可知，问候他人是交新朋友的开端，因此重要；
27. 根据短文第三段“You can also smile and say‘Nice to meet you’ when you see some people for the first time.”可知，第一次见面可问候“Nice to meet you”；
28. close后提到“because you play with them every day”，每天一起玩的朋友属于亲密的，故“close”意为“亲密的，亲近的”；
29. 根据短文最后一段“Remember to smile and make eye contact. It helps you look kind and confident.”可知，微笑并保持眼神交流能让你看起来友善自信；
30. 本题为开放性试题，结合日常英语问候语，如“Hello!”“Hi!”“Good morning!”等作答即可，答案不唯一。
【答案】
26.Because greeting people is the start of making new friends.
27.Nice to meet you.
28.亲密的，亲近的
29.Smile and make eye contact.
30.Say "Hi!" "Hello!" or "Good morning/afternoon/evening!" to the others./Smile at the others./Shake hands with others.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词义猜测、开放性试题
【点评】
本题围绕英语问候语展开，考查学生从原文定位信息、词义推断及开放性表达的能力，题型基础，贴近日常，适合巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇关于英语问候语的阅读理解任务题，需根据每个问题的关键词定位原文对应段落，提取或推断答案：第26题关键词为“why important”，定位第一段；第27题关键词为“first time”，定位第三段；第28题关键词为“close”，结合后文语境猜测词义；第29题关键词为“kind and confident”，定位最后一段；第30题是开放性试题，结合日常英语问候语作答即可。
【解析】
26. 根据短文第一段“Greeting people is the start of making new friends. It is easy but important.”可知，问候他人是交新朋友的开端，因此重要；
27. 根据短文第三段“You can also smile and say‘Nice to meet you’ when you see some people for the first time.”可知，第一次见面可问候“Nice to meet you”；
28. close后提到“because you play with them every day”，每天一起玩的朋友属于亲密的，故“close”意为“亲密的，亲近的”；
29. 根据短文最后一段“Remember to smile and make eye contact. It helps you look kind and confident.”可知，微笑并保持眼神交流能让你看起来友善自信；
30. 本题为开放性试题，结合日常英语问候语，如“Hello!”“Hi!”“Good morning!”等作答即可，答案不唯一。
【答案】
26.Because greeting people is the start of making new friends.
27.Nice to meet you.
28.亲密的，亲近的
29.Smile and make eye contact.
30.Say "Hi!" "Hello!" or "Good morning/afternoon/evening!" to the others./Smile at the others./Shake hands with others.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词义猜测、开放性试题
【点评】
本题围绕英语问候语展开，考查学生从原文定位信息、词义推断及开放性表达的能力，题型基础，贴近日常，适合巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6
