二、脉络结构 Read and complete the mind map. 根据文章内容,完成思维导图。

答案
1. a scientist 2. a dog groomer 3. a special vet 4. a dolphin trainer
解析
【分析】首先明确思维导图的主题是“My family’s jobs(我的家人的工作)”,需根据每个分支对应的家庭成员(Father父亲、Mother母亲、Brother兄弟、Sister姐妹),填写对应的职业词汇,结合题目给出的参考答案,依次对应编号完成填空。
【解析】根据思维导图各分支的对应关系:1对应父亲的职业,填写a scientist;2对应母亲的职业,填写a dog groomer;3对应兄弟的职业,填写a special vet;4对应姐妹的职业,填写a dolphin trainer。
【答案】1. a scientist 2. a dog groomer 3. a special vet 4. a dolphin trainer
【知识点】职业名词,家庭成员词汇
【点评】本题考查英语职业类基础词汇的应用,要求结合思维导图结构匹配对应家庭成员的职业,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】根据思维导图各分支的对应关系:1对应父亲的职业,填写a scientist;2对应母亲的职业,填写a dog groomer;3对应兄弟的职业,填写a special vet;4对应姐妹的职业,填写a dolphin trainer。
【答案】1. a scientist 2. a dog groomer 3. a special vet 4. a dolphin trainer
【知识点】职业名词,家庭成员词汇
【点评】本题考查英语职业类基础词汇的应用,要求结合思维导图结构匹配对应家庭成员的职业,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
三、Think and write. 想一想并写一写。
你的理想职业是什么?是警察、教师、作家……?请根据思维导图展开想象,以“My dream job”为题,写一篇短文。不少于5句话。

My dream job
你的理想职业是什么?是警察、教师、作家……?请根据思维导图展开想象,以“My dream job”为题,写一篇短文。不少于5句话。
My dream job
I have a dream job. I want to be a writer in the future.
I like writing. Writing makes me happy.
I want to write stories for children.
To make my dream come true, I'll study hard, read many books and keep writing every day.
Then I'll write a lot of interesting stories. It's my dream job. What's your dream job?
答案
One possible version:
My dream job
I have a dream job. I want to be a writer in the future. I like writing. Writing makes me happy. I want to write stories for children.
To make my dream come true, I'll study hard, read many books and keep writing every day. Then I'll write a lot of interesting stories.
It's my dream job. What's your dream job?
My dream job
I have a dream job. I want to be a writer in the future. I like writing. Writing makes me happy. I want to write stories for children.
To make my dream come true, I'll study hard, read many books and keep writing every day. Then I'll write a lot of interesting stories.
It's my dream job. What's your dream job?
解析
【分析】首先观察思维导图的三个核心部分:What(确定理想职业,对应a/an...)、Why(说明选择该职业的原因,对应like doing...和want to...)、How(说明实现梦想的方法,对应...)。写作时需围绕这三个部分展开,先点明理想职业,再阐述喜欢该职业相关的事、想达成的目标,最后说明实现计划,确保短文不少于5句话,逻辑连贯。
【解析】按照思维导图结构组织内容:先点明理想职业是作家,接着说明喜欢写作、写作带来的快乐,以及想为孩子写故事的目标,再阐述实现梦想的具体方法(努力学习、多读书、坚持每天写作),最后收尾呼应主题,形成完整短文。
【答案】My dream job
I have a dream job. I want to be a writer in the future. I like writing. Writing makes me happy. I want to write stories for children.
To make my dream come true, I'll study hard, read many books and keep writing every day. Then I'll write a lot of interesting stories.
It's my dream job. What's your dream job?
【知识点】英语短文写作、职业话题表达、一般将来时运用
【点评】本题借助思维导图搭建写作框架,降低了写作难度,引导学生从职业选择、原因、实现方法三个维度组织语言,适合基础阶段学生练习,考查语言表达的逻辑性和连贯性。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】按照思维导图结构组织内容:先点明理想职业是作家,接着说明喜欢写作、写作带来的快乐,以及想为孩子写故事的目标,再阐述实现梦想的具体方法(努力学习、多读书、坚持每天写作),最后收尾呼应主题,形成完整短文。
【答案】My dream job
I have a dream job. I want to be a writer in the future. I like writing. Writing makes me happy. I want to write stories for children.
To make my dream come true, I'll study hard, read many books and keep writing every day. Then I'll write a lot of interesting stories.
It's my dream job. What's your dream job?
【知识点】英语短文写作、职业话题表达、一般将来时运用
【点评】本题借助思维导图搭建写作框架,降低了写作难度,引导学生从职业选择、原因、实现方法三个维度组织语言,适合基础阶段学生练习,考查语言表达的逻辑性和连贯性。
【难度系数】0.5
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