八、阅读理解。(14分)
(A)(2026·泰州高港区期末)阅读下面的周末城市天气预报,选择最合适的选项。(4分)
Weather Report for This Weekend
| City | Saturday | Sunday |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Taizhou | $-5° C - 3° C$ | $-3° C - 5° C$ |
| Shanghai | $6° C - 12° C$ | $5° C - 10° C$ |
| Guangzhou | $15° C - 22° C$ | $17° C - 24° C$ |
| Yangzhou | $0° C - 8° C$ | $-1° C - 6° C$ |
()1. Tom lives in Taizhou. He wants to play outside on Saturday. He should wear .
A. [图] B. [图] C. [图]
()2. Lily is visiting Shanghai on Saturday. She should take when she goes out.
A. B. C.
()3. In Guangzhou, people can probably(可能) this weekend.
A. B. C.
()4. The weather in Yangzhou is this weekend.
A. warm and rainy B. cold and snowy C. hot and sunny
(B) 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(5分)
In winter, it's very cold in Harbin. The temperature is $-18° C$ to $-7° C$. People wear thick coats and hats. Children like making snowmen. They use carrots for noses and stones for eyes. Sometimes they have snowball fights.
()1. Harbin is warm in winter.
()2. Children make snowmen with carrots and stones.
()3. People wear T-shirts in Harbin's winter.
()4. The temperature in Harbin's winter is below $0° C$.
()5. Children sometimes have snowball fights.
(C) 阅读短文,回答问题。(5分)
The weather in Sanya is hot all year round. It's sunny most days. People like swimming in the pool. They also eat ice cream to keep cool. At night, they walk on the beach and enjoy the sea breeze(海风).
1. What's the weather like in Sanya?

2. What do people do to keep cool?

3. Where do people walk at night?

4. Is it sunny in Sanya every day?

5. What do people enjoy at night in Sanya?

(A) 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B
(B) 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T
(C) 1. It's sunny and hot.
2. They swim and eat ice cream.
3. They walk on the beach.
4. No. It's sunny most days.
5. They enjoy the sea breeze.

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，分为A、B、C三部分。解题思路如下：
1. A篇（天气预报类）：需根据表格中各城市的气温信息，结合题干要求（穿什么、带什么、可能的活动、天气特点），匹配对应选项；
2. B篇（判断正误）：逐句阅读短文，将题干描述与短文细节逐一对比，判断对错；
3. C篇（回答问题）：根据题干关键词在短文中定位对应内容，整理成符合要求的答案。
【解析】
（A篇）
1. 泰州周六气温为-5℃~3℃，气温较低，需穿保暖衣物，对应选项C，故选C；
2. 上海周六气温为6℃~12℃，天气温暖，需带薄外套等，对应选项A，故选A；
3. 广州周末气温为15℃~24℃，天气温暖，适合户外活动，对应选项B，故选B；
4. 扬州周末气温在0℃上下，整体寒冷，可能下雪，对应选项B，故选B；
（B篇）
1. 短文提到哈尔滨冬天很冷，题干说“warm”，不符，故F；
2. 短文提到用胡萝卜做鼻子、石头做眼睛堆雪人，题干描述相符，故T；
3. 短文提到人们穿厚外套，题干说穿T恤，不符，故F；
4. 哈尔滨冬季气温为-18℃~-7℃，均低于0℃，题干描述相符，故T；
5. 短文提到孩子们有时打雪仗，题干描述相符，故T；
（C篇）
1. 短文提到三亚全年炎热，大部分时间晴朗，整理为It's sunny and hot；
2. 短文提到人们游泳、吃冰淇淋来降温，整理为They swim and eat ice cream；
3. 短文提到晚上在海滩散步，整理为They walk on the beach；
4. 短文说大部分时间晴朗，不是每天，故答No. It's sunny most days；
5. 短文提到晚上享受海风，整理为They enjoy the sea breeze；
【答案】
(A)1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B
(B)1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
(C)1.It's sunny and hot. 2.They swim and eat ice cream. 3.They walk on the beach. 4.No. It's sunny most days. 5.They enjoy the sea breeze.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、信息提取
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的基础题型，涵盖信息匹配、细节判断、信息提取，难度适中，学生只要仔细阅读材料、定位对应内容即可完成解答，适合基础阶段练习。
【难度系数】
0.6