阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A

() 1. Which of the following can you put in the blank?
A. Planting sunflower seeds B. Choosing good seeds
C. Watering sunflower plants D. Checking the temperature
() 2. If you plant your seeds in April, you may harvest in .
A. September B. May C. July D. November
() 3. Where is the text probably from?
A. A noticeboard. B. A travel guide.
C. A planting diary. D. A gardening magazine.
A
() 1. Which of the following can you put in the blank?
A. Planting sunflower seeds B. Choosing good seeds
C. Watering sunflower plants D. Checking the temperature
() 2. If you plant your seeds in April, you may harvest in .
A. September B. May C. July D. November
() 3. Where is the text probably from?
A. A noticeboard. B. A travel guide.
C. A planting diary. D. A gardening magazine.
答案
1. A 2. C 3. D
解析
1. 推理判断题:Part1介绍向日葵种子催芽的步骤,Part2的内容是挑选向阳的种植地点、将种子埋入土壤并覆土,这部分是播种向日葵种子的相关流程,对应A选项;B选项选种子属于Part1的内容,C选项浇水属于Part3的养护内容,D选项检查温度是开篇提到的种植前提,均不符合Part2的主题。
2. 细节理解题:文中说明向日葵从播种到成熟结种需要80到120天,4月播种后经过80-120天,时间大约是7月,符合该时间范围的是C选项。
3. 文章出处判断题:本文是科普向日葵种植和养护方法的内容,A布告栏多为通知类内容,B旅游指南和旅行相关,C种植日记是个人记录每日种植情况,这类种植科普内容最有可能出自园艺杂志,对应D选项。
2. 细节理解题:文中说明向日葵从播种到成熟结种需要80到120天,4月播种后经过80-120天,时间大约是7月,符合该时间范围的是C选项。
3. 文章出处判断题:本文是科普向日葵种植和养护方法的内容,A布告栏多为通知类内容,B旅游指南和旅行相关,C种植日记是个人记录每日种植情况,这类种植科普内容最有可能出自园艺杂志,对应D选项。
B
Monty Roberts was the son of a poor family. He liked horses. He had dreamt of owning a horse ranch(马场) ever since he was a little child. One day when he was at high school, he was asked to write a paper. It was about what he wanted to be and do
when he grew up. He worked hard on it, and wrote a seven-page paper. In the paper he described his dream of owning a big horse ranch some day.
The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F (fail) with a note that read, "See me after class."
He went to see the teacher after class and asked, "Why did I receive an F?" The teacher answered, "This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You come from a poor family. You have no money. Owning a horse ranch needs a lot of money. You have to buy land. There's no way you could ever do it." Then he added, "Write this paper again. If you write it with a realistic plan, you may receive a better grade."
After sitting with it for a week, he turned in the same paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, "You can keep the F and I'll keep my dream." Monty kept his dream and worked very hard. Today he owns a large horse ranch with a big house on it, and he keeps that school paper he wrote on the wall of his sitting room.
Last summer the same school teacher came to visit him. When the teacher was leaving, he said, "Look, Monty, when I was your teacher, I was something of a dream stealer. During those years I stole a lot of children's dreams. It was lucky that you hadn't given up yours."
Don't let anyone steal your dream. Follow your dream, no matter what.
() 4. What was Monty Roberts's dream when he was very young?
A. To write a seven-page paper.
B. To learn to ride a horse.
C. To own a horse ranch.
D. To receive a better grade.
() 5. After Monty heard his teacher's words, he .
A. changed his dream
B. quarrelled with the teacher
C. turned in a different paper
D. turned in the same paper
() 6. Why does Roberts keep that school paper on the wall of his sitting room?
A. To show he was a good student.
B. To tell himself never to give up a dream.
C. To make his sitting room more beautiful.
D. To show people he is a successful person.
Monty Roberts was the son of a poor family. He liked horses. He had dreamt of owning a horse ranch(马场) ever since he was a little child. One day when he was at high school, he was asked to write a paper. It was about what he wanted to be and do
when he grew up. He worked hard on it, and wrote a seven-page paper. In the paper he described his dream of owning a big horse ranch some day.
The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F (fail) with a note that read, "See me after class."
He went to see the teacher after class and asked, "Why did I receive an F?" The teacher answered, "This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You come from a poor family. You have no money. Owning a horse ranch needs a lot of money. You have to buy land. There's no way you could ever do it." Then he added, "Write this paper again. If you write it with a realistic plan, you may receive a better grade."
After sitting with it for a week, he turned in the same paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, "You can keep the F and I'll keep my dream." Monty kept his dream and worked very hard. Today he owns a large horse ranch with a big house on it, and he keeps that school paper he wrote on the wall of his sitting room.
Last summer the same school teacher came to visit him. When the teacher was leaving, he said, "Look, Monty, when I was your teacher, I was something of a dream stealer. During those years I stole a lot of children's dreams. It was lucky that you hadn't given up yours."
Don't let anyone steal your dream. Follow your dream, no matter what.
() 4. What was Monty Roberts's dream when he was very young?
A. To write a seven-page paper.
B. To learn to ride a horse.
C. To own a horse ranch.
D. To receive a better grade.
() 5. After Monty heard his teacher's words, he .
A. changed his dream
B. quarrelled with the teacher
C. turned in a different paper
D. turned in the same paper
() 6. Why does Roberts keep that school paper on the wall of his sitting room?
A. To show he was a good student.
B. To tell himself never to give up a dream.
C. To make his sitting room more beautiful.
D. To show people he is a successful person.
答案
4. C 5. D 6. B
解析
4. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“He had dreamt of owning a horse ranch(马场) ever since he was a little child.”可知,Monty Roberts小时候的梦想是拥有一个马场,其余选项均不符合原文内容。
5. 细节理解题。根据第四段中“After sitting with it for a week, he turned in the same paper, making no changes at all.”可知,听完老师的话后,Monty没有修改内容,上交了同一份论文,其余选项均不符合原文内容。
6. 推理判断题。通读全文可知Monty一直坚持自己的梦想最终获得成功,他把这份旧论文挂在客厅墙上,是为了提醒自己永远不要放弃梦想,契合文章“坚持追梦”的主旨,其余选项均不符合文意。
5. 细节理解题。根据第四段中“After sitting with it for a week, he turned in the same paper, making no changes at all.”可知,听完老师的话后,Monty没有修改内容,上交了同一份论文,其余选项均不符合原文内容。
6. 推理判断题。通读全文可知Monty一直坚持自己的梦想最终获得成功,他把这份旧论文挂在客厅墙上,是为了提醒自己永远不要放弃梦想,契合文章“坚持追梦”的主旨,其余选项均不符合文意。
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