Ⅳ. Read and finish the tasks(阅读短文,完成下列任务)
Mid-Autumn Day(中秋节) is a traditional Chinese festival. It comes in August in the lunar calendar(农历). Chinese people usually get together to celebrate it at home. On that evening, they eat mooncakes and some fruit. They also watch the beautiful moon in the yard(院子) and think of the story about the moon. On that day, we always go to my grandparents' house. They are always very glad to see us. At that time, everyone is very happy. I love Mid-Autumn Day.
任务一:阅读短文,判断下列句子是否正确,正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示
(
(
(
(
(
任务二:根据短文内容,回答问题
1. Where do Chinese people celebrate Mid-Autumn Day?
2. What do they eat on Mid-Autumn Day?
3. What can people do in the yard at night?
Mid-Autumn Day(中秋节) is a traditional Chinese festival. It comes in August in the lunar calendar(农历). Chinese people usually get together to celebrate it at home. On that evening, they eat mooncakes and some fruit. They also watch the beautiful moon in the yard(院子) and think of the story about the moon. On that day, we always go to my grandparents' house. They are always very glad to see us. At that time, everyone is very happy. I love Mid-Autumn Day.
任务一:阅读短文,判断下列句子是否正确,正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示
(
T
)1. The Mid-Autumn Day is a traditional Chinese festival.(
F
)2. It comes in January in the lunar calendar.(
T
)3. People think of the story about the moon at night on that day.(
T
)4. The writer's grandparents are very happy to see them on Mid-Autumn Day.(
F
)5. The writer doesn't like Mid-Autumn Day.任务二:根据短文内容,回答问题
1. Where do Chinese people celebrate Mid-Autumn Day?
Chinese people usually get together to celebrate it at home.
2. What do they eat on Mid-Autumn Day?
They eat mooncakes and some fruit.
3. What can people do in the yard at night?
They watch the beautiful moon in the yard.
答案
任务一:1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F
任务二:1. Chinese people usually get together to celebrate it at home.
2. They eat mooncakes and some fruit.
3. They watch the beautiful moon in the yard.
任务二:1. Chinese people usually get together to celebrate it at home.
2. They eat mooncakes and some fruit.
3. They watch the beautiful moon in the yard.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含判断正误和回答问题两个任务。解题思路:任务一需逐句对比题目句子与原文内容,找到对应信息判断对错;任务二需根据问题关键词定位原文相关语句,提取准确答案,确保答案符合原文表述,不自行臆断。
【解析】
任务一:1. 原文第一句明确指出“Mid-Autumn Day is a traditional Chinese festival.”,与题目表述一致,故填T;2. 原文提到中秋节在农历八月,而非一月,故填F;3. 原文说明中秋夜晚人们会在院子看月亮并想月亮的故事,与题目表述一致,故填T;4. 原文提到作者去祖父母家时,祖父母见到他们很高兴,glad对应happy,故填T;5. 原文最后一句表明作者喜欢中秋节,与题目表述相反,故填F。
任务二:1. 问题问中国人庆祝中秋的地点,原文对应句为“Chinese people usually get together to celebrate it at home.”,直接提取作答;2. 问题问中秋吃什么,原文对应句为“they eat mooncakes and some fruit.”,直接提取作答;3. 问题问夜晚在院子能做什么,原文对应句为“They also watch the beautiful moon in the yard.”,直接提取作答。
【答案】
任务一:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
任务二:1. Chinese people usually get together to celebrate it at home.
2. They eat mooncakes and some fruit.
3. They watch the beautiful moon in the yard.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的提取能力,难度较低,解题时需仔细阅读原文,找准对应语句即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含判断正误和回答问题两个任务。解题思路:任务一需逐句对比题目句子与原文内容,找到对应信息判断对错;任务二需根据问题关键词定位原文相关语句,提取准确答案,确保答案符合原文表述,不自行臆断。
【解析】
任务一:1. 原文第一句明确指出“Mid-Autumn Day is a traditional Chinese festival.”,与题目表述一致,故填T;2. 原文提到中秋节在农历八月,而非一月,故填F;3. 原文说明中秋夜晚人们会在院子看月亮并想月亮的故事,与题目表述一致,故填T;4. 原文提到作者去祖父母家时,祖父母见到他们很高兴,glad对应happy,故填T;5. 原文最后一句表明作者喜欢中秋节,与题目表述相反,故填F。
任务二:1. 问题问中国人庆祝中秋的地点,原文对应句为“Chinese people usually get together to celebrate it at home.”,直接提取作答;2. 问题问中秋吃什么,原文对应句为“they eat mooncakes and some fruit.”,直接提取作答;3. 问题问夜晚在院子能做什么,原文对应句为“They also watch the beautiful moon in the yard.”,直接提取作答。
【答案】
任务一:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
任务二:1. Chinese people usually get together to celebrate it at home.
2. They eat mooncakes and some fruit.
3. They watch the beautiful moon in the yard.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的提取能力,难度较低,解题时需仔细阅读原文,找准对应语句即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅴ. Write(请你谈谈自己最喜欢的节日,至少5句话,3种句型以上)
My favourite festival
My favourite festival
My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival.
On that day, my family get together and eat dumplings.
I can get hongbao from my grandparents.
We are very happy.
I love the Spring Festival.
答案
例文:
My favourite festival
My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival. On that day, my family get together and eat dumplings. I can get hongbao from my grandparents. We are very happy. I love the Spring Festival.
My favourite festival
My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival. On that day, my family get together and eat dumplings. I can get hongbao from my grandparents. We are very happy. I love the Spring Festival.
解析
【分析】首先确定写作主题为“最喜欢的节日”,选择熟悉的中国传统节日春节作为写作对象;接着分层次展开:1.开篇点明最喜欢的节日名称;2.介绍节日的属性(传统节日);3.描述节日当天的家庭活动;4.说明自己在节日中的具体收获;5.表达节日带来的感受;6.结尾抒发对节日的喜爱,确保句子数量达标且运用多种句型,符合题目要求。
【解析】按照写作思路组织内容:先点明My favourite festival is the Spring Festival.(主系表句型),再介绍It is a traditional Chinese festival.(主系表句型),接着描述节日活动On that day, my family get together and eat dumplings.(主谓宾并列句型),然后写个人收获I can get hongbao from my grandparents.(主谓宾句型),再表达感受We are very happy.(主系表句型),最后抒发喜爱I love the Spring Festival.(主谓宾句型),形成完整的短文。
【答案】My favourite festival
My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival. On that day, my family get together and eat dumplings. I can get hongbao from my grandparents. We are very happy. I love the Spring Festival.
【知识点】英语写作、节日话题表达、简单句结构
【点评】本题考查学生围绕节日话题的英语写作能力,要求运用多种句型表达个人感受,内容贴近生活,难度适中,能有效考查学生的英语语言运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】按照写作思路组织内容:先点明My favourite festival is the Spring Festival.(主系表句型),再介绍It is a traditional Chinese festival.(主系表句型),接着描述节日活动On that day, my family get together and eat dumplings.(主谓宾并列句型),然后写个人收获I can get hongbao from my grandparents.(主谓宾句型),再表达感受We are very happy.(主系表句型),最后抒发喜爱I love the Spring Festival.(主谓宾句型),形成完整的短文。
【答案】My favourite festival
My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival. On that day, my family get together and eat dumplings. I can get hongbao from my grandparents. We are very happy. I love the Spring Festival.
【知识点】英语写作、节日话题表达、简单句结构
【点评】本题考查学生围绕节日话题的英语写作能力,要求运用多种句型表达个人感受,内容贴近生活,难度适中,能有效考查学生的英语语言运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
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