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Ⅰ. 课文完形填空。
Li Ming and Tom are from different countries. They have different ways to make their birthdays 1.
Li Ming is from China. His birthday is on 13th May. On that day, he always eats birthday 2 with eggs. Long noodles are a 3 of long life. Every year, his family and he take a photo together under the big tree in his village. He likes taking photos because they help him 4 fun times with his family. This year, he wants to plant a tree for his 14th birthday. He'd like to watch it 5 with him.
Tom is from America. His birthday is on 28th July. He usually has a party with his friends to 6. His mother always makes his favourite cake to give him a 7. Everyone sings the "Happy Birthday" song to him, and then he makes a 8 and blows out the candles. Next, they 9 the cake, and he opens all his gifts. His father marks his height on the door every year. It's really fun for him to look at the 10 later. Next time, he also wants to do something different.
(
C. careful D. helpful
(
C. noodles D. pizzas
(
C. way D. saying
(
C. have D. get
(
C. run D. grow
(
C. celebrate D. talk
(
C. gift D. surprise
(
C. list D. contact
(
C. play D. break
(
C. doors D. marks
Li Ming and Tom are from different countries. They have different ways to make their birthdays 1.
Li Ming is from China. His birthday is on 13th May. On that day, he always eats birthday 2 with eggs. Long noodles are a 3 of long life. Every year, his family and he take a photo together under the big tree in his village. He likes taking photos because they help him 4 fun times with his family. This year, he wants to plant a tree for his 14th birthday. He'd like to watch it 5 with him.
Tom is from America. His birthday is on 28th July. He usually has a party with his friends to 6. His mother always makes his favourite cake to give him a 7. Everyone sings the "Happy Birthday" song to him, and then he makes a 8 and blows out the candles. Next, they 9 the cake, and he opens all his gifts. His father marks his height on the door every year. It's really fun for him to look at the 10 later. Next time, he also wants to do something different.
(
B
) 1. A. useful B. meaningfulC. careful D. helpful
(
C
) 2. A. dumplings B. cakesC. noodles D. pizzas
(
A
) 3. A. symbol B. pictureC. way D. saying
(
B
) 4. A. forget B. rememberC. have D. get
(
D
) 5. A. laugh B. playC. run D. grow
(
C
) 6. A. sing B. danceC. celebrate D. talk
(
D
) 7. A. balloon B. bookC. gift D. surprise
(
A
) 8. A. wish B. cakeC. list D. contact
(
A
) 9. A. enjoy B. makeC. play D. break
(
D
) 10. A. photos B. treesC. doors D. marks
答案
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. D
解析
【分析】
本题是介绍中西方不同生日庆祝方式的完形填空，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（不同国家的生日庆祝习俗），再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配分析选项，排除不符合语境的答案，选出最恰当的选项。
【解析】
1. 句意：他们有不同的方式让生日有意义。此处需形容词修饰birthdays，meaningful（有意义的）符合语境，故选B。
2. 结合中国生日习俗，生日时吃带鸡蛋的面条，noodles（面条）符合，故选C。
3. 长面条是长寿的象征，symbol（象征）符合句意，故选A。
4. 照片能帮助记住和家人的欢乐时光，remember（记住）符合逻辑，故选B。
5. 李明想种树并看着它生长，grow（生长）符合语境，故选D。
6. 办派对是为了庆祝生日，celebrate（庆祝）符合，故选C。
7. 妈妈做蛋糕是为了给（他）惊喜，surprise（惊喜）符合，故选D。
8. 生日时固定搭配make a wish（许愿），故选A。
9. 吹完蜡烛后大家享受蛋糕，enjoy（享受）符合，故选A。
10. 爸爸每年标记身高，之后看这些标记，marks（标记）符合，故选D。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕中西方生日习俗展开，考查学生对语境的理解及常用词汇、固定搭配的掌握，贴近日常生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题是介绍中西方不同生日庆祝方式的完形填空，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（不同国家的生日庆祝习俗），再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配分析选项，排除不符合语境的答案，选出最恰当的选项。
【解析】
1. 句意：他们有不同的方式让生日有意义。此处需形容词修饰birthdays，meaningful（有意义的）符合语境，故选B。
2. 结合中国生日习俗，生日时吃带鸡蛋的面条，noodles（面条）符合，故选C。
3. 长面条是长寿的象征，symbol（象征）符合句意，故选A。
4. 照片能帮助记住和家人的欢乐时光，remember（记住）符合逻辑，故选B。
5. 李明想种树并看着它生长，grow（生长）符合语境，故选D。
6. 办派对是为了庆祝生日，celebrate（庆祝）符合，故选C。
7. 妈妈做蛋糕是为了给（他）惊喜，surprise（惊喜）符合，故选D。
8. 生日时固定搭配make a wish（许愿），故选A。
9. 吹完蜡烛后大家享受蛋糕，enjoy（享受）符合，故选A。
10. 爸爸每年标记身高，之后看这些标记，marks（标记）符合，故选D。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕中西方生日习俗展开，考查学生对语境的理解及常用词汇、固定搭配的掌握，贴近日常生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
