五、词汇运用。从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其适当的形式填空。(每个单词或短语只
能用一次)(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)

81. My grandma loves in the park in the evening.
82. My father and mother walk every day.
83. I go shopping every weekend. makes me happy and healthy.
84. There are many trees on the farm. We can pick apples in autumn.
85. I believe that Mr King will a good teacher.
86. Don't drink cola. It is bad for your health.
87. My father and my uncle are both . They are brave.
88. Billy and find out about the interesting birds this afternoon.
89. We need to brush teeth twice every day.
90. Dad me to the supermarket last Friday evening.

81. singing and dancing
82. to work
83. Doing shopping
84. apple
85. be
86. too much
87. policemen
88. will go to the library
89. our
90. took

【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题，需先理解每个句子的语境，再从方框给出的单词或短语中选取恰当内容，结合语法规则（如时态、词性、单复数、固定搭配、非谓语动词等）进行适当变形，且每个单词/短语仅使用一次。
【解析】
81. 句意：我奶奶喜欢晚上在公园唱歌跳舞。固定搭配love doing sth.（喜欢做某事），故将短语sing and dance变为动名词形式singing and dancing。
82. 句意：我爸爸妈妈每天步行去上班。固定搭配walk to work（步行去上班），故填to work。
83. 句意：我每周购物，购物让我开心又健康。此处作主语，需用动名词短语，故将do shopping变为Doing shopping。
84. 句意：农场有很多苹果树，秋天我们可以摘苹果。apple作定语修饰名词trees，用原形apple。
85. 句意：我相信金先生会成为一名好老师。will后接动词原形，故填be。
86. 句意：不要喝太多可乐，这对你的健康不好。cola是不可数名词，用too much修饰表示“太多”。
87. 句意：我爸爸和叔叔都是警察，他们很勇敢。主语是复数，policeman的复数形式为policemen。
88. 句意：Billy今天下午要去图书馆了解有趣的鸟。this afternoon表将来，用一般将来时，故填will go to the library。
89. 句意：我们需要每天刷两次我们的牙。修饰名词teeth用形容词性物主代词our。
90. 句意：爸爸上周五晚上带我去超市。last Friday evening是过去时间，take的过去式为took。
【答案】
81. singing and dancing
82. to work
83. Doing shopping
84. apple
85. be
86. too much
87. policemen
88. will go to the library
89. our
90. took
【知识点】
动词短语、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查词汇在具体语境中的运用，涉及动词形式变化、名词单复数、时态、形容词性物主代词等知识点，需结合语境和语法规则准确变形，难度适中，学生需掌握基础词汇的用法。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、书面表达。(共10分,英语表达7分,书写质量3分)
我们的祖国地大物博,景色宜人,吸引了很多外国友人。作为一个中国人,我们感到十分自
豪。这个暑假,有一批外国小朋友到我们这儿来学习,你能为他们介绍一下中国吗? 请参考下
面的思维导图用英语写一篇发言稿吧。

要求:介绍内容可以包括导图信息,也可以适当发挥;条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法
正确,不少于7句话,不包括开头和结尾。
Welcome to China!
China is a beautiful country.





Welcome to China!

One possible version:
Welcome to China!
China is a beautiful country.
There are many famous cities like Shanghai
and Beijing. You can visit interesting places
such as the Great Wall and the West Lake.
Chinese food is delicious. I like dumplings and
Beijing Roast Duck best. We also love sport,
especially table tennis. I usually have table
tennis matches with my friends at weekends.
When you are in China, remember to follow
traffic rules. You must wait for the green man
before crossing the road. Chinese people are
very friendly. I'm sure you will have a great
time here.
Welcome to China!

【分析】
本题要求结合思维导图用英语写介绍中国的发言稿，开头和结尾已给出，需围绕导图的“food、cities、interesting places、sport、traffic rules”等类别组织内容，适当拓展，不少于7句话。解题思路：先梳理导图核心元素，再按“城市→名胜→美食→运动→交通规则→友好氛围”的逻辑串联内容，补充合理细节（如喜欢的食物、日常运动、交通规则具体要求），确保语句通顺、语法正确，符合发言稿语气。
【解析】
写作步骤：1. 承接开头“China is a beautiful country.”，介绍中国的著名城市（如上海）；2. 接着提及有趣的地方（如长城）；3. 然后介绍中国美食，举例饺子并补充个人喜好；4. 再说明中国的特色运动（如乒乓球），补充日常活动；5. 之后讲解中国的交通规则，如过马路需等绿灯；6. 最后补充中国人友好，祝外国小朋友玩得开心，衔接结尾。全程整合导图信息并适当拓展，满足句子数量要求，语法正确。
【答案】
One possible version:
Welcome to China!
China is a beautiful country.
There are many famous cities like Shanghai and Beijing. You can visit interesting places such as the Great Wall and the West Lake. Chinese food is delicious. I like dumplings and Beijing Roast Duck best. We also love sport, especially table tennis. I usually have table tennis matches with my friends at weekends. When you are in China, remember to follow traffic rules. You must wait for the green man before crossing the road. Chinese people are very friendly. I'm sure you will have a great time here.
Welcome to China!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、话题写作、信息整合
【点评】
本题结合思维导图考查英语书面表达能力，要求学生整合给定信息并合理拓展，注重语言的连贯性与准确性，符合初中英语写作的考查目标，能有效检验学生运用英语介绍国家的综合能力。
【难度系数】
0.5