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一、完形填空
There lives a turkey who is proud(骄傲的) of his looks. He
They plan a special big dinner. Pig writes a note inviting turkey to it. Turkey is so excited and ______ himself carefully for the short trip. That evening, a fantastic dinner is ready. Every dish looks delicious. Turkey enjoys the meal very much, especially the final sweet dessert. However, just as he finishes eating, a beautiful peacock enters. Turkey is full of ______ when he sees such a fine show of feathers. He drops his food and the ______ sound he can make is, “Gobble, gobble, gobble.” All his friends begin to laugh. “I look like a fool,” thinks turkey. ______ he flies into the woods.
For several days, ______ sees turkey. Everyone begins to feel bad about what they do. They just want him to be less proud. They don't want to hurt his feelings.
One day, “I know
Peacock flies up to talk to him, “Your friends are
“Let's have another party! A real one this time,” says the clever fox. Everyone agrees and heads to fox's den to plan it together. Their friendship is stronger than before.
1. A. looks up B. looks at C. looks out D. looks like
2. A. dark B. modern C. colourful D. smart
3. A. introduce B. leave C. pay D. teach
4. A. practises B. prepares C. protects D. paints
5. A. duty B. problems C. energy D. surprises
6. A. only B. quiet C. amazing D. exciting
7. A. Apart B. Beforehand C. Away D. Tonight
8. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody
9. A. where B. how C. what D. who
10. A. sure of B. surprised at C. interested in D. worried about
There lives a turkey who is proud(骄傲的) of his looks. He
B
himself in the mirror(镜子) for hours every day. He speaks loudly, “I am the most wonderful animal around.” When he walks past the other animals, he always shows off his C
feathers. It makes everyone angry. They think turkey is too proud and decide to D
him a lesson.They plan a special big dinner. Pig writes a note inviting turkey to it. Turkey is so excited and ______ himself carefully for the short trip. That evening, a fantastic dinner is ready. Every dish looks delicious. Turkey enjoys the meal very much, especially the final sweet dessert. However, just as he finishes eating, a beautiful peacock enters. Turkey is full of ______ when he sees such a fine show of feathers. He drops his food and the ______ sound he can make is, “Gobble, gobble, gobble.” All his friends begin to laugh. “I look like a fool,” thinks turkey. ______ he flies into the woods.
For several days, ______ sees turkey. Everyone begins to feel bad about what they do. They just want him to be less proud. They don't want to hurt his feelings.
One day, “I know
A
he is!” shouts squirrel. “Follow me!” Squirrel takes them to an old oak tree. There sat turkey. He looked very sad and lonely.Peacock flies up to talk to him, “Your friends are
D
you.” Soon, turkey comes down. All the animals gather around. “We are sorry for our trick,” they say together. Turkey also apologizes(道歉) sincerely. “I am sorry for being so proud and rude,” he says.“Let's have another party! A real one this time,” says the clever fox. Everyone agrees and heads to fox's den to plan it together. Their friendship is stronger than before.
1. A. looks up B. looks at C. looks out D. looks like
2. A. dark B. modern C. colourful D. smart
3. A. introduce B. leave C. pay D. teach
4. A. practises B. prepares C. protects D. paints
5. A. duty B. problems C. energy D. surprises
6. A. only B. quiet C. amazing D. exciting
7. A. Apart B. Beforehand C. Away D. Tonight
8. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody
9. A. where B. how C. what D. who
10. A. sure of B. surprised at C. interested in D. worried about
答案
【语篇导读】本文讲述了一只骄傲的火鸡因炫耀羽毛遭到朋友们的设计捉弄，加以教训。
火鸡羞愧地躲进森林，朋友们为他也担心不已，最终大家重归于好，友谊更加深厚。
1. B 提示:look up 查阅;look at 看;look out 当心;look like 看起来像。句意:他每天花几个小时在镜子里看自己。
2. C 提示:dark 黑暗的;modern 现代的;colourful 五彩缤纷的;smart 聪明的。句意:当他从其他动物身边时走过，他总是炫耀他那五彩缤纷的羽毛。
3. D 提示:introduce 介绍;leave 离开;pay 支付;teach 教。teach sb a lesson 意为“给某人一个教训”。句意:他们认为火鸡太骄傲了，决定给他一个教训。
4. B 提示:practise 练习;prepare 准备;protect 保护;paint 绘画。prepare oneself for sth 意为“为……做准备”。句意:火鸡非常兴奋，为这次短途旅行认真地做准备。
5. D 提示:duty 责任;problem 问题;energy 能量;surprise 令人惊奇的事情(或消息等)。句意:当火鸡看到如此精致的羽毛时，内心充满了惊讶。
6. A 提示:only 只有，仅;quiet 安静的;amazing 令人大为惊奇的;exciting 令人激动的。句意:他丢下食物，能发出的唯一声音是“咯咯咯”。
7. C 提示:apart 分开;beforehand 预先;away 离开;tonight 今晚。fly away 意为“飞走”，此处指他飞进了树林。
8. D 提示:everybody 每个人;somebody 某人;anybody 任何人;nobody 没有人。句意:好几天，没有人看见火鸡。
9. A 提示:where 哪里;how 怎样;what 什么;who 谁。根据下文“takes them to an old oak tree”可知，此处指松鼠知道他在哪里。
10. D 提示:be sure of 确信;be surprised at 对……感到惊讶;be interested in 对……感兴趣;be worried about 担心。句意:孔雀飞上去对他说:“你的朋友们在担心你。”
火鸡羞愧地躲进森林，朋友们为他也担心不已，最终大家重归于好，友谊更加深厚。
1. B 提示:look up 查阅;look at 看;look out 当心;look like 看起来像。句意:他每天花几个小时在镜子里看自己。
2. C 提示:dark 黑暗的;modern 现代的;colourful 五彩缤纷的;smart 聪明的。句意:当他从其他动物身边时走过，他总是炫耀他那五彩缤纷的羽毛。
3. D 提示:introduce 介绍;leave 离开;pay 支付;teach 教。teach sb a lesson 意为“给某人一个教训”。句意:他们认为火鸡太骄傲了，决定给他一个教训。
4. B 提示:practise 练习;prepare 准备;protect 保护;paint 绘画。prepare oneself for sth 意为“为……做准备”。句意:火鸡非常兴奋，为这次短途旅行认真地做准备。
5. D 提示:duty 责任;problem 问题;energy 能量;surprise 令人惊奇的事情(或消息等)。句意:当火鸡看到如此精致的羽毛时，内心充满了惊讶。
6. A 提示:only 只有，仅;quiet 安静的;amazing 令人大为惊奇的;exciting 令人激动的。句意:他丢下食物，能发出的唯一声音是“咯咯咯”。
7. C 提示:apart 分开;beforehand 预先;away 离开;tonight 今晚。fly away 意为“飞走”，此处指他飞进了树林。
8. D 提示:everybody 每个人;somebody 某人;anybody 任何人;nobody 没有人。句意:好几天，没有人看见火鸡。
9. A 提示:where 哪里;how 怎样;what 什么;who 谁。根据下文“takes them to an old oak tree”可知，此处指松鼠知道他在哪里。
10. D 提示:be sure of 确信;be surprised at 对……感到惊讶;be interested in 对……感兴趣;be worried about 担心。句意:孔雀飞上去对他说:“你的朋友们在担心你。”
解析
【分析】
本题为记叙文完形填空，需先通读全文把握故事脉络：骄傲的火鸡因炫耀羽毛被朋友们设计教训，后羞愧躲进森林，朋友们找到他并致歉，友谊加深。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定短语搭配逐一分析选项：1题考查look相关短语，结合“镜子前看自己”选look at；2题形容火鸡的羽毛，选表“五彩缤纷的”colourful；3题考查固定搭配teach sb a lesson（给某人教训）；4题考查prepare oneself for（为……做准备）；5题火鸡看到孔雀羽毛的反应是惊讶，选surprise；6题指火鸡只能发出的声音，选only；7题考查fly away（飞走）；8题好几天没人看见火鸡，选nobody；9题松鼠知道火鸡所在的地方，选where；10题朋友们担心火鸡，选be worried about。
【解析】
1. 选项辨析：look up（查阅）、look at（看）、look out（当心）、look like（看起来像），结合语境“在镜子里看自己”，选B。
2. 选项辨析：dark（黑暗的）、modern（现代的）、colourful（五彩缤纷的）、smart（聪明的），形容羽毛，选C。
3. 固定搭配：teach sb a lesson意为“给某人一个教训”，符合语境，选D。
4. 固定搭配：prepare oneself for sth意为“为……做准备”，结合“为短途旅行准备”，选B。
5. 选项辨析：duty（责任）、problems（问题）、energy（能量）、surprises（惊讶），看到孔雀羽毛的反应是惊讶，选D。
6. 选项辨析：only（仅，只）、quiet（安静的）、amazing（令人惊奇的）、exciting（令人激动的），指火鸡只能发出的声音，选A。
7. 固定搭配：fly away意为“飞走”，结合语境“飞进树林”，选C。
8. 选项辨析：everybody（每个人）、somebody（某人）、anybody（任何人）、nobody（没有人），指好几天没人看见火鸡，选D。
9. 语境理解：根据下文“带他们去老橡树”，可知松鼠知道火鸡在哪里，选A。
10. 固定搭配：be sure of（确信）、be surprised at（对……惊讶）、be interested in（对……感兴趣）、be worried about（担心），指朋友们担心火鸡，选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、固定短语搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本文通过火鸡的故事传递谦逊与友谊的重要性，考查学生对词汇、短语的掌握及上下文语境的理解能力，是典型的记叙文类完形填空，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为记叙文完形填空，需先通读全文把握故事脉络：骄傲的火鸡因炫耀羽毛被朋友们设计教训，后羞愧躲进森林，朋友们找到他并致歉，友谊加深。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定短语搭配逐一分析选项：1题考查look相关短语，结合“镜子前看自己”选look at；2题形容火鸡的羽毛，选表“五彩缤纷的”colourful；3题考查固定搭配teach sb a lesson（给某人教训）；4题考查prepare oneself for（为……做准备）；5题火鸡看到孔雀羽毛的反应是惊讶，选surprise；6题指火鸡只能发出的声音，选only；7题考查fly away（飞走）；8题好几天没人看见火鸡，选nobody；9题松鼠知道火鸡所在的地方，选where；10题朋友们担心火鸡，选be worried about。
【解析】
1. 选项辨析：look up（查阅）、look at（看）、look out（当心）、look like（看起来像），结合语境“在镜子里看自己”，选B。
2. 选项辨析：dark（黑暗的）、modern（现代的）、colourful（五彩缤纷的）、smart（聪明的），形容羽毛，选C。
3. 固定搭配：teach sb a lesson意为“给某人一个教训”，符合语境，选D。
4. 固定搭配：prepare oneself for sth意为“为……做准备”，结合“为短途旅行准备”，选B。
5. 选项辨析：duty（责任）、problems（问题）、energy（能量）、surprises（惊讶），看到孔雀羽毛的反应是惊讶，选D。
6. 选项辨析：only（仅，只）、quiet（安静的）、amazing（令人惊奇的）、exciting（令人激动的），指火鸡只能发出的声音，选A。
7. 固定搭配：fly away意为“飞走”，结合语境“飞进树林”，选C。
8. 选项辨析：everybody（每个人）、somebody（某人）、anybody（任何人）、nobody（没有人），指好几天没人看见火鸡，选D。
9. 语境理解：根据下文“带他们去老橡树”，可知松鼠知道火鸡在哪里，选A。
10. 固定搭配：be sure of（确信）、be surprised at（对……惊讶）、be interested in（对……感兴趣）、be worried about（担心），指朋友们担心火鸡，选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、固定短语搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本文通过火鸡的故事传递谦逊与友谊的重要性，考查学生对词汇、短语的掌握及上下文语境的理解能力，是典型的记叙文类完形填空，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
