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十一、阅读理解。（20分）
（A）统计图表
Ms Green makes a survey about her students’ favourite Chinese festivals today. Here are the results.
Simon: My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It’s an important festival in China. My family get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, we also watch TV and let off fireworks. I usually get red packets from my parents. It’s really fun.
Kitty: I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best. It’s time for family members to get together. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, all my family like sitting in the open air, eating mooncakes and enjoying the moon. We also tell the story of Chang’e on that day.
Sandy: I love the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s so great! People celebrate it to remember Qu Yuan—a great poet in Chinese history. I always eat zongzi on that day. It is also my favourite food. There are dragon boat races on the river. I usually watch them on TV.
根据材料内容，选择最佳选项。（10分）
（
A. Three. B. Eight. C. Six. D. Ten.
（
A. Other festivals. B. The Spring Festival.
C. The Dragon Boat Festival. D. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
（
A. They get together to let off fireworks.
B. They tell the stories of Chang’e and Qu Yuan.
C. They enjoy the full moon and eat mooncakes.
D. They sit in the open air and watch dragon boat races.
（
A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. Qu Yuan.
C. The dragon boat race. D. Zongzi.
（
A. Simon’s favourite festival is the Dragon Boat Festival.
B. Sandy tells the story of Chang’e during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C. People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan.
D. Simon usually gets red packets from his grandparents.
（A）统计图表
Ms Green makes a survey about her students’ favourite Chinese festivals today. Here are the results.
Simon: My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It’s an important festival in China. My family get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, we also watch TV and let off fireworks. I usually get red packets from my parents. It’s really fun.
Kitty: I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best. It’s time for family members to get together. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, all my family like sitting in the open air, eating mooncakes and enjoying the moon. We also tell the story of Chang’e on that day.
Sandy: I love the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s so great! People celebrate it to remember Qu Yuan—a great poet in Chinese history. I always eat zongzi on that day. It is also my favourite food. There are dragon boat races on the river. I usually watch them on TV.
根据材料内容，选择最佳选项。（10分）
（
C
）1. How many students like the Dragon Boat Festival according to the survey?A. Three. B. Eight. C. Six. D. Ten.
（
B
）2. What festival do the students like best?A. Other festivals. B. The Spring Festival.
C. The Dragon Boat Festival. D. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
（
C
）3. What do Kitty’s family usually do on Mid-Autumn Day?A. They get together to let off fireworks.
B. They tell the stories of Chang’e and Qu Yuan.
C. They enjoy the full moon and eat mooncakes.
D. They sit in the open air and watch dragon boat races.
（
D
）4. What does the underlined word “It” refer to?A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. Qu Yuan.
C. The dragon boat race. D. Zongzi.
（
C
）5. What can we learn from the passage?A. Simon’s favourite festival is the Dragon Boat Festival.
B. Sandy tells the story of Chang’e during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C. People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan.
D. Simon usually gets red packets from his grandparents.
答案
(A)1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C
解析
【分析】本题为结合统计图表与人物描述的英语阅读理解题，解题需分步骤处理：1. 第1题需从柱状图中定位龙舟节对应的学生数量；2. 第2题需找出柱状图中最高柱子对应的节日，即学生最喜欢的节日；3. 第3题需定位Kitty关于中秋节的描述，匹配选项中的活动；4. 第4题需根据代词所在句的上下文，推断“It”指代的内容；5. 第5题需逐一核对每个选项与原文、图表的信息是否一致，排除错误选项。
【解析】1. 第1题：观察柱状图，The Dragon Boat Festival对应的学生数量为6，故选C。2. 第2题：柱状图中The Spring Festival的学生数量最多（10人），即学生最喜欢的节日，故选B。3. 第3题：根据Kitty的描述“On that day, all my family like sitting in the open air, eating mooncakes and enjoying the moon.”，对应选项C，故选C。4. 第4题：Sandy提到“I always eat zongzi on that day. It is also my favourite food.”，此处“It”指代前面提到的zongzi，故选D。5. 第5题：A选项Simon最喜欢春节，错误；B选项讲嫦娥故事的是Kitty，错误；C选项原文明确提到龙舟节是为纪念屈原，正确；D选项Simon的红包来自父母，错误，故选C。
【答案】(A)1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、图表信息提取、细节理解
【点评】本题结合统计图表与人物对话文本，考查学生信息定位、细节理解及代词推断的能力，是初中英语常见的阅读题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 第1题：观察柱状图，The Dragon Boat Festival对应的学生数量为6，故选C。2. 第2题：柱状图中The Spring Festival的学生数量最多（10人），即学生最喜欢的节日，故选B。3. 第3题：根据Kitty的描述“On that day, all my family like sitting in the open air, eating mooncakes and enjoying the moon.”，对应选项C，故选C。4. 第4题：Sandy提到“I always eat zongzi on that day. It is also my favourite food.”，此处“It”指代前面提到的zongzi，故选D。5. 第5题：A选项Simon最喜欢春节，错误；B选项讲嫦娥故事的是Kitty，错误；C选项原文明确提到龙舟节是为纪念屈原，正确；D选项Simon的红包来自父母，错误，故选C。
【答案】(A)1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、图表信息提取、细节理解
【点评】本题结合统计图表与人物对话文本，考查学生信息定位、细节理解及代词推断的能力，是初中英语常见的阅读题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
