根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1. Our English teacher asks us to read the （章节；段落）aloud to help us understand it better.
2. In my （看法）, hospitality（热情好客）and kindness make cities friendly, attractive, and more welcoming to travelers.
3. She traveled to new cities, met interesting people, and lastly, found a （重要意义）in life.
4. [2026 福州第一中学开学练习改编]—Why did the （老板）consider the plan for so long?
—He had to weigh the advantages and disadvantages before making the decision.
5. [2026 无锡一模改编]The tourists are s with the nice service of Wuxi Museum.
6. If you want to collect s, you can go to the post office to buy them.
7. The d suggests that we should brush our teeth three times a day.
8. One night, Hou Yi found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his w there.

1. passage
2. opinion
3. purpose
4. boss
5. satisfied
6. stamps
7. dentist
8. wife

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. [2024 绥化中考]My little brother suggested (go) for a walk.
2. This book tells us how to develop good (learn) habits.
3. My favourite hobby is (play) the guitar in my free time.
4. If you have a cold, you should drink lots of (boil) water.
5. I’m really (worry) about failing the physics exam. It was very hard.
6. [2024 徐州中考]Finishing a meal in 20 to 30 minutes is widely considered as the ideal (eat) time.
7. [2025 苏州中考]Before the Spring Festival, we spent weeks (practice) the dragon dance.
8. My uncle fell off the horse and his left arm was (break).
9. [2025 兰州中考]Keep studying hard in the future because (learn) is a lifelong journey.
10. [2025 淮安中考]Millie enjoys singing and (read). These hobbies make her life colourful.
11. The boy saw his father (watch) the video about the news of Shenzhou-20 when he opened the door.
12. [2024 包头中考]Many students have trouble (communicate) with their parents. However, with a little hard work, they can learn to solve this problem.

1. going suggest doing sth 意为“建议做某事”,doing 作 suggest 的宾语。
2. learning 句意:这本书告诉我们如何养成良好的学习习惯。learning habit“学习习惯”,此处为动词-ing 形式作定语置于名词前。故填 learning。
3. playing 句意:我最喜欢的爱好就是在空闲时间弹吉他。此处用动词-ing 形式“playing”作表语。
4. boiled 句意:如果你感冒了,你应该多喝开水。空处用过去分词 boiled 作定语,修饰名词“water”,boiled water 表示“开水”。
5. worried 句意:我真的担心物理考试不及格。它太难了。be worried about ...“对……担心”,系表结构,过去分词 worried 作表语。故填 worried。
6. eating 句意:在 20 到 30 分钟内吃完一顿饭被普遍认为是理想的吃饭时间。此处用动词-ing 形式作定语修饰名词“time”。
7. practicing spend time (in) doing sth“花费时间做某事”,动词-ing 形式作宾语。
8. broken 句意:我叔叔从马上摔了下来,他的左臂骨折了。空处位于系动词 was 之后,此处缺少表语。“break”的形容词为“broken”,作表语,表示状态,意为“骨折的”或“断了的”。
9. learning 句意:在未来继续努力学习,因为学习是一个终生的旅程。分析句子结构可知,从句缺少主语,应用动词-ing 形式“learning”作从句的主语。故填 learning。
10. reading 句意:Millie 喜欢唱歌和阅读。这些爱好使她的生活丰富多彩。空处应用动词-ing 形式与“singing”并列,作 enjoys 的宾语。故填 reading。
11. watching 句意:男孩开门时,看到他的父亲正在看关于神舟二十号新闻的视频。see sb doing sth 表示“看到某人正在做某事”,此处用 watching 作“saw”的宾语补足语。
12. communicating have trouble doing sth 意为“做某事有困难”。

二、用所给单词的适当形式补全短文
新风向·语篇考语法 Last Saturday morning, I heard Mrs. Li, my next-door neighbor, 1. (call) for help. Her little grandson was crying loudly because his toy car was broken. 2. (fix) toys is not difficult for me, so I went over right away.
When I arrived, the boy held the 3. (break) toy car tightly. I sat down on the floor and started 4. (examine) the toy car. 5. (find) the loose wheel took me just a minute. I repaired it carefully. The boy was so 6. (interest) that he stopped 7. (cry) and gave me a big smile. That afternoon, I also helped Mr. Wang carry his heavy groceries upstairs. He was so grateful that he gave me a hug.
Small acts of kindness can bring great joy to both others and myself. These are 8. (amaze) things in my life and I will always be 9. (satisfy). From now on, I will keep 10. (do) what I can to help people around me.

1. calling
2. Fixing
3. broken
4. examining/to examine
5. Finding
6. interested
7. crying
8. amazing
9. satisfied
10. doing