Ⅰ. Complete the passage with proper words according to the Chinese given.
Nowadays, besides meeting our daily needs, money can also be used to help others. In the past, people often raised money on the streets or went door to door. But now, technology has changed the way we 1.
An online marathon is a popular way to raise money. You can run anywhere at any time. All you need to do is 2.
The money raised usually goes to the local 4.
When you take part in such activities, you learn the true meaning of sharing. Even small acts of 6.
Parents and teachers encourage teenagers to join these activities. They believe it helps students become more 8.
Nowadays, besides meeting our daily needs, money can also be used to help others. In the past, people often raised money on the streets or went door to door. But now, technology has changed the way we 1.
raise
(筹集) or donate money. We can do it easily online.An online marathon is a popular way to raise money. You can run anywhere at any time. All you need to do is 2.
register
(注册) on the website, run one kilometre, and share photos of your run online. This makes it easy for people to 3. join
(参加). Many students love this kind of activity because it combines sports with helping others.The money raised usually goes to the local 4.
community
(社区) or people in need. For example, it might help the elderly in the Old People's Home or poor children. These activities not only raise money but also make people feel they are making a 5. difference
(影响/作用).When you take part in such activities, you learn the true meaning of sharing. Even small acts of 6.
kindness
(善良) can make a big difference. It's important to remember that helping others is not only about money, but also about 7. care
(关心).Parents and teachers encourage teenagers to join these activities. They believe it helps students become more 8.
responsible
(有责任心的) and understand the importance of giving back to society.答案
1. raise 2. register 3. join 4. community 5. difference 6. kindness 7. care 8. responsible
解析
【分析】首先通读全文,把握短文关于线上筹款活动的主旨;然后逐个分析每个空格的句子结构、语境,结合给出的中文提示,确定所需的英语单词,同时注意单词的词性、固定搭配等,最后验证所填单词是否符合文意。
【解析】1. 此处表示“筹集”资金,固定搭配raise money意为“筹集资金”,故填raise;2. 此处需填动词原形,结合中文“注册”,对应单词register,符合在网站注册的语境;3. 固定结构make it easy for sb. to do sth.,结合中文“参加”,填join,符合参加活动的语境;4. 中文“社区”对应名词community,local community意为“当地社区”,符合文意;5. 固定搭配make a difference意为“有影响、起作用”,对应中文提示,故填difference;6. 此处需填名词,中文“善良”对应kindness,acts of kindness意为“善举”,符合语境;7. 介词about后接名词,中文“关心”对应care,符合文意;8. 此处需填形容词,more后接形容词构成比较级,中文“有责任心的”对应responsible,符合语境。
【答案】1. raise 2. register 3. join 4. community 5. difference 6. kindness 7. care 8. responsible
【知识点】英语词汇运用、固定搭配、语境填词
【点评】本题为根据中文提示的短文填空题,主要考查学生对核心词汇的识记及语境运用能力,涉及常见动词、名词及固定搭配,难度适中,是巩固基础词汇的典型题型。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 此处表示“筹集”资金,固定搭配raise money意为“筹集资金”,故填raise;2. 此处需填动词原形,结合中文“注册”,对应单词register,符合在网站注册的语境;3. 固定结构make it easy for sb. to do sth.,结合中文“参加”,填join,符合参加活动的语境;4. 中文“社区”对应名词community,local community意为“当地社区”,符合文意;5. 固定搭配make a difference意为“有影响、起作用”,对应中文提示,故填difference;6. 此处需填名词,中文“善良”对应kindness,acts of kindness意为“善举”,符合语境;7. 介词about后接名词,中文“关心”对应care,符合文意;8. 此处需填形容词,more后接形容词构成比较级,中文“有责任心的”对应responsible,符合语境。
【答案】1. raise 2. register 3. join 4. community 5. difference 6. kindness 7. care 8. responsible
【知识点】英语词汇运用、固定搭配、语境填词
【点评】本题为根据中文提示的短文填空题,主要考查学生对核心词汇的识记及语境运用能力,涉及常见动词、名词及固定搭配,难度适中,是巩固基础词汇的典型题型。
【难度系数】0.6
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