2026年阳光同学课时优化作业五年级英语上册译林版江苏专版第5页答案
六 按要求完成下列各题。
1. teachers, in, carefully, class, listens, she, her, to (, . )(连词成句)
In class, she listens to her teachers carefully.

2. I do chores at home every day. (用 Jiajia 作主语改写句子)
Jiajia does chores
at home every day.
3. Do you have any bad habits? (作肯定回答,并列举出一条)
Yes, I do. Sometimes I go to bed late.

4. What good habits do you have? (根据实际情况回答问题)
I often do exercise in the morning.

答案

1. In class, she listens to her teachers carefully.
2. Jiajia does chores
3. Yes, I do. Sometimes I go to bed late.
4. I often do exercise in the morning.
(第3、4小题答案不唯一,仅供参考)

解析

【分析】
1. 连词成句题:先确定主语为she,谓语短语是listens to,宾语是her teachers,地点状语in class,方式副词carefully,按照英语表达习惯,将状语置于句首,再组合其他成分,注意句末标点。
2. 改写句子题:原句是一般现在时,主语I改为第三人称单数Jiajia,谓语动词do需变为第三人称单数形式does,其余部分保持不变。
3. 一般疑问句回答题:肯定回答结构为“Yes, 主语+助动词”,此处助动词为do,回答后列举一条符合要求的坏习惯即可。
4. 话题回答题:根据自身实际情况,列举一条自己的好习惯作答即可。
【解析】
1. 连词成句:将所给单词按“地点状语+主语+谓语短语+宾语+方式副词”的顺序排列,得到正确句子。
2. 改写句子:主语Jiajia是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词do变为第三人称单数形式does,其余部分不变。
3. 肯定回答:先按一般疑问句肯定回答结构作答,再列举一条合理的坏习惯。
4. 话题回答:结合日常实际,列举一条符合要求的好习惯作答。
【答案】
1. In class, she listens to her teachers carefully.
2. Jiajia does chores
3. Yes, I do. Sometimes I go to bed late.
4. I often do exercise in the morning.
【知识点】
连词成句;一般现在时;一般疑问句回答
【点评】
本题考查基础英语句式运用,涵盖连词成句、主谓一致、一般疑问句应答及日常话题表达,是英语学习的基础题型,侧重对基础知识的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.7
七 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。▶ 视频讲解
Traditional(传统的) Chinese culture tells us good habits are the key(关键) to a good life. From an early age, Chinese children learn to develop nice daily habits.
In ancient times(在古代), scholars(学者) have great living habits. They get up early to study and keep their study rooms clean all the time. They put books and writing tools(工具) in order. They think a tidy place could help them study better. They also have healthy habits, such as eating meals on time and going to bed early.
Besides(除了) these daily habits, good manners(礼貌) are also important traditional habits. People should listen to others patiently(耐心地) and finish their work on time. They never leave today's work till tomorrow(明天). This is a fine Chinese tradition.
Nowadays, good habits keep us healthy. As students, we should carry forward(发扬) traditional Chinese culture and keep good habits every day.
(
B
)1. Traditional Chinese culture thinks good habits are
.
A. useless B. important C. easy
(
A
)2. Ancient scholars always keep their study rooms
.
A. clean and tidy B. messy and dirty C. big and quiet
(
B
)3. Which healthy habit is mentioned(提到) in the passage?
A. Doing exercise every day. B. Eating meals on time.
C. Eating more fruit and vegetables.
(
C
)4. Which one is a good habit?
A. Going to bed late. B. Doing homework for a long time.
C. Finishing work on time.
(
A
)5. What should students do according to the passage?
A. Keep good habits. B. Keep rooms messy. C. Do homework late.

答案

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A

解析

【分析】这是一篇关于中国传统好习惯的英语阅读理解选择题,解题思路为:1. 通读短文,理解文章主旨大意;2. 针对每个小题,带着问题回到原文定位相关语句;3. 将原文信息与选项逐一对比,排除错误选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】1. 根据短文第一句“Traditional Chinese culture tells us good habits are the key to a good life”可知,传统文化认为好习惯是美好生活的关键,即重要的,A(无用的)、C(容易的)不符合,故选B;2. 根据短文第二段“They get up early to study and keep their study rooms clean all the time. They put books and writing tools in order”可知,古代学者保持书房干净整洁,B(脏乱的)、C(大且安静的)不符合,故选A;3. 根据短文第二段最后一句“They also have healthy habits, such as eating meals on time and going to bed early”可知,提到的健康习惯是按时吃饭,A(每天锻炼)、C(多吃果蔬)未提及,故选B;4. 根据短文第三段“People should... finish their work on time”可知,按时完成工作是好习惯,A(晚睡)、B(长时间做作业)不符合,故选C;5. 根据短文最后一段“As students, we should... keep good habits every day”可知,学生应保持好习惯,B(保持房间脏乱)、C(熬夜做作业)不符合,故选A。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节理解)、中国传统文化阅读
【点评】本题围绕中国传统好习惯展开,考查学生提取文中关键细节的能力,题目难度较低,只要认真阅读原文对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8