一、听录音,用数字给下列图片排序。

（）（）（）（）（）

2 4 1 5 3

二、听录音,选择正确的问句或答句。
()1. A. Yes, I did.
B. Yes, I do.
C. Yes, I will.
()2. A. It fell on the roof.
B. It became a seed.
C. The bird ate it.
()3. A. Yes, they did.
B. Yes, she did.
C. Yes, I did.
()4. A. Is it a bullet?
B. Does he have any bullets?
C. Did he like the bullets?
()5. A. Were they excited?
B. Are they happy?
C. Were you excited?

1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A

三、听录音,补全短文中所缺的内容。
One day, a farmer was sitting in his 1. . He 2. out and saw a tall tree. At that time, a rabbit ran fast and 3. the tree. The rabbit died. The farmer was very 4. and took the rabbit home. He wanted to get more rabbits, so he sat under the tree and waited. He slept and the rabbits ran out 5. in his dream. The rabbits were bigger than the 6. one. But in fact, no more rabbits came.

1. yard 2. looked 3. hit 4. excited
5. one by one 6. first

一、选出下列各组单词中画线部分发音不同的选项。
()1. A. hear B. wear C. bear ()2. A. were B. there C. where
()3. A. noise B. boy C. open ()4. A. grow B. how C. snow
()5. A. why B. family C. sky ()6. A. gate B. giraffe C. orange

1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. A

【分析】这类题是英语语音辨析题，解题思路为：逐个分析每组单词画线部分的发音，对比后找出发音不同的选项，需准确掌握每个单词的正确读音，重点关注画线字母或字母组合的发音差异。
【解析】1. 选项A：hear中画线部分发音为/ɪə/；选项B：wear中画线部分发音为/eə/；选项C：bear中画线部分发音为/eə/，发音不同的是A。
2. 选项A：were中画线部分发音为/ɜː/；选项B：there中画线部分发音为/eə/；选项C：where中画线部分发音为/eə/，发音不同的是A。
3. 选项A：noise中画线部分（oi）发音为/ɔɪ/；选项B：boy中画线部分（oy）发音为/ɔɪ/；选项C：open中画线部分（o）发音为/əʊ/，发音不同的是C。
4. 选项A：grow中画线部分（ow）发音为/əʊ/；选项B：how中画线部分（ow）发音为/aʊ/；选项C：snow中画线部分（ow）发音为/əʊ/，发音不同的是B。
5. 选项A：why中画线部分（y）发音为/aɪ/；选项B：family中画线部分（y）发音为/i/；选项C：sky中画线部分（y）发音为/aɪ/，发音不同的是B。
6. 选项A：gate中画线部分（g）发音为/ɡ/；选项B：giraffe中画线部分（g）发音为/dʒ/；选项C：orange中画线部分（g）发音为/dʒ/，发音不同的是A。
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A
【知识点】英语单词发音辨析，字母及字母组合发音
【点评】本题为基础英语语音题，考查常见字母、字母组合的发音，属于英语学习的基础内容，平时积累单词读音并仔细对比即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.3

二、用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
1. I will give you the gifts (one by one).
2. There is a garden between the two (yard).
3. The bullet (hit) him in the arm 1 hour ago.
4. Why are the (roof) of most buildings triangles in the south of China?
5. Sometimes I stopped reading and (look out of) the window.

1. one by one 2. yards 3. hit 4. roofs 5. looked out of

【分析】
本题考查单词或短语的适当形式填空，需结合语法规则和时间标志判断变形：1. one by one是固定短语，无需变形；2. two后接可数名词复数；3. 由时间状语1 hour ago判断用一般过去时；4. 主语需与be动词are匹配，用名词复数；5. and连接并列谓语，时态需一致，用动词过去式。
【解析】
1. one by one是固定短语，意为“逐个地”，无需变形，直接作状语，故填one by one；
2. 数词two后接可数名词复数，yard的复数形式为yards，故填yards；
3. 时间状语1 hour ago表示过去，hit的过去式仍为hit，故填hit；
4. 句中be动词为are，主语需用复数，roof的复数形式是roofs，故填roofs；
5. and连接并列谓语，前面stopped是过去式，look out of的过去式为looked out of，故填looked out of。
【答案】
1. one by one 2. yards 3. hit 4. roofs 5. looked out of
【知识点】
可数名词复数、一般过去时、固定短语用法
【点评】
本题为基础词汇语法题，考察名词复数变化、动词过去式及固定短语的运用，是初中英语常见的基础题型，侧重对核心语法和词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.3

三、选择括号中恰当的单词补全短文。
The sun, the moon and stars are all in the sky. We usually see the 1. (sum/
moon/Earth) during the day. We can see the moon and stars at night. The sun is much
2. (round/smaller/bigger) than the moon. It gives us light and 3. (heat/
water/wind). The moon 4. (sees/watches/looks) bigger than stars. That is
because the moon is much 5. (farther/higher/closer) to the Earth. The light of the
moon comes from the sun.

1. sun 2. bigger 3. heat 4. looks 5. closer

【分析】
本题为选词补全短文题，需结合上下文语境、生活常识及词汇用法选择恰当单词。先通读短文理解大意：太阳、月亮和星星都在天空，白天通常看到太阳；太阳比月亮大，提供光和热；月亮看起来比星星大，因离地球更近，月亮的光来自太阳。再逐个分析：1. 白天常见的天体是太阳；2. 由than可知用比较级，结合常识太阳比月亮大；3. 太阳提供光和热；4. 此处需表示“看起来”的系动词；5. 月亮看起来大是因为离地球更近。
【解析】
1. 根据生活常识，白天我们通常看到太阳，故选sun；
2. 句中出现than，需用形容词比较级，结合常识太阳比月亮大，故选bigger；
3. 太阳为人类提供光和热，故选heat；
4. 此处需表示“看起来”的系动词，look符合语境，故选looks；
5. 月亮看起来比星星大是因为离地球更近，故选closer。
【答案】
1. sun 2. bigger 3. heat 4. looks 5. closer
【知识点】
词汇辨析；形容词比较级；常识运用
【点评】
本题结合基础词汇、语法及生活常识，难度适中，考查学生对常见天体特点及词汇用法的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.6