六、阅读理解。(10 分)
(A)阅读对话,判断正(T)误(F)。(5 分)
At eight on Sunday morning, Peter and Mike are at the bus stop. They want
to go to see a car show by bus. An old woman comes to them.
Woman: Excuse me, how can I get to Hualian Supermarket?
Peter: You can take the No. 8 bus on Nanjing Road and get off on Zhongshan Road.
Then you can walk along Zhongshan Road and turn left at the first crossing.
The supermarket is on the right.
Woman: I'm afraid I can't find there. My daughter works in the supermarket. I
want to go there to see her. Can you take me there?
Peter: All right.
Peter and Mike take the old woman to the supermarket. Then they hurry(匆
忙) to the car show. They are late for the car show, but they are still happy.
(
(
(
(
(
(A)阅读对话,判断正(T)误(F)。(5 分)
At eight on Sunday morning, Peter and Mike are at the bus stop. They want
to go to see a car show by bus. An old woman comes to them.
Woman: Excuse me, how can I get to Hualian Supermarket?
Peter: You can take the No. 8 bus on Nanjing Road and get off on Zhongshan Road.
Then you can walk along Zhongshan Road and turn left at the first crossing.
The supermarket is on the right.
Woman: I'm afraid I can't find there. My daughter works in the supermarket. I
want to go there to see her. Can you take me there?
Peter: All right.
Peter and Mike take the old woman to the supermarket. Then they hurry(匆
忙) to the car show. They are late for the car show, but they are still happy.
(
F
)1. Peter and Mike want to go to see a car show on Saturday.(
T
)2. The old woman wants to see her daughter.(
F
)3. The old woman knows how to get to the supermarket.(
F
)4. The old woman should take the No. 8 bus on Zhongshan Road.(
T
)5. Peter and Mike are late for the car show, but they are still very happy.答案
1. F 【解析】根据文章第一句话可知,故事发生在 Sunday morning,而非 Saturday。
2. T 【解析】根据老妇人的第三句话可知,她的女儿在超市工作,是对的。
3. F 【解析】根据老妇人的第二句话可知,她担心找不到路,本句话与原文矛盾。
4. F 【解析】根据 Peter 的第一句话可知,老妇人应在 Nanjing Road 乘坐 8 路车,而非 Zhongshan Road。
5. T
2. T 【解析】根据老妇人的第三句话可知,她的女儿在超市工作,是对的。
3. F 【解析】根据老妇人的第二句话可知,她担心找不到路,本句话与原文矛盾。
4. F 【解析】根据 Peter 的第一句话可知,老妇人应在 Nanjing Road 乘坐 8 路车,而非 Zhongshan Road。
5. T
解析
【分析】
做这类判断正误的阅读理解题,需先明确每个小题的核心信息,再回到原文定位对应内容,将题目表述与原文细节逐一对比,重点关注时间、地点、人物目的等关键细节,判断是否一致。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第一句“At eight on Sunday morning”可知,Peter和Mike计划周日去看车展,而非周六,故本题错误。
2. 根据原文老妇人的表述“My daughter works in the supermarket. I want to go there to see her.”可知,老妇人的目的是去看女儿,故本题正确。
3. 根据原文老妇人的话“I'm afraid I can't find there.”可知,老妇人不清楚去超市的路线,并非知道如何到达,故本题错误。
4. 根据Peter的指引“You can take the No. 8 bus on Nanjing Road”可知,老妇人应在南京路乘坐8路车,而非中山路,故本题错误。
5. 根据原文最后一句“They are late for the car show, but they are still happy.”可知,本题正确。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为阅读理解中的判断正误题型,侧重考查学生对文章细节信息的提取与比对能力,题目难度较低,只要认真阅读原文、找准对应细节即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.7
做这类判断正误的阅读理解题,需先明确每个小题的核心信息,再回到原文定位对应内容,将题目表述与原文细节逐一对比,重点关注时间、地点、人物目的等关键细节,判断是否一致。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第一句“At eight on Sunday morning”可知,Peter和Mike计划周日去看车展,而非周六,故本题错误。
2. 根据原文老妇人的表述“My daughter works in the supermarket. I want to go there to see her.”可知,老妇人的目的是去看女儿,故本题正确。
3. 根据原文老妇人的话“I'm afraid I can't find there.”可知,老妇人不清楚去超市的路线,并非知道如何到达,故本题错误。
4. 根据Peter的指引“You can take the No. 8 bus on Nanjing Road”可知,老妇人应在南京路乘坐8路车,而非中山路,故本题错误。
5. 根据原文最后一句“They are late for the car show, but they are still happy.”可知,本题正确。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为阅读理解中的判断正误题型,侧重考查学生对文章细节信息的提取与比对能力,题目难度较低,只要认真阅读原文、找准对应细节即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.7
(B)阅读图文,选择正确的答案。(5 分)
Lucy and Celia are students of No. 6 Middle School. Their mothers are sisters.
They are in the same grade, but not in the same class. Lucy always goes to school
by bike. Celia can't ride a bike. She takes a bus to school. Here is a map of their
neighbourhood(社区).

(
A. classmate B. friend C. cousin
(
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
(
A. Lucy's home B. The hospital C. The zoo
(
A. Go along Old Street and turn right at the traffic lights.
B. Go along New Street and turn right at the traffic lights.
C. Go along New Street and turn left at the traffic lights.
(
A. Celia's home is on Long Street
B. a supermarket is in front of Lucy's home
C. the zoo is on Old Street
Lucy and Celia are students of No. 6 Middle School. Their mothers are sisters.
They are in the same grade, but not in the same class. Lucy always goes to school
by bike. Celia can't ride a bike. She takes a bus to school. Here is a map of their
neighbourhood(社区).
(
C
)1. Celia is Lucy's cousin
.A. classmate B. friend C. cousin
(
B
)2. How does Celia get to school?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
(
A
)3. Lucy's home
is next to the bookshop.A. Lucy's home B. The hospital C. The zoo
(
B
)4. How can Lucy get to Celia's home from her home?A. Go along Old Street and turn right at the traffic lights.
B. Go along New Street and turn right at the traffic lights.
C. Go along New Street and turn left at the traffic lights.
(
C
)5. From the map, we can know the zoo is on Old Street
.A. Celia's home is on Long Street
B. a supermarket is in front of Lucy's home
C. the zoo is on Old Street
答案
1. C 【解析】根据短文中的第二句话可知,两人母亲是姐妹,故两人为 cousin,选 C。
2. B 【解析】根据短文中倒数第二、三句话可知,Celia 乘公共汽车去学校。
3. A 【解析】根据地图显示,书店紧邻 Lucy 家。
4. B 【解析】根据地图显示,Lucy 去 Celia 家需沿 New Street 直走然后右转。
5. C 【解析】根据地图显示,动物园位于 Old Street。故选 C。
2. B 【解析】根据短文中倒数第二、三句话可知,Celia 乘公共汽车去学校。
3. A 【解析】根据地图显示,书店紧邻 Lucy 家。
4. B 【解析】根据地图显示,Lucy 去 Celia 家需沿 New Street 直走然后右转。
5. C 【解析】根据地图显示,动物园位于 Old Street。故选 C。
解析
【分析】本题是图文结合的英语阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读短文提取人物关系、出行方式等关键信息,再结合地图判断地点的方位、相邻关系,最后逐一分析选项,匹配信息选出正确答案。具体各小题分析:1. 第1题:根据短文“她们的妈妈是姐妹”可知两人是表姐妹,对应选项;2. 第2题:根据短文Celia的出行方式描述选答案;3. 第3题:观察地图找书店相邻的地点;4. 第4题:结合Lucy家和Celia家的位置,判断路线;5. 第5题:逐一核对选项与地图信息的匹配度。
【解析】1. 根据短文中“ Their mothers are sisters.”可知,两人为表姐妹,故选C。2. 根据短文中“Celia can't ride a bike. She takes a bus to school.”可知,Celia乘公共汽车上学,故选B。3. 根据地图显示,书店紧邻Lucy的家,故选A。4. 根据地图,Lucy去Celia家需沿New Street直走,在红绿灯处右转,故选B。5. 逐一核对选项:A选项Celia家在Old Street,错误;B选项超市不在Lucy家前面,错误;C选项动物园在Old Street,正确,故选C。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、方位判断、亲属关系表达
【点评】本题为图文结合的英语阅读理解题,融合文本与地图信息,考查学生提取关键信息、判断方位关系的能力,难度适中,需仔细阅读短文并观察地图细节。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 根据短文中“ Their mothers are sisters.”可知,两人为表姐妹,故选C。2. 根据短文中“Celia can't ride a bike. She takes a bus to school.”可知,Celia乘公共汽车上学,故选B。3. 根据地图显示,书店紧邻Lucy的家,故选A。4. 根据地图,Lucy去Celia家需沿New Street直走,在红绿灯处右转,故选B。5. 逐一核对选项:A选项Celia家在Old Street,错误;B选项超市不在Lucy家前面,错误;C选项动物园在Old Street,正确,故选C。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、方位判断、亲属关系表达
【点评】本题为图文结合的英语阅读理解题,融合文本与地图信息,考查学生提取关键信息、判断方位关系的能力,难度适中,需仔细阅读短文并观察地图细节。
【难度系数】0.6
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