2026年小学学霸作业本六年级英语下册人教版佛山专版第46页答案
一、Read and write.
1. (期末真题)It's a kind of cold and sweet food.
It's soft. People like eating it in summer. It's
an i
ce
c
ream
.
2. It's a kind of colour. It's the opposite(相反的)
of black. It's w
hite
.
3. (期末真题)It is the twelfth month of the year.
Christmas is in it. It's D
ecember
.
4. It's a large shop. You can buy vegetables, fruit,
milk or pencils there. It's a s
upermarket
.
5. It's a traffic tool. It has two wheels. We can ride
it with our feet. It's a b
ike/bicycle
.

答案

一、1. ice cream 2. white 3. December
4. supermarket 5. bike/bicycle

解析

【分析】
本题为根据英文描述猜单词的题型,需抓住每个句子的关键特征(如食物的属性、颜色的对应关系、月份的信息、场所的功能、交通工具的特点),匹配对应的英文词汇,注意单词拼写的正确性。
【解析】
1. 关键词:cold and sweet food、soft、summer,对应ice cream;
2. 关键词:opposite of black,对应white;
3. 关键词:twelfth month of the year、Christmas,对应December;
4. 关键词:large shop、buy various goods,对应supermarket;
5. 关键词:two wheels、ride with feet,对应bike/bicycle。
【答案】
1. ice cream 2. white 3. December 4. supermarket 5. bike/bicycle
【知识点】
英语名词、词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查基础英文词汇的掌握,结合生活常识即可完成解答,属于常见的英语基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、(期末真题)Read, choose and write.

Paul: Hi, John! 1.
What are you doing?

John: I'm looking at some photos of my father.
He went to Chengdu to help the sick peo-
ple there. Look! He is wearing a protec-
tive suit(防护服).
Paul: Cool! He is such a hero! 2.
When did he go?

John: He went on Feb. 13th.
Paul: 3.
Who did he go with?

John: He went with other 321 doctors and nurses
from all over Foshan.
Paul: 4.
How did they go to Chengdu?

John: They went by plane. They met at Baiyun
Airport and went to Chengdu together.
Paul: 5.
Which hospital did your father work in?

John: He worked in Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital.
Paul: I hope I can be a doctor like your father.

答案

二、1. What are you doing?
2. When did he go?
3. Who did he go with?
4. How did they go to Chengdu?
5. Which hospital did your father work in?

解析

【分析】本题为英语补全对话题,解题时需根据每个空的答语内容,匹配对应的特殊疑问句。具体步骤:1. 分析第1空答语的动作,确定对应疑问词;2. 分析第2空答语的时间信息,选择When引导的问句;3. 分析第3空答语的同行人员,确定Who引导的问句;4. 分析第4空答语的交通方式,选择How引导的问句;5. 分析第5空答语的工作医院,确定Which hospital引导的问句。
【解析】1. 第1空答语是现在进行时的动作,对应问句为What are you doing?;2. 第2空答语是时间信息,对应问句为When did he go?;3. 第3空答语是同行人员,对应问句为Who did he go with?;4. 第4空答语是交通方式,对应问句为How did they go to Chengdu?;5. 第5空答语是工作的医院,对应问句为Which hospital did your father work in?
【答案】1. What are you doing?
2. When did he go?
3. Who did he go with?
4. How did they go to Chengdu?
5. Which hospital did your father work in?
【知识点】英语补全对话、特殊疑问句
【点评】本题考查英语日常对话中特殊疑问句的运用,结合答语关键信息匹配问句,是基础题型,能帮助巩固特殊疑问词的用法。
【难度系数】0.6
三、[新趋势·图片理解]Read and write.

Bill is 1. s
hort
and 2. h
eavy
.
Mrs Booth is 3. t
aller
but 4. t
hinner

than him. Bill's hair is shorter than Mrs Booth's.
Mrs Booth has 5. l
ong
hair. Bill carries a
6. r
ed
bag. And Mrs Booth carries a
7. g
reen
bag. Bill wears 8. w
hite

shoes. Mrs Booth wears 9. b
black
shoes.

答案

三、1. short 2. heavy 3. taller 4. thinner
5. long 6. red 7. green 8. white
9. black

解析

【分析】
这是一道结合图片信息、句子语境及首字母提示完成单词的题目。解题时,需先观察图片中人物的身高、体重、外貌、携带物品、穿着等细节,再结合句子中的比较关系(如than体现的比较级)和给出的首字母,逐一确定每个空对应的单词。
【解析】
1. 观察图片可知Bill身高较矮,结合首字母s,填short;
2. 图片显示Bill体重55kg,比Mrs Booth的48kg重,结合首字母h,填heavy;
3. 由句中than可知此处用比较级,Mrs Booth比Bill更高,结合首字母t,填taller;
4. 同样用比较级,Mrs Booth体重更轻(更瘦),结合首字母t,填thinner;
5. 句子提到Bill的头发比Mrs Booth短,说明Mrs Booth的头发长,结合首字母l,填long;
6. 图片中Bill拿的包是红色的,结合首字母r,填red;
7. Mrs Booth拿的包是绿色的,结合首字母g,填green;
8. Bill的鞋子是白色的,结合首字母w,填white;
9. Mrs Booth的鞋子是黑色的,结合首字母b,填black。
【答案】
三、1. short 2. heavy 3. taller 4. thinner 5. long 6. red 7. green 8. white 9. black
【知识点】
形容词、形容词比较级、图片理解
【点评】
本题将图片观察与词汇运用结合,考查学生对基础形容词及比较级的掌握,需要学生准确捕捉图片细节,理解句子语境,属于基础类题目,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、Read and write.
1. What are you going to buy in the supermarket?
I'm going to buy some tomatoes and milk.

2. Who will go to the supermarket with you?
My mother will go to the supermarket with me.

3. When do you go to sleep every day?
I go to sleep at 10 o'clock every day.

4. How many pencils do you have?
I have three pencils.

5. Where are you going tomorrow?
I'm going to the bookstore tomorrow.

答案

四、1. I'm going to buy some tomatoes and milk.
2. My mother will go to the supermarket
with me.
3. I go to sleep at 10 o'clock every day.
4. I have three pencils.
5. I'm going to the bookstore tomorrow.
(仅供参考)

解析

【分析】
本题为特殊疑问句应答题,需根据不同的特殊疑问词(what、who、when、how many、where),结合问句的时态(一般将来时、一般现在时),写出符合语法和逻辑的答语,答语需与问句时态保持一致,内容合理即可。
【解析】
1. 问句用what询问将要购买的物品,时态为一般将来时(be going to结构),答语对应用I'm going to + 购买的物品;
2. 问句用who询问同行的人物,答语用具体人物+will go...结构;
3. 问句用when询问睡觉时间,答语用at + 具体时间点;
4. 问句用how many询问铅笔数量,答语用I have + 数词 + pencils;
5. 问句用where询问明天要去的地点,时态为一般将来时,答语用I'm going to + 地点。
【答案】
1. I'm going to buy some tomatoes and milk.
2. My mother will go to the supermarket with me.
3. I go to sleep at 10 o'clock every day.
4. I have three pencils.
5. I'm going to the bookstore tomorrow.
【知识点】
特殊疑问句应答、一般将来时、一般现在时
【点评】
本题考查基础英语交际中的特殊疑问句应答,要求掌握不同特殊疑问词的答语逻辑及时态一致性,属于小学英语基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8