五、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
When Peyton was an 11-year-old boy, a rainstorm hit his hometown on a dark evening. When the rainstorm came, he 1.
The family couldn’t do anything. Peyton’s father took out a flashlight, 4.
When Peyton was an 11-year-old boy, a rainstorm hit his hometown on a dark evening. When the rainstorm came, he 1.
was
cleaning his room. His little sister was sleeping. His mother was busy cooking in the kitchen. His father was working in front of the computer. Suddenly, the power went 2. out
. The rain was beating against the doors and windows heavily. The wind was blowing strongly. Suddenly, his sister woke 3. up
. She was scared and began crying.The family couldn’t do anything. Peyton’s father took out a flashlight, 4.
but
its batteries were dead. So his mother found some candles and a box of matches. Then they had dinner and went to bed early. The next morning, after they listened to the news on the radio, they knew that it was one of 5. the
biggest rainstorms in their town.答案
1. was 2. out 3. up 4. but 5. the
解析
【解析】
1. 本句描述暴风雨来临时正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,结构为“was/were + 现在分词”,主语he为第三人称单数,故填was。
2. “go out”是固定短语,意为“熄灭;停电”,此处表示停电,故填out。
3. “wake up”是固定短语,意为“醒来”,符合语境中妹妹醒来的描述,故填up。
4. 前文提到拿出手电筒,后文说电池没电了,前后为转折关系,故填but。
5. 形容词最高级“biggest”前需加定冠词the,故填the。
【答案】
1. was 2. out 3. up 4. but 5. the
【知识点】
过去进行时、固定短语、形容词最高级用法
【点评】
本题考查时态、固定搭配及冠词的综合运用,需结合语篇语境和基础语法知识作答,侧重对学生英语基础知识和语篇理解能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 本句描述暴风雨来临时正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,结构为“was/were + 现在分词”,主语he为第三人称单数,故填was。
2. “go out”是固定短语,意为“熄灭;停电”,此处表示停电,故填out。
3. “wake up”是固定短语,意为“醒来”,符合语境中妹妹醒来的描述,故填up。
4. 前文提到拿出手电筒,后文说电池没电了,前后为转折关系,故填but。
5. 形容词最高级“biggest”前需加定冠词the,故填the。
【答案】
1. was 2. out 3. up 4. but 5. the
【知识点】
过去进行时、固定短语、形容词最高级用法
【点评】
本题考查时态、固定搭配及冠词的综合运用,需结合语篇语境和基础语法知识作答,侧重对学生英语基础知识和语篇理解能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.7
六、生活中,恶劣天气可能会给我们带来不便甚至危险,但是,积极的预防与家人的团结协作总能让我们克服困难。请你根据以下要点提示和写作要求,用英语写一篇短文,描述一次你和家人应对恶劣天气的经历。
要点提示:
1. 简述恶劣天气发生的时间、地点,以及当时你和家人在做什么;
2. 你们采取了哪些应对措施来确保安全(至少两点);
3. 这次经历让你有何感受或思考。
写作要求:
1. 短文应包含以上所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
3. 90词左右。
要点提示:
1. 简述恶劣天气发生的时间、地点,以及当时你和家人在做什么;
2. 你们采取了哪些应对措施来确保安全(至少两点);
3. 这次经历让你有何感受或思考。
写作要求:
1. 短文应包含以上所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
3. 90词左右。
One possible version:
One evening last summer, a heavy rainstorm hit our city. My family and I were having dinner when the sky turned dark. Strong winds and heavy rain were beating against the windows. My father quickly closed all the windows, and my mother checked the lights. We finished our dinner quickly and then gathered in the living room. I felt a little scared, but being with my family made me feel safe.
After about an hour, the storm slowly passed. Although it was scaring, I learned that when families stayed calm and worked together, even bad weather could be faced without fear. It reminded me that love and support made us stronger during difficult times.
One evening last summer, a heavy rainstorm hit our city. My family and I were having dinner when the sky turned dark. Strong winds and heavy rain were beating against the windows. My father quickly closed all the windows, and my mother checked the lights. We finished our dinner quickly and then gathered in the living room. I felt a little scared, but being with my family made me feel safe.
After about an hour, the storm slowly passed. Although it was scaring, I learned that when families stayed calm and worked together, even bad weather could be faced without fear. It reminded me that love and support made us stronger during difficult times.
答案
One possible version:
One evening last summer, a heavy rainstorm hit our city. My family and I were having dinner when the sky turned dark. Strong winds and heavy rain were beating against the windows. My father quickly closed all the windows, and my mother checked the lights. We finished our dinner quickly and then gathered in the living room. I felt a little scared, but being with my family made me feel safe.
After about an hour, the storm slowly passed. Although it was scaring, I learned that when families stayed calm and worked together, even bad weather could be faced without fear. It reminded me that love and support made us stronger during difficult times.
One evening last summer, a heavy rainstorm hit our city. My family and I were having dinner when the sky turned dark. Strong winds and heavy rain were beating against the windows. My father quickly closed all the windows, and my mother checked the lights. We finished our dinner quickly and then gathered in the living room. I felt a little scared, but being with my family made me feel safe.
After about an hour, the storm slowly passed. Although it was scaring, I learned that when families stayed calm and worked together, even bad weather could be faced without fear. It reminded me that love and support made us stronger during difficult times.
解析
【解析】
本文围绕题目要求展开,先点明去年夏天的一个晚上暴风雨袭击城市时作者一家正在吃晚饭,接着介绍父亲关窗、母亲检查电路,全家聚集客厅这两项应对措施,最后表达了家人团结协作能战胜困难的感悟,内容完整贴合写作要点,语言简洁流畅,符合字数要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
One evening last summer, a heavy rainstorm hit our city. My family and I were having dinner when the sky turned dark. Strong winds and heavy rain were beating against the windows. My father quickly closed all the windows, and my mother checked the lights. We finished our dinner quickly and then gathered in the living room. I felt a little scared, but being with my family made me feel safe.
After about an hour, the storm slowly passed. Although it was scaring, I learned that when families stayed calm and worked together, even bad weather could be faced without fear. It reminded me that love and support made us stronger during difficult times.
【知识点】
英语记叙文写作、恶劣天气表达、情感主题写作
【点评】
该范文严格遵循写作要求,涵盖所有提示要点,内容条理清晰、逻辑连贯;语言表达地道自然,恰当运用过去进行时等时态,准确传达了应对恶劣天气的经历与感悟,符合字数要求,是一篇优秀的参考范文。
【难度系数】
0.6
本文围绕题目要求展开,先点明去年夏天的一个晚上暴风雨袭击城市时作者一家正在吃晚饭,接着介绍父亲关窗、母亲检查电路,全家聚集客厅这两项应对措施,最后表达了家人团结协作能战胜困难的感悟,内容完整贴合写作要点,语言简洁流畅,符合字数要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
One evening last summer, a heavy rainstorm hit our city. My family and I were having dinner when the sky turned dark. Strong winds and heavy rain were beating against the windows. My father quickly closed all the windows, and my mother checked the lights. We finished our dinner quickly and then gathered in the living room. I felt a little scared, but being with my family made me feel safe.
After about an hour, the storm slowly passed. Although it was scaring, I learned that when families stayed calm and worked together, even bad weather could be faced without fear. It reminded me that love and support made us stronger during difficult times.
【知识点】
英语记叙文写作、恶劣天气表达、情感主题写作
【点评】
该范文严格遵循写作要求,涵盖所有提示要点,内容条理清晰、逻辑连贯;语言表达地道自然,恰当运用过去进行时等时态,准确传达了应对恶劣天气的经历与感悟,符合字数要求,是一篇优秀的参考范文。
【难度系数】
0.6
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