2026年5年中考3年模拟八年级英语上册译林版第38页答案
Ⅰ.从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并用其正确形式填空
born; handyman; mistake; luck; course; possible; in a mess; put up; by oneself; save money
1.We take a
course
in national defense education(国防教育) once a week.
2.「2024江苏苏州中考改编」It’s important to learn from
mistakes
and become stronger.
3.My mother spends two minutes
putting up
the map of the world on the wall.
4.I made the lantern
by myself
. No one helped me.
5.The football team was
unlucky
to lose the game in the last minute.
6.People think he is a
born
singer. He sings so well.
7.Walking is a great way to get some exercise and
save money
.
8.It’s
impossible
for such a little boy to finish all the work in just an hour.
9.Your bedroom is
in a mess
, Danny. Tidy it up at once.
10.The workers in our company are
handymen
. They are good at making things.

答案

Ⅰ.1.course 2.mistakes 3.putting up 4.by myself
5.unlucky 6.born 7.save money 8.impossible
9.in a mess 10.handymen
11.Paul didn't drive to the museum.
D
, he rode his bike.

A.Still
B.Too
C.Even
D.Instead

答案

11.D 句意:保罗没有开车去博物馆。相反,他骑了自行车。still 仍然;too 也;even 甚至;instead 反而。故选 D。
12.Simon is
A
football matches and always spends his free time watching them on TV.

A.crazy about
B.worried about
C.curious about
D.sure about

答案

12.A be crazy about 对……痴迷;be worried about 担心……;be curious about 对……好奇;be sure about 确信……。由“总是花费空闲时间在电视上观看它们”可知,“西蒙对足球赛很痴迷”。故选 A。
13.Dad
B
a new shower in the bathroom.

A.put out
B.put in
C.put up
D.put down

答案

13.B 句意:爸爸在浴室安装了一个新的淋浴器。put out 扑灭;put in 安装;put up 张贴;put down 放下。故选 B。
Ⅲ.翻译句子
14.我妈妈每天早上都把瓶子装满牛奶。
My mother fills the bottle with milk every morning.

15.昨天那幅名画引起了她的注意。
The famous painting caught her eye yesterday.

16.我惊讶地得知他通过了考试。
I was surprised to know that he passed the exam.

答案

14.My mother fills the bottle with milk every morning.
15.The famous painting caught her eye yesterday.
16.I was surprised to know that he passed the exam.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
人与自我 劳动实践 「2025四川泸州中考改编」
Make Your Own Noodles
What You’ll Need
• $\frac{1}{2}$ cup of flour(面粉): all-purpose or bread flour, but bread flour makes chewier(更有嚼劲的) noodles
• 4 tablespoons of water
• $\frac{1}{4}$ teaspoon of salt
• A mixing bowl, a rolling pin, a pizza cutter or scissors
⚠️ An adult helper for cutting and boiling
★ Mix
Mix flour, water and salt in a bowl. Start with 2 tablespoons of water. Add a little water or flour when necessary. The well-mixed dough(面团) should not stick to your hands too much.

★ Knead the dough
Spread a little flour on your table and knead the dough. Hit, fold, and pull it until it’s smooth. Smooth dough leads to chewier noodles.

★ Make the dough rest
Cover the dough and let it sit for about 30 minutes. This lets the dough develop.

★ Roll the dough
Spread some flour on the table. Cut your dough ball into 4 pieces. Take one piece at a time, and roll it out with a rolling pin, as thin as you can.

★ Cut
When it’s pretty thin, cut it into narrow or thick noodles, or whatever shape you like!
Some people fold the dough before cutting, so it’s easier to make straight lines. When ready, unfold the noodles or they’ll stick!

★ Cook
You can cook your noodles right away or dry them for an hour for a bit chewier noodles. Cook fresh noodles in a pot of boiling water for just a few minutes. Fresh noodles cook much faster than dry ones. How long will depend on how thick your noodles are—thicker noodles take longer.
Eat up!
17. What do you need to make noodles according to the passage?
A. Milk. B. Honey. C. Salt. D. Butter.
18. 特色 考法 图文转换题 Which tool do you need to roll the dough?
A. B. C. D.
19. Why do some people fold the dough before cutting?
A. To make straight lines.
B. To make funny shapes.
C. To make thick noodles.
D. To make sticky dough.
20. What can you do to make chewier noodles according to the passage?
A. Put some carrots into the dough.
B. Boil the dough for a few minutes.
C. Use all-purpose flour instead of bread flour.
D. Dry fresh noodles for an hour before cooking.
21. 特色 考法 写作对象题 Who is the passage most probably written for?
A. Kids who like rice planting.
B. Kids who like home cooking.
C. Adults who like healthy eating.
D. Adults who like bread making.

答案

Ⅳ.[语篇解读] 本文讲的是如何制作面条。
17.C 细节理解题。根据“What You’ll need”中提到的具体物品可知,salt 符合题意,故选 C。
18.A 图文转换题。根据“Roll the dough”描述中的“Take one piece at a time, and roll it out with a rolling pin”可知,擀面团需要用擀面杖,故选 A。
19.A 细节理解题。根据“Cut”描述中的“Some people fold the dough before cutting, so it’s easier to make straight lines.”可知,折叠擀薄的面团是为了更容易切出直线形状,故选 A。
20.D 细节理解题。根据“Cook”描述中的“dry them for an hour for a bit chewier noodles”可知,将新鲜面条晾干一小时可使面条更有嚼劲,故选 D。
21.B 写作对象题。根据“⚠ An adult helper for cutting and boiling”以及文章其他内容可知,本文最有可能是写给喜欢在家做饭的孩子们的,故选 B。