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考试时间：60分钟 满分：70分 成绩：___ 视频精讲
阅读材料或短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（20分）
（A）（2025·北京西城区期末）
( )1. The snack bar is a Chinese restaurant.
( )2. It's 10:30 a.m. You can have breakfast here.
( )3. You can have steamed jiaozi here.
( )4. You have 13 yuan. You can have beef noodles and a tea egg.
( )5. From the menu, we know this restaurant tells us to save(节约) food.
阅读材料或短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（20分）
（A）（2025·北京西城区期末）
( )1. The snack bar is a Chinese restaurant.
( )2. It's 10:30 a.m. You can have breakfast here.
( )3. You can have steamed jiaozi here.
( )4. You have 13 yuan. You can have beef noodles and a tea egg.
( )5. From the menu, we know this restaurant tells us to save(节约) food.
答案
1. T；2. F；3. T；4. F；5. T
解析
1. 菜单中的食物如steamed buns、Chinese hamburger等都是中式餐品，可知该小吃店是中式餐厅，表述正确。
2. 根据营业时间“6:00—10:00 every morning”，10:30已超出营业时间，无法在此用餐，表述错误。
3. 菜单里明确有steamed jiaozi，所以可以在这里吃到该食物，表述正确。
4. 牛肉面价格为¥12，茶叶蛋价格为¥2.5，总价为12+2.5=14.5元，13元不足以支付，表述错误。
5. 菜单底部的“If you can’t finish it here, take it away!”提示吃不完可带走，传递了节约食物的理念，表述正确。
2. 根据营业时间“6:00—10:00 every morning”，10:30已超出营业时间，无法在此用餐，表述错误。
3. 菜单里明确有steamed jiaozi，所以可以在这里吃到该食物，表述正确。
4. 牛肉面价格为¥12，茶叶蛋价格为¥2.5，总价为12+2.5=14.5元，13元不足以支付，表述错误。
5. 菜单底部的“If you can’t finish it here, take it away!”提示吃不完可带走，传递了节约食物的理念，表述正确。
（B）新情境知识科普
Traffic lights are very important for us. They can help buses and cars to go regularly（有规律地）on the roads. But do you know how they are invented（发明）? Morgan plays an important role in the invention.
Morgan is from the US. He leaves（离开）school when he is 14 years old. He is clever. He likes to make new things. At that time, many Americans have cars.
The streets are full of cars. The traffic is bad. "Why not put three lights at each corner（街角）? They should be red, green and yellow," Morgan says. "Let them tell cars to go or stop." So he makes a timer（定时器）to change the lights. And after a long time, we have the modern traffic lights.
( )1. Today traffic lights can help buses and cars to go safely on the roads.
( )2. Morgan is a great inventor. He is from China.
( )3. Morgan likes to make new things.
( )4. Morgan advises（建议）to set up traffic lights because he wants to have a car.
( )5. We may read the passage from a science magazine.
Traffic lights are very important for us. They can help buses and cars to go regularly（有规律地）on the roads. But do you know how they are invented（发明）? Morgan plays an important role in the invention.
Morgan is from the US. He leaves（离开）school when he is 14 years old. He is clever. He likes to make new things. At that time, many Americans have cars.
The streets are full of cars. The traffic is bad. "Why not put three lights at each corner（街角）? They should be red, green and yellow," Morgan says. "Let them tell cars to go or stop." So he makes a timer（定时器）to change the lights. And after a long time, we have the modern traffic lights.
( )1. Today traffic lights can help buses and cars to go safely on the roads.
( )2. Morgan is a great inventor. He is from China.
( )3. Morgan likes to make new things.
( )4. Morgan advises（建议）to set up traffic lights because he wants to have a car.
( )5. We may read the passage from a science magazine.
答案
1. T；2. F；3. T；4. F；5. T
解析
1. 根据原文“Traffic lights are very important for us. They can help buses and cars to go regularly on the roads.”可知，交通灯帮助车辆有规律行驶，这能保障行驶安全，表述正确。
2. 根据原文“Morgan is from the US.”可知，Morgan来自美国，不是中国，表述错误。
3. 原文明确提到“He likes to make new things.”，与题目表述一致，正确。
4. 原文指出Morgan是因为街道上车多、交通状况差才建议设置交通灯，并非想要拥有汽车，表述错误。
5. 本文是关于交通灯发明的科普内容，这类文章可能出自科学杂志，表述正确。
2. 根据原文“Morgan is from the US.”可知，Morgan来自美国，不是中国，表述错误。
3. 原文明确提到“He likes to make new things.”，与题目表述一致，正确。
4. 原文指出Morgan是因为街道上车多、交通状况差才建议设置交通灯，并非想要拥有汽车，表述错误。
5. 本文是关于交通灯发明的科普内容，这类文章可能出自科学杂志，表述正确。
