四、首字母填空
KEY→P18
范畴:人与社会 主题:历史故事 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/10
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
One day, Zhang Liang noticed an old man sitting on a bridge. He watched as the old man threw his shoe away.

"Hey, you! Go and get my shoe! Then put it on my foot!" the old man 1. s at Zhang Liang. "How rude he is!" Zhang Liang thought. "But he's an elderly man. I should respect and help 2. h." He got the shoe and put it on the old man's foot. "This youth is worth teaching," the old man said. "Come back five days later. Meet me here on the bridge. Come 3. e!"
Five days later, Zhang Liang went to the bridge. The old man was already there. "You've kept me 4. w!" the old man cried. "Come back five days later!" This time, Zhang Liang woke up as the sun rose. He 5. r to the bridge quickly. Again, he found the old man was already there. He had to come 6. a five days later.
Five days later, Zhang Liang rushed to the bridge after midnight. This time, he 7. s. When the old man arrived, he nodded and said, "This youth is worth teaching."
Then, he handed a book to Zhang Liang. "If you 8. r this, you can become an advisor to an emperor," he told Zhang Liang.
Zhang Liang studied the book seriously and 9. c. Years later, he became a military advisor to Liu Bang who overthrew the Qin dynasty and became the 10. f emperor of the Han dynasty.

首字母填空
本文讲述了张良和一位老人的故事。
1. shouted 根据前文老人说的话"Hey, you! Go and get my shoe! Then put it on my foot!"可知,老人态度很粗鲁。shout at sb. 对某人大喊。
2. him 此处指代前文提到的老人,在句中作 help 的宾语,所以用宾格 him。
3. early 根据后文可知,老人每次都比张良先到,这里他是要求张良早点来,所以用 early。
4. waiting keep sb. doing sth. 表示"让某人一直做某事",这里指老人觉得张良让他一直等着。
5. rushed 前文说太阳一升起张良就醒来,可知他快速地跑向桥。rush to 冲向。
6. again 前文说张良两次都迟到,所以不得不五天后再来。again 再一次。
7. succeeded 这次张良在午夜后就赶到了桥,结合下文老人点头并给了他书可知,他成功(比老人先到)了。
8. read 前文提到老人给了张良一本书,这里应该是说如果张良读这本书,他就能成为帝王的谋士。
9. carefully 此处修饰动词 studied,要用副词,根据语境可知,张良认真地研究这本书。
10. first 刘邦推翻秦朝,成为汉朝的第一个皇帝,所以用 first。