2026年初中必刷题八年级上册英语译林版第36页答案
Ⅰ 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空
1. [2026 江苏淮安调研] Wesley
translates
(translate) two French storybooks into Chinese every year.
2. [2026 浙江嘉兴质检] The
greatness
(great) of this painting is that it can touch people's hearts.
3. [2026 江苏宿迁期末] Sometimes we learn English by having
conversations
(conversation) with foreigners.
4. [2025 四川达州中考] Students should be allowed to make decisions by
themselves
(they).
5. [2025 江苏南京期中] Maybe his
prediction(s)
(predict) can come true one day.

答案

1. translates 句意为:韦斯利每年都会将两本法语故事书翻译成汉语。根据时间状语 every year 可知时态用一般现在时,主语 Wesley 为第三人称单数,故填 translates。
2. greatness 句意为:这幅画的伟大之处在于它能触动人们的心灵。“the+名词+of”是固定结构,great 的名词形式 greatness 为不可数名词,故填 greatness。
3. conversations 句意为:有时我们通过与外国人交谈来学习英语。conversation 是可数名词,空前没有限定词,空处填其复数形式,故填 conversations。
4. themselves 句意为:学生应该被允许自己做决定。by oneself 为固定短语。此处用 they 的反身代词 themselves。故填 themselves。
5. prediction(s) 句意为:可能他的预测某天会实现。根据 his 可知,此处应填名词,predict 的名词形式是 prediction,可作可数名词,此处用其单复数形式均可。故填 prediction(s)。
Ⅱ. 请根据句意,从方框中选择合适的词语,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺(每个词语限用一次)
success find invent Italy count
6. The compass, gun powder, paper-making, and printing are the four great
inventions
of ancient China.
7. [2025 江苏扬州调研] All the singers kept together, and their performance was
successful
.
8. Here are some of the
findings
of a survey about hopes and dreams.
9. [2025 江苏盐城期中] The beach has attracted
countless
visitors.
10. My new neighbour comes from Italy. He can cook
Italian
pizza.

答案

6. inventions 句意为:指南针、火药、造纸术和印刷术是中国古代的四大发明。根据 the four great 可知,此处用复数名词。结合语境可知此处指发明,动词 invent 的名词形式 invention 意为“发明”,故填 inventions。
7. successful 句意为:所有歌手都配合默契,他们的表演很成功。根据 All the singers kept together 并结合所给词可知此处指“表演很成功”;was 后跟形容词作表语。故填 successful。
8. findings 句意为:这是关于希望和梦想的调查的一些结果。根据 survey 并结合所给词可知此处指“调查结果”,应用 find 的名词形式 finding,且其通常用复数形式。故填 findings。
9. countless 句意为:这片沙滩吸引了无数的游客。分析句子可知此处应用形容词修饰名词;count 的形容词形式 countless 意为“无数的”,符合语境。故填 countless。
10. Italian 句意为:我的新邻居来自意大利。他会做意大利比萨饼。此处修饰名词 pizza,应用形容词 Italian,意为“意大利的”。故填 Italian。
11. [2025 江苏连云港期中]这家酒店免费给我们提供早餐。(for free)
This hotel provides us with/offers us breakfast for free/This hotel provides breakfast for us/offers breakfast to us for free.

12.很多学生对迈克的故事感兴趣。(be interested in)
Many students are interested in Mikes's story.

13.这个女孩能把这些句子翻译成英语。(translate... into)
The girl can translate these sentences into English.

14.我觉得胡萝卜是最健康的蔬菜之一。(one of...)
I think the carrot is one of the healthiest/most healthy vegetables.

15.她比任何人都训练得更努力,所以她的胜利并不令人惊讶。(come as no surprise)
She trained harder than anyone, so her victory came as no surprise.

答案

11. This hotel provides us with/offers us breakfast for free/This hotel provides breakfast for us/offers breakfast to us for free.
12. Many students are interested in Mike's story.
13. The girl can translate these sentences into English.
14. I think the carrot is one of the healthiest/most healthy vegetables.
15. She trained harder than anyone, so her victory came as no surprise.
Ⅳ. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整
[2025 江苏泰州期中]Many students ask me for advice about how to 16. i
mprove
their English. Here are three 17. b
asic
questions. First, it is difficult to 18. u
nderstand
English films and songs. The second question is about speaking. The third question is about vocabulary. Here is Doctor Diana’s 19. a
dvice
.
First, watch and listen to them several 20. t
imes
, guess the meaning of the new words and talk about the films or songs with your friends.
Second, if you want to have a 21. c
onversation/chat
with others, you should smile at them! Do not be 22. a
fraid
to talk to people and remember this: Don’t be 23. s
hy
. Just try.
Third, it is 24. n
atural/normal
to forget new words! It’s good to write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and 25. p
lace/put
them in your room. Read the words when you see them, and try to use them.

答案

语篇导读 本文给出了提高英语的建议。
16. improve 句意为:许多学生向我咨询关于如何提高他们的英语的建议。根据语境及首字母可知,此处是指提高英语,improve 符合语境,不定式符号 to 后跟动词原形。故填 improve。
17. basic 句意为:这里有三个基本问题。根据后文及首字母提示可知,此处指三个基本的问题,形容词 basic 符合语境。故填 basic。
18. understand 句意为:首先,理解英语电影和歌曲是困难的。根据“it is difficult to ... English films and songs”可知,此处指理解英语电影和歌曲,understand 符合语境,不定式符号 to 后跟动词原形。故填 understand。
19. advice 句意为:这是戴安娜博士的建议。根据文章第一句和后文可知,此处指建议,advice 意为“建议”,是不可数名词。故填 advice。
20. times 句意为:首先,看和听它们几遍,猜测新单词的意思,并和你的朋友谈论电影或歌曲。根据语境可知,此处是指看和听几次,time 意为“次数”时是可数名词,空前有 several,故填 times。
21. conversation/chat 句意为:第二,如果你想和他人谈话/聊天,你应该对他们微笑! have a conversation/chat with sb 意为“和某人谈话/聊天”,符合语境。故填 conversation/chat。
22. afraid 句意为:不要害怕与人交谈,并记住这一点…… be afraid to do sth 意为“害怕做某事”,符合语境。故填 afraid。
23. shy 根据语境及首字母可知,此处是指不要害羞。故填 shy。
24. natural/normal 句意为:第三,忘记生词是很自然/正常的! 根据 forget new words 及首字母可知,忘记生词是很自然/正常的事情。natural 意为“自然的”,normal 意为“正常的”,均符合语境。故填 natural/normal。
25. place/put 句意为:每天在纸上写四五个单词,然后把它们放在你的房间里,这是很好的。根据语境及首字母可知,此处指把写有单词的纸张放进房间里,place 和 put 均可意为“放置”;设空处与 write 并列,故填 place/put。