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五、阅读理解
Winter is cold in some places. Many plants do not grow during winter and some plants die. Snow and ice may cover the ground. How do animals get through the hard time?
Birds and butterflies can fly, so many of them do not stick around for the winter. They go to a place with warm weather and come back in spring. Migrating (迁徙) is a good way to avoid (避免) the cold.
Another good way to keep away from the cold is to sleep through the winter. Animals like snakes, bears and frogs hide during winter. Their bodies become inactive in order to save energy. They do not eat but get energy from their fat. They do so until spring comes back. We call this hibernation. Some animals do not sleep all winter, but they eat less. They live on what they save in summer and autumn. This is what squirrels, beavers and raccoons do.
They must try to live during such cold days. Nature helps them out. They grow thicker coats or change colours in winter. The Arctic fox is brown in summer, but its coat turns white in winter.
Winter many be beautiful. It is nice to see snow on the trees, but it is dangerous too. People also face frostbite (冻伤) or other serious problems. How do you survive winter?
(
A. To ask for help from readers.
B. To get readers interested in the topic.
C. To show how difficult life is for animals.
D. To tell readers to find the answer in their lives.
(
A. They die of coldness.
B. They hide in mountains.
C. They fly to warm places.
D. They give birth to babies.
(
A. Animals move somewhere warm.
B. Animals store food for the winter.
C. Animals don't eat until they have food.
D. Animals sleep for a long time and live on the body fat.
(
A. Other animals stay with humans.
B. Nature isn't bad for animals in winter.
C. Other animals do not leave or hide.
D. Thick coats help animals keep warm.
(
A. A Hard Winter
B. Prepare for Winter
C. How Animals Deal with Winter
D. Food for Animals in Winter
Winter is cold in some places. Many plants do not grow during winter and some plants die. Snow and ice may cover the ground. How do animals get through the hard time?
Birds and butterflies can fly, so many of them do not stick around for the winter. They go to a place with warm weather and come back in spring. Migrating (迁徙) is a good way to avoid (避免) the cold.
Another good way to keep away from the cold is to sleep through the winter. Animals like snakes, bears and frogs hide during winter. Their bodies become inactive in order to save energy. They do not eat but get energy from their fat. They do so until spring comes back. We call this hibernation. Some animals do not sleep all winter, but they eat less. They live on what they save in summer and autumn. This is what squirrels, beavers and raccoons do.
They must try to live during such cold days. Nature helps them out. They grow thicker coats or change colours in winter. The Arctic fox is brown in summer, but its coat turns white in winter.
Winter many be beautiful. It is nice to see snow on the trees, but it is dangerous too. People also face frostbite (冻伤) or other serious problems. How do you survive winter?
(
B
) 1. Why does the writer ask the question in Paragraph 1?A. To ask for help from readers.
B. To get readers interested in the topic.
C. To show how difficult life is for animals.
D. To tell readers to find the answer in their lives.
(
C
) 2. What happens to the butterflies in winter?A. They die of coldness.
B. They hide in mountains.
C. They fly to warm places.
D. They give birth to babies.
(
D
) 3. What does the underlined word "hibernation" mean?A. Animals move somewhere warm.
B. Animals store food for the winter.
C. Animals don't eat until they have food.
D. Animals sleep for a long time and live on the body fat.
(
C
) 4. Which of the following sentences is suitable for ?A. Other animals stay with humans.
B. Nature isn't bad for animals in winter.
C. Other animals do not leave or hide.
D. Thick coats help animals keep warm.
(
C
) 5. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. A Hard Winter
B. Prepare for Winter
C. How Animals Deal with Winter
D. Food for Animals in Winter
答案
1—5 BCDCC
