2026年练习与测试五年级英语上册译林版第37页答案
一、听录音,用数字给下列图片排序。(听两遍)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
3
)(
5
)(
1
)(
4
)(
2

答案

1. 3 2. 5 3. 1 4. 4 5. 2
二、根据 Cartoon time 课文内容,选择正确的答案。
(
B
) 1. Where can Sam, Bobby and Willy swim?
A. In the park. B. In the swimming pool. C. In the zoo.
(
C
) 2. What do Sam and Bobby do first?
A. They drink water. B. They go into the water. C. They warm up.
(
C
) 3. Whose leg hurts?
A. Bobby’s. B. Sam’s. C. Willy’s.
(
B
) 4. What does Willy do when he can’t move?
A. He swims fast. B. He shouts for help. C. He pulls a friend.
(
B
) 5. What should Willy do to stay safe?
A. He should go into the water first. B. He should listen to his friend.
C. He should swim in the park.

答案

1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B

解析

【分析】本题考查对Cartoon time课文内容的细节理解,需结合课文中Sam、Bobby和Willy游泳相关的具体情节,逐一对应问题选出正确答案。
【解析】1. 课文明确提及三人游泳的地点是游泳池,对应选项B;2. 游泳前的首要准备是热身运动,对应选项C;3. 课文中受伤的是Willy的腿,对应选项C;4. 当Willy无法移动时,他会呼救求助,对应选项B;5. 为保证安全,Willy应听从朋友的建议,对应选项B。
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B
【知识点】课文细节理解,情节识记
【点评】本题围绕卡通课文的具体情节设题,侧重考查学生对课文内容的熟悉程度,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
三、选出句子中画线部分读音与其他两项不同的单词。
(
C
) 1. Grandpa shares his big grapes with Liu Tao from a brown bag.
A B C
(
C
) 2. After the break time, my brother helps clean the classroom with his group.
A B C
(
B
) 3. My grandma is so bright. She grows many beautiful flowers in her garden.
A B C
(
B
) 4. Tim has some nice bread and a great apple for breakfast.
A B C

答案

1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B

解析

【分析】本题考查英语单词中字母组合gr和br的读音辨析,解题时需回忆gr(读音/ɡr/)和br(读音/br/)的常见发音,逐个分析每个小题中三个单词画线部分的读音,找出读音不同的选项即可。
【解析】1. A选项Grandpa中画线部分gr读/ɡr/,B选项grapes中画线部分gr读/ɡr/,C选项brown中画线部分br读/br/,故答案为C;2. A选项break中画线部分br读/br/,B选项brother中画线部分br读/br/,C选项group中画线部分gr读/ɡr/,故答案为C;3. A选项grandma中画线部分gr读/ɡr/,B选项bright中画线部分br读/br/,C选项grows中画线部分gr读/ɡr/,故答案为B;4. A选项bread中画线部分br读/br/,B选项great中画线部分gr读/ɡr/,C选项breakfast中画线部分br读/br/,故答案为B。
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B
【知识点】英语字母组合读音辨析
【点评】本题为小学英语基础语音题,主要考查常见字母组合gr、br的发音,难度较低,只要掌握常见单词的发音即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.5
四、连词成句,使对话完整。
Tom, Jill and Ben are by the swimming pool.
Jill: Look! The pool is so big. 1.
Let’s go swimming
.
(swimming, let’s, go)
Tom: Stop, Jill! 2.
You should warm up first
.
(up, should, warm, you, first)
Jill: But I can’t wait. Let’s go into the water.
Ben: Tom, I’m ready now. Let’s go!
Tom: Wow, I feel cool in the water.
Jill: Oops! 3.
My leg hurts and I can’t move
. Help!
(my leg, can’t, hurts, I, and, move)
Tom: Hurry up, Ben! Let’s help her.
Lifeguard (救生员): Are you OK?
Jill: Yes, thank you. Tom, you’re right. 4.
I should listen to you
.
(should, listen to, you, I)

答案

1. Let’s go swimming
2. You should warm up first
3. My leg hurts and I can’t move
4. I should listen to you

解析

【分析】
本题为结合对话语境的连词成句题,需根据每小题给出的单词,结合上下文逻辑和英语句型结构连词成句。第1题Jill看到泳池很大,提议去游泳,对应所给单词;第2题Tom阻止Jill,提醒要先热身,对应单词;第3题Jill受伤求救,说明腿疼不能移动,对应单词;第4题Jill感谢Tom,承认应该听从Tom的建议,对应单词。
【解析】
1. 所给单词为swimming, let’s, go,Let’s后接动词原形构成祈使句,go swimming是固定搭配,组合为Let’s go swimming。
2. 所给单词为up, should, warm, you, first,should是情态动词,后接动词原形,warm up是固定短语,主语为you,组合为You should warm up first。
3. 所给单词为my leg, can’t, hurts, I, and, move,my leg作主语,hurts作谓语,and连接并列句I can’t move,组合为My leg hurts and I can’t move。
4. 所给单词为should, listen to, you, I,should是情态动词,后接动词短语listen to,主语为I,宾语为you,组合为I should listen to you。
【答案】
1. Let’s go swimming
2. You should warm up first
3. My leg hurts and I can’t move
4. I should listen to you
【知识点】
连词成句;固定短语搭配;情态动词should的用法
【点评】
本题为基础的连词成句题,结合对话语境考查学生对英语基本句型、固定短语的掌握,难度不大,理清单词顺序和句子逻辑即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.6