Ⅰ. 从方框中选择正确的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
take listen make be help learn
Resolutions are promises to yourself. They may 1. to make you a better person and to make your life easier. I am going to 2. four resolutions.
The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. Next year, I am going to 3. up a new hobby. I think singing 4. a great activity, so I am going to 5. to sing. It can also make my family happy because they love to 6. to music and sing together.

1. help 2. make 3. take 4. is
5. learn 6. listen

【分析】首先通读短文，明确主旨是关于决心的内容，再结合每个空的语法结构（如情态动词后接动词原形、be going to结构、主谓一致等）和固定短语搭配，从给定单词中筛选合适的词并匹配正确形式。逐个分析：空1前有情态动词may，需用动词原形；空2是be going to结构，后接动词原形，结合固定搭配make resolutions；空3是固定短语take up；空4主语为动名词单数，需用be动词is；空5是be going to结构，后接动词原形，结合learn to do sth；空6是love to do sth结构和listen to music的固定搭配。
【解析】1. 空1：情态动词may后接动词原形，语境表达“帮助你成为更好的人”，故选help，填help。2. 空2：be going to结构后接动词原形，make resolutions是固定搭配“制定决心”，故选make，填make。3. 空3：take up是固定短语，意为“培养（爱好）”，be going to后接动词原形，故选take，填take。4. 空4：主语为动名词singing（单数），一般现在时中be动词用is，故选be的适当形式is，填is。5. 空5：be going to结构后接动词原形，learn to do sth是固定搭配“学习做某事”，结合语境“学习唱歌”，故选learn，填learn。6. 空6：love to do sth结构，listen to music是固定搭配“听音乐”，故选listen，填listen。
【答案】1. help 2. make 3. take 4. is 5. learn 6. listen
【知识点】动词形式、固定搭配、情态动词用法
【点评】本题为英语选词填空题，主要考查常见动词短语搭配、情态动词及be going to结构的用法，属于基础题型，需学生掌握基础英语语法和固定表达。
【难度系数】0.6

Ⅱ. 请为上题中的短文补充三条决心,完成表格。

| To improve... | Resolution |
| ---- | ---- |
| physical health | do more exercise, eat less junk food |
| relationship with family and friends | spend more time staying with them, share my happiness and worries with them |
| my schoolwork / my studies | make a proper study plan, finish my schoolwork carefully every day |

【分析】
本题要求根据表格左侧的提升主题，补充对应的英文决心，需结合每个主题的特点，写出具体可行的行动，符合英文表达习惯。首先明确左侧各主题：身体健康、与家人朋友的关系、学业，再针对每个主题匹配合理的决心内容，确保行动能有效提升对应方面。
【解析】
1. 针对“physical health”，除已给的“do more exercise”，补充“eat less junk food”，让提升身体健康的决心更具体；
2. 针对“relationship with family and friends”，填写“spend more time staying with them, share my happiness and worries with them”，用具体行动改善人际关系；
3. 新增主题“my schoolwork”，对应决心为“make a proper study plan, finish my schoolwork carefully every day”，体现学业提升措施，将内容填入表格即可。
【答案】
| To improve... | Resolution |
| ---- | ---- |
| physical health | do more exercise, eat less junk food |
| relationship with family and friends | spend more time staying with them, share my happiness and worries with them |
| my schoolwork | make a proper study plan, finish my schoolwork carefully every day |
【知识点】
英语表达、日常话题写作
【点评】
本题贴近生活实际，考查学生对不同主题的英文表达能力，难度适中，能帮助学生掌握描述决心的常用句式。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅲ. 书面表达。
请结合自身实际,完成表格,然后写一篇80词左右的短文来谈论你的新年决心。

示例：
[图1 第3题图]
One possible version:
The first resolution is about learning to play the piano because I love music. I'm going to take piano lessons and practise it every day.
The second one has to do with personal health. I'm going to exercise every day. Running and doing yoga are great ways to keep my body strong and fit.
The last one is learning a new language. This can be really useful if I travel to different countries. So I'm going to take language lessons online.

【分析】
本题要求先完成“新年决心”表格（分决心、原因、方法三列），再写80词左右的短文。解题思路：1. 选取3个贴近学生生活的新年决心；2. 对应每个决心填写合理的原因和实现方法；3. 用正确的英语句型将内容组织成连贯短文，控制词数。
【解析】
1. 选取3个常见新年决心：学弹钢琴、保持健康、学新语言；
2. 对应填写原因与方法：学钢琴因热爱音乐，方法是上钢琴课+每天练习；保持健康因要身体强壮，方法是每天锻炼；学语言因旅行有用，方法是线上学语言；
3. 将内容连贯成短文，符合80词左右要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
The first resolution is about learning to play the piano because I love music. I'm going to take piano lessons and practise it every day.
The second one has to do with personal health. I'm going to exercise every day. Running and doing yoga are great ways to keep my body strong and fit.
The last one is learning a new language. This can be really useful if I travel to different countries. So I'm going to take language lessons online.
【知识点】
新年决心表达；原因与方法句型；英语书面表达
【点评】
本题结合学生实际生活，考查新年决心的英语表达，要求清晰阐述决心的原因和实现方法，是贴近生活的基础书面表达题。
【难度系数】
0.6