2026年作业本浙江教育出版社七年级英语上册外研版第30页答案
Ⅰ. Complete the sentences with the proper form of the words in the box.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
hug across care hide carry
1. The little cat often
hides
its food in the box.
2. It is easy for Jim to swim
across
this river.
3. Kelly's dad often
carries
her schoolbag for her when it's too heavy.
4. Amy always gives her dad a big
hug
when she says goodbye to him.
5. Kate has to take
care
of her sister when her parents are not at home.

答案

1. hides 2. across 3. carries 4. hug 5. care

解析

【分析】
首先明确方框内单词的词性与含义:hug(动词/名词,拥抱)、across(介词,横过)、care(动词/名词,照料)、hide(动词,隐藏)、carry(动词,携带)。解题时需结合句子语境,判断所需单词的词性、时态(一般现在时中主语为第三人称单数时动词需变三单)及固定搭配,进而确定单词的适当形式。
【解析】
1. 句子主语the little cat是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,结合语境“藏食物”,动词hide需变为第三人称单数形式,故填hides。
2. 此处表示“游过河流”,需用介词across,符合语境,直接填across。
3. 句子主语Kelly's dad是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,结合语境“带书包”,动词carry需变为第三人称单数形式,故填carries。
4. 固定搭配“give sb a big hug”意为“给某人一个大大的拥抱”,此处需名词原形,故填hug。
5. 固定短语“take care of”意为“照料”,此处需名词原形,故填care。
【答案】
1. hides 2. across 3. carries 4. hug 5. care
【知识点】
一般现在时动词第三人称单数、固定搭配、介词用法
【点评】
本题考查单词适当形式的运用,涉及一般现在时的动词变形、介词用法及固定短语,属于基础题型,需学生掌握单词的词性和常见搭配。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅱ. Complete the passage with proper words according to the Chinese given. 根据中文提示,用合适的单词完成短文。
In the big mountains, there is a boy. His name is Tom. He likes to walk along the road in the mountains. Every morning, he gets up early and walks to school.
Tom is 1.
strict
(严格的)with himself. He knows he must study hard. So he is 2.
seldom
(很少)late for school.
One day, it rains hard. It is hard for him to go 3.
across
(横跨)the road. He cries for help. But it is 4.
silent
(寂静的)around. After some time, a 5.
postman
(邮递员)comes and helps him. The man works here in this 6.
area
(区域). He knows the mountains well. They talk about their families. Tom thinks his story is really 7.
touching
(感人的). They become good friends. Now, they often walk in the mountains together.

答案

1. strict 2. seldom 3. across 4. silent 5. postman 6. area 7. touching

解析

【分析】首先通读短文理解语境,再根据每个空的中文提示,结合句子结构、固定搭配及词性要求选择合适单词填空。例如遇到“严格的”需联想固定搭配,“横跨”对应固定短语,同时注意单词的词性、单复数等细节,确保填入的单词符合语法和语义。
【解析】1. 固定搭配be strict with sb.表示“对某人严格”,结合中文提示“严格的”,填strict;2. 此处需副词修饰形容词late,中文提示“很少”对应副词seldom;3. 固定短语go across表示“横跨”,符合语境,填across;4. 此处需形容词作表语,中文提示“寂静的”对应silent;5. 前面有不定冠词a,需填单数名词,中文提示“邮递员”对应postman;6. 前面有指示代词this,需填单数名词,中文提示“区域”对应area;7. 此处需形容词作表语,中文提示“感人的”对应touching。
【答案】1. strict 2. seldom 3. across 4. silent 5. postman 6. area 7. touching
【知识点】英语词汇运用、固定搭配、词性辨析
【点评】本题为根据中文提示完成短文的基础题型,主要考查初中英语核心词汇及常用固定搭配的掌握,难度较低,侧重基础知识点的落实,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅲ. Read and answer the questions. 阅读并回答问题。
We live in a small town. It rains a lot here. Every time it rains, the streets turn into small rivers. It’s hard to walk. But I never worry about rainy days. My dad always takes me to school.
My dad is not tall or strong. But he is nice to everyone. On rainy mornings,
the streets are full of water. Dad carries me on his back carefully. When he walks through the water, his shoes get wet. But he never seems(看起来) unhappy. He just wants me to get to school safely. I put my arms around his neck. I feel the warmth of his back. At that moment, he is the strongest man in the world. He always protects me. He doesn’t say much on the way to school. But I can feel his love.
Rainy days let me know Dad’s love is like a mountain. I know I can always count on(依靠) him, just like a mountain is always there.
(
)1. In the writer’s eyes, what is his dad’s love like?
A. A river. B. A mountain. C. An umbrella.
(
)2. Which of the following pictures shows the writer and his dad on the way to school on rainy days?
A. B. C.
(
)3. Why does the writer’s dad take him to school in this way on rainy days?
A. Because his dad is very strong.
B. Because his dad wants him to get to school safely.
C. Because his dad likes carrying him on rainy days.
(
)4. What does the writer think of his dad?
A. Strict but kind.
B. Cold but careful.
C. Silent but warm.
5. In your eyes, what is your dad’s love like? Why?

答案

1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. One possible version: My dad’s love is like an umbrella because he always protects me from the dangers.

解析

【分析】
先明确每道题的解题思路:1题需定位原文关于父爱的比喻句;2题需结合原文“爸爸背孩子”的描述匹配对应图片;3题定位爸爸带孩子上学的目的;4题分析原文对爸爸的性格描述;5题结合自身感受作答。
【解析】
1. 第1题:定位原文最后一段关键句“Rainy days let me know Dad’s love is like a mountain.”,可知作者认为父爱像山,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:原文提到“Dad carries me on his back carefully”,观察图片:A是两人各撑伞,B是爸爸抱孩子,C是爸爸背孩子,符合原文描述,对应选项C。
3. 第3题:定位原文关键句“He just wants me to get to school safely.”,可知爸爸带作者上学的目的是让其安全到校,对应选项B。
4. 第4题:原文提到“He doesn’t say much(沉默)on the way to school. But I can feel his love(温暖)”,对应选项C。
5. 第5题:为开放题,结合自身对父爱的感受作答,参考示例即可。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5. One possible version: My dad’s love is like an umbrella because he always protects me from the dangers.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、观点表达
【点评】
本题围绕父爱主题展开,前4题侧重考查学生提取原文细节信息的能力,第5题考查情感表达,整体贴近学生生活,易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.6