四、〔生活情境〕Julia在向Tom倾诉自己最近的烦恼。读句子,用数字1~8给下列句子排序,组成一段完整、通顺的对话。(首句已给出)
(
( 1 )Hi, Julia. You look unhappy today. What's the matter?
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
6
)What should I do?( 1 )Hi, Julia. You look unhappy today. What's the matter?
(
7
)You should brush your teeth twice(两次)a day. You shouldn't eat too much sweet food.(
4
)Maybe I eat too many cakes and candies. I like eating them.(
5
)Sweet food is not good for your teeth.(
3
)Why do you have a toothache?(
8
)Thank you for your advice(建议). I will take care of my teeth.(
2
)I have a toothache.答案
正确顺序:6 1 7 4 5 3 8 2
解析
【分析】首先确定已给出的首句为1:“Hi, Julia. You look unhappy today. What's the matter?”,接下来需承接首句询问的“怎么了”,Julia会说明自己的问题,对应句子“I have a toothache.”,排2;之后对方会进一步询问牙疼的原因,对应句子“Why do you have a toothache?”,排3;Julia会说明牙疼的原因,对应句子“Maybe I eat too many cakes and candies. I like eating them.”,排4;接着对方会指出甜食对牙齿的坏处,对应句子“Sweet food is not good for your teeth.”,排5;然后Julia会询问解决办法,对应句子“What should I do?”,排6;对方会给出具体建议,对应句子“You should brush your teeth twice a day. You shouldn't eat too much sweet food.”,排7;最后Julia会对建议表示感谢,对应句子“Thank you for your advice. I will take care of my teeth.”,排8。
【解析】根据日常交际逻辑,首句为1,后续句子依次为:2(I have a toothache.)承接首句的问题,说明Julia的状况;3(Why do you have a toothache?)承接2,询问牙疼的原因;4(Maybe I eat too many cakes and candies. I like eating them.)承接3,说明牙疼的原因;5(Sweet food is not good for your teeth.)承接4,指出甜食的坏处;6(What should I do?)承接5,询问解决办法;7(You should brush your teeth twice a day. You shouldn't eat too much sweet food.)承接6,给出建议;8(Thank you for your advice. I will take care of my teeth.)承接7,表达感谢。因此正确排序为6 1 7 4 5 3 8 2。
【答案】6 1 7 4 5 3 8 2
【知识点】英语对话排序、日常交际用语
【点评】本题为生活情境类英语对话排序题,围绕“牙疼求助”的日常话题展开,需结合交际逻辑梳理顺序,考查学生对日常话题的理解与逻辑衔接能力,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】根据日常交际逻辑,首句为1,后续句子依次为:2(I have a toothache.)承接首句的问题,说明Julia的状况;3(Why do you have a toothache?)承接2,询问牙疼的原因;4(Maybe I eat too many cakes and candies. I like eating them.)承接3,说明牙疼的原因;5(Sweet food is not good for your teeth.)承接4,指出甜食的坏处;6(What should I do?)承接5,询问解决办法;7(You should brush your teeth twice a day. You shouldn't eat too much sweet food.)承接6,给出建议;8(Thank you for your advice. I will take care of my teeth.)承接7,表达感谢。因此正确排序为6 1 7 4 5 3 8 2。
【答案】6 1 7 4 5 3 8 2
【知识点】英语对话排序、日常交际用语
【点评】本题为生活情境类英语对话排序题,围绕“牙疼求助”的日常话题展开,需结合交际逻辑梳理顺序,考查学生对日常话题的理解与逻辑衔接能力,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.5
五、〔朝霞原创·趣味故事〕阅读绘本,完成下列任务。
Hello, Lele. We’re your eyes. We are helpful in your life. We have some words for you.
1.
At home, we help you see the smiles on your parents’ faces, fun things and delicious food.
2.
At school, we help you learn useful new things and play with your friends every day.
3.
You don’t like to play outside. You often play computer games and watch TV at home. We feel tired. You should go out often and we can feel better.
4.
You often read books in bed at night. You can’t see well because we are ill. You can’t read in the dark. It is bad for us. Please take care of us.
5.
Sometimes, you feel sad and you cry for a long time. It is bad for us. We feel sad, too. Please be happy. Good feelings help you stay healthy.
任务一:根据绘本内容,选择正确的图片,将序号填在相应的横线上。

任务二:根据绘本内容,选择正确答案。
(
A. cries for a long time
B. plays computer games and watches TV
C. plays with his friends at school
(
A. Helpful eyes
B. Stay healthy
C. Be happy
Hello, Lele. We’re your eyes. We are helpful in your life. We have some words for you.
1.
C
At home, we help you see the smiles on your parents’ faces, fun things and delicious food.
2.
E
At school, we help you learn useful new things and play with your friends every day.
3.
D
You don’t like to play outside. You often play computer games and watch TV at home. We feel tired. You should go out often and we can feel better.
4.
You often read books in bed at night. You can’t see well because we are ill. You can’t read in the dark. It is bad for us. Please take care of us.
5.
B
Sometimes, you feel sad and you cry for a long time. It is bad for us. We feel sad, too. Please be happy. Good feelings help you stay healthy.
任务一:根据绘本内容,选择正确的图片,将序号填在相应的横线上。
任务二:根据绘本内容,选择正确答案。
(
B
)1. The eyes feel tired because Lele B
.A. cries for a long time
B. plays computer games and watches TV
C. plays with his friends at school
(
A
)2. The best title of the text is “A
”.A. Helpful eyes
B. Stay healthy
C. Be happy
答案
任务一:1. C 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. B
任务二:1. B 【解析】根据绘本中“You often play computer games and watch TV at home. We feel tired.”可知,眼睛感觉疲惫的原因是Lele经常在家里玩电脑游戏和看电视。B项正确。
2. A 【解析】通读绘本可知,绘本以眼睛为第一视角,讲述了眼睛对于Lele的重要性,故选A项。
任务二:1. B 【解析】根据绘本中“You often play computer games and watch TV at home. We feel tired.”可知,眼睛感觉疲惫的原因是Lele经常在家里玩电脑游戏和看电视。B项正确。
2. A 【解析】通读绘本可知,绘本以眼睛为第一视角,讲述了眼睛对于Lele的重要性,故选A项。
解析
【分析】
首先,任务一需理解每段绘本描述的核心场景,匹配对应图片序号:第1段讲家里的生活场景,对应插图C;第2段是学校的学习交友场景,对应插图E;第3段提到Lele在家玩电脑、看电视导致眼睛疲惫,对应插图D;第4段说在床上看书伤眼睛,对应插图A;第5段是Lele哭泣的场景,对应插图B。任务二第1题是细节理解题,需定位“feel tired”的相关原文;第2题是主旨大意题,需把握全文核心话题。
【解析】
任务一:1. 第1段描述家里看父母、美食等场景,匹配插图C;2. 第2段讲学校学习、和朋友玩,匹配插图E;3. 第3段提到Lele玩电脑、看电视使眼睛累,匹配插图D;4. 第4段是在床上看书伤眼睛,匹配插图A;5. 第5段是Lele哭泣,匹配插图B。
任务二:1. 定位原文第3段“You often play computer games and watch TV at home. We feel tired.”,可知眼睛累的原因是玩电脑和看电视,对应选项B;2. 全文以眼睛的视角讲述其对Lele的帮助,核心是“有帮助的眼睛”,对应选项A。
【答案】
任务一:1.C 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.B;任务二:1.B 2.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题结合趣味绘本考查英语阅读能力,贴近学生生活,既考查信息提取能力,又考查主旨把握能力,题型基础且实用。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先,任务一需理解每段绘本描述的核心场景,匹配对应图片序号:第1段讲家里的生活场景,对应插图C;第2段是学校的学习交友场景,对应插图E;第3段提到Lele在家玩电脑、看电视导致眼睛疲惫,对应插图D;第4段说在床上看书伤眼睛,对应插图A;第5段是Lele哭泣的场景,对应插图B。任务二第1题是细节理解题,需定位“feel tired”的相关原文;第2题是主旨大意题,需把握全文核心话题。
【解析】
任务一:1. 第1段描述家里看父母、美食等场景,匹配插图C;2. 第2段讲学校学习、和朋友玩,匹配插图E;3. 第3段提到Lele玩电脑、看电视使眼睛累,匹配插图D;4. 第4段是在床上看书伤眼睛,匹配插图A;5. 第5段是Lele哭泣,匹配插图B。
任务二:1. 定位原文第3段“You often play computer games and watch TV at home. We feel tired.”,可知眼睛累的原因是玩电脑和看电视,对应选项B;2. 全文以眼睛的视角讲述其对Lele的帮助,核心是“有帮助的眼睛”,对应选项A。
【答案】
任务一:1.C 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.B;任务二:1.B 2.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题结合趣味绘本考查英语阅读能力,贴近学生生活,既考查信息提取能力,又考查主旨把握能力,题型基础且实用。
【难度系数】
0.6
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