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五、核心素养 思维品质 任务型阅读。
主题群:人际沟通 子主题:人际关系 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★
For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn't mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran. "Just one more year," Emma kept telling herself. "One more year and I'll graduate and won't have to take this stupid PE class anymore."
But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar(伤疤) across the left side of her face. She introduced herself, "Hi, everyone. I'm Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now." Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident?
During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to join Emma. Emma couldn't believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She worked up the courage to share what was troubling her. "Hug yourself!" said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her. And she felt the weight lift off her shoulders.
It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others' words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned.
根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过8个词。
1. What did Emma mind most?
2. What made Emma surprised?
3. What caused(引起) Kit's long scar across the left side of her face?
4. How did Emma feel after talking with Kit?
5. What can you learn from the passage?
主题群:人际沟通 子主题:人际关系 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★
For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn't mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran. "Just one more year," Emma kept telling herself. "One more year and I'll graduate and won't have to take this stupid PE class anymore."
But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar(伤疤) across the left side of her face. She introduced herself, "Hi, everyone. I'm Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now." Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident?
During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to join Emma. Emma couldn't believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She worked up the courage to share what was troubling her. "Hug yourself!" said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her. And she felt the weight lift off her shoulders.
It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others' words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned.
根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过8个词。
1. What did Emma mind most?
The looks her classmates gave her.
2. What made Emma surprised?
Kit's confidence.
3. What caused(引起) Kit's long scar across the left side of her face?
Falling off her bike.
4. How did Emma feel after talking with Kit?
She wasn't worried about her body shape. /She became confident.
5. What can you learn from the passage?
Don't mind what others say about you. /Accept what you are and always be yourself.（言之有理即可）
答案
1. The looks her classmates gave her. 2. Kit's confidence. 3. Falling off her bike. 4. She wasn't worried about her body shape. /She became confident. 5. Don't mind what others say about you. /Accept what you are and always be yourself.（言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】本题为任务型阅读，需根据短文内容精准定位信息作答，每题答案不超过8个词。解题时，先读问题，带着问题回原文找对应语句，提取关键信息后整理成符合要求的答案。
【解析】1. 问题问Emma最介意的事，定位原文第一段第二句“She didn't mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her.”，提取对应内容；2. 问题问让Emma惊讶的事，定位原文第二段最后一句“How could the girl be so confident?”，可知是Kit的自信；3. 问题问Kit伤疤的成因，定位原文第二段Kit的自我介绍“I got it when I fell off my bike.”，提取关键信息；4. 问题问Emma和Kit谈话后的感受，结合原文第三段及最后一段，可知她变得自信；5. 问题问从文中得到的启示，结合最后一段主旨，提炼合理观点。
【答案】1. The looks her classmates gave her. 2. Kit's confidence. 3. Falling off her bike. 4. She became confident. 5. Don't mind others' words.
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本文是人际沟通主题的记叙文，通过Emma的经历传递“自信源于内心，不必在意他人看法”的道理，题目考查信息定位与主旨理解，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 问题问Emma最介意的事，定位原文第一段第二句“She didn't mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her.”，提取对应内容；2. 问题问让Emma惊讶的事，定位原文第二段最后一句“How could the girl be so confident?”，可知是Kit的自信；3. 问题问Kit伤疤的成因，定位原文第二段Kit的自我介绍“I got it when I fell off my bike.”，提取关键信息；4. 问题问Emma和Kit谈话后的感受，结合原文第三段及最后一段，可知她变得自信；5. 问题问从文中得到的启示，结合最后一段主旨，提炼合理观点。
【答案】1. The looks her classmates gave her. 2. Kit's confidence. 3. Falling off her bike. 4. She became confident. 5. Don't mind others' words.
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本文是人际沟通主题的记叙文，通过Emma的经历传递“自信源于内心，不必在意他人看法”的道理，题目考查信息定位与主旨理解，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
