第一节 完形填空
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a sunny day in Barrie. Stephanie Boddy and her friend Samantha Quinn were 36 on the grass near their apartment building and having a picnic on an old blanket(毯子). Later they would realise this 37 day would become a story of bravery(勇敢).
While making sandwiches and talking about school, Stephanie and Samantha saw 38 unusual above them. 39, they noticed four-year-old Skyler Christou hanging out of a second floor window, almost 40. Without thinking, the girls took the 41 from under their picnic and ran to catch him. They were really scared, 42 they kept going. As Skyler fell, he turned over and over, and the girls kept their blanket 43. “We moved back and forth as he came down,” Stephanie said. “I was really scared.” Skyler fell into the centre of the blanket, and then fell onto the ground. 44, he wasn’t seriously hurt—the blanket 45 him.
The people in the town were happy for the 46 because they did something great. Samantha’s mum felt 47 and said, “I’m so proud of the girls.” Barrie’s police officer heard about it and praised(表扬) the girls, saying they were really 48.
The whole town celebrated Stephanie and Samantha’s heroic(英雄的) act, and the news shared their 49. The two friends became local heroes and made people talk about child safety. They were really happy that a quick 50 turned a common day into a meaningful one. What great girls!
()36. A. running B. swimming C. sitting D. jumping
()37. A. common B. dangerous C. creative D. difficult
()38. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
()39. A. Looking down B. Looking around C. Looking about D. Looking up
()40. A. singing B. dancing C. falling D. speaking
()41. A. plant B. blanket C. sandwiches D. window
()42. A. but B. so C. or D. because
()43. A. wet B. hard C. clean D. open
()44. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Simply D. Normally
()45. A. covered B. shook C. saved D. improved
()46. A. mother B. boy C. police D. girls
()47. A. worried B. excited C. successful D. upset
()48. A. careless B. rich C. hard-working D. wonderful
()49. A. story B. article C. culture D. problem
()50. A. promise B. action C. example D. meeting
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a sunny day in Barrie. Stephanie Boddy and her friend Samantha Quinn were 36 on the grass near their apartment building and having a picnic on an old blanket(毯子). Later they would realise this 37 day would become a story of bravery(勇敢).
While making sandwiches and talking about school, Stephanie and Samantha saw 38 unusual above them. 39, they noticed four-year-old Skyler Christou hanging out of a second floor window, almost 40. Without thinking, the girls took the 41 from under their picnic and ran to catch him. They were really scared, 42 they kept going. As Skyler fell, he turned over and over, and the girls kept their blanket 43. “We moved back and forth as he came down,” Stephanie said. “I was really scared.” Skyler fell into the centre of the blanket, and then fell onto the ground. 44, he wasn’t seriously hurt—the blanket 45 him.
The people in the town were happy for the 46 because they did something great. Samantha’s mum felt 47 and said, “I’m so proud of the girls.” Barrie’s police officer heard about it and praised(表扬) the girls, saying they were really 48.
The whole town celebrated Stephanie and Samantha’s heroic(英雄的) act, and the news shared their 49. The two friends became local heroes and made people talk about child safety. They were really happy that a quick 50 turned a common day into a meaningful one. What great girls!
()36. A. running B. swimming C. sitting D. jumping
()37. A. common B. dangerous C. creative D. difficult
()38. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
()39. A. Looking down B. Looking around C. Looking about D. Looking up
()40. A. singing B. dancing C. falling D. speaking
()41. A. plant B. blanket C. sandwiches D. window
()42. A. but B. so C. or D. because
()43. A. wet B. hard C. clean D. open
()44. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Simply D. Normally
()45. A. covered B. shook C. saved D. improved
()46. A. mother B. boy C. police D. girls
()47. A. worried B. excited C. successful D. upset
()48. A. careless B. rich C. hard-working D. wonderful
()49. A. story B. article C. culture D. problem
()50. A. promise B. action C. example D. meeting
答案
36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,本文是两位女孩救坠楼儿童的记叙文,解题时结合上下文线索、词汇词义及逻辑关系逐一分析选项:先根据语境判断动作、事物,再通过逻辑词(如转折、因果)确定关系,最后验证选项是否符合主旨。
【解析】
36. 选C。后文提到“having a picnic on an old blanket”,说明她们坐在草地上,sitting符合野餐时的状态。
37. 选A。后文提到原本的一天变成勇敢的故事,对应“普通的一天”,common符合语境。
38. 选B。肯定句中表示“某件事”用something,指看到上方有不寻常的事。
39. 选D。看到二楼窗外的小孩需向上看,look up符合动作逻辑。
40. 选C。小孩挂在窗外,处于快要掉落的状态,falling符合情境。
41. 选B。根据前文的“picnic blanket”,她们拿的是野餐用的毯子,blanket正确。
42. 选A。前半句“害怕”和后半句“继续”是转折关系,用but连接。
43. 选D。为接住掉落的小孩,需保持毯子打开,open符合需求。
44. 选A。小孩未受重伤是幸运的,luckily符合结果。
45. 选C。毯子接住了小孩,救了他,save符合动作结果。
46. 选D。做了好事的是两位女孩,girls符合指代。
47. 选B。妈妈为女儿的英雄行为感到骄傲,excited符合心情。
48. 选D。警察表扬女孩们的勇敢行为,wonderful符合评价。
49. 选A。新闻分享她们的英雄事迹,story符合语境。
50. 选B。快速的行动将普通日子变成有意义的,action符合主旨。
【答案】
36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B
【知识点】
完形填空、语境理解、词汇辨析
【点评】
本文是贴近生活的记叙文,逻辑清晰,考查基础词汇在语境中的运用,学生通过通读把握主旨即可解题,适合巩固完形填空的解题思路,传递了勇敢助人的正能量。
【难度系数】
0.3
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,本文是两位女孩救坠楼儿童的记叙文,解题时结合上下文线索、词汇词义及逻辑关系逐一分析选项:先根据语境判断动作、事物,再通过逻辑词(如转折、因果)确定关系,最后验证选项是否符合主旨。
【解析】
36. 选C。后文提到“having a picnic on an old blanket”,说明她们坐在草地上,sitting符合野餐时的状态。
37. 选A。后文提到原本的一天变成勇敢的故事,对应“普通的一天”,common符合语境。
38. 选B。肯定句中表示“某件事”用something,指看到上方有不寻常的事。
39. 选D。看到二楼窗外的小孩需向上看,look up符合动作逻辑。
40. 选C。小孩挂在窗外,处于快要掉落的状态,falling符合情境。
41. 选B。根据前文的“picnic blanket”,她们拿的是野餐用的毯子,blanket正确。
42. 选A。前半句“害怕”和后半句“继续”是转折关系,用but连接。
43. 选D。为接住掉落的小孩,需保持毯子打开,open符合需求。
44. 选A。小孩未受重伤是幸运的,luckily符合结果。
45. 选C。毯子接住了小孩,救了他,save符合动作结果。
46. 选D。做了好事的是两位女孩,girls符合指代。
47. 选B。妈妈为女儿的英雄行为感到骄傲,excited符合心情。
48. 选D。警察表扬女孩们的勇敢行为,wonderful符合评价。
49. 选A。新闻分享她们的英雄事迹,story符合语境。
50. 选B。快速的行动将普通日子变成有意义的,action符合主旨。
【答案】
36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B
【知识点】
完形填空、语境理解、词汇辨析
【点评】
本文是贴近生活的记叙文,逻辑清晰,考查基础词汇在语境中的运用,学生通过通读把握主旨即可解题,适合巩固完形填空的解题思路,传递了勇敢助人的正能量。
【难度系数】
0.3
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