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Ⅲ. Complete the passage with proper words or the proper form of the words given.
In the library, there are some important rules we must follow.
First, we should walk into the library 1.
When we look for books, we must follow the 5.
We need to know the library’s opening and closing times. Don’t come too early or stay after it 10.
These rules help make a nice place for everyone to read. We must follow 12.
In the library, there are some important rules we must follow.
First, we should walk into the library 1.
quietly
(quiet) in order not to disturb others. Don’t shout or make a lot of 2. noise
(noise). Loud sounds will make others unhappy. Also, 3. when / if
we are in the reading area, we need to set our mobile phones to silent. 4. Talking
(talk) on the phone is impolite in the library.When we look for books, we must follow the 5.
signs
(sign) and instructions carefully. They can help us find the books fast. 6. To protect
(protect) the books, never write or draw on them. Every 7. book
(book) is important. We should take good care of each book we read. We can’t take any book out of the library 8. without
asking. We can ask the librarian for help if we want 9. to borrow
(borrow) a book.We need to know the library’s opening and closing times. Don’t come too early or stay after it 10.
closes
(close). Also, we can’t eat or drink in the library. Food and drinks can lead to litter, which will make the library 11. dirty
(dirty).These rules help make a nice place for everyone to read. We must follow 12.
them
(they). Remember: No rules, no order!答案
1. quietly
2. noise
3. when / if
4. Talking
5. signs
6. To protect
7. book
8. without
9. to borrow
10. closes
11. dirty
12. them
2. noise
3. when / if
4. Talking
5. signs
6. To protect
7. book
8. without
9. to borrow
10. closes
11. dirty
12. them
解析
【分析】
本题是关于图书馆规则的语篇填空，需结合句子成分、词性要求、固定搭配及语境确定单词的正确形式。解题时先分析每个空在句中的功能，判断所需词性，再结合提示词或上下文逻辑推导答案，如副词修饰动词、动名词作主语、不定式表目的、固定搭配等。
【解析】
1. 修饰动词walk，需用quiet的副词形式quietly；
2. 固定搭配make noise（制造噪音），noise为不可数名词，填原形；
3. 引导时间/条件状语从句，结合语境“当/如果在阅读区时”，填when或if；
4. 作句子主语，用动名词形式，talk的动名词为Talking；
5. sign为可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数signs；
6. 表目的，用不定式结构To protect；
7. every后接可数名词单数，填book；
8. 语境为“未经允许不能带书出馆”，填介词without；
9. 固定搭配want to do sth.（想要做某事），填to borrow；
10. 主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用closes；
11. 固定结构make sth. + adj.（使某物……），填形容词dirty；
12. 作动词follow的宾语，用they的宾格them。
【答案】
1. quietly
2. noise
3. when / if
4. Talking
5. signs
6. To protect
7. book
8. without
9. to borrow
10. closes
11. dirty
12. them
【知识点】
词性转换、非谓语动词、介词用法
【点评】
本题围绕图书馆规则展开，考察基础词汇的词性变化、固定搭配及语法结构，是英语语篇填空的基础题型，注重语境与语法的结合运用，适合巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是关于图书馆规则的语篇填空，需结合句子成分、词性要求、固定搭配及语境确定单词的正确形式。解题时先分析每个空在句中的功能，判断所需词性，再结合提示词或上下文逻辑推导答案，如副词修饰动词、动名词作主语、不定式表目的、固定搭配等。
【解析】
1. 修饰动词walk，需用quiet的副词形式quietly；
2. 固定搭配make noise（制造噪音），noise为不可数名词，填原形；
3. 引导时间/条件状语从句，结合语境“当/如果在阅读区时”，填when或if；
4. 作句子主语，用动名词形式，talk的动名词为Talking；
5. sign为可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数signs；
6. 表目的，用不定式结构To protect；
7. every后接可数名词单数，填book；
8. 语境为“未经允许不能带书出馆”，填介词without；
9. 固定搭配want to do sth.（想要做某事），填to borrow；
10. 主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用closes；
11. 固定结构make sth. + adj.（使某物……），填形容词dirty；
12. 作动词follow的宾语，用they的宾格them。
【答案】
1. quietly
2. noise
3. when / if
4. Talking
5. signs
6. To protect
7. book
8. without
9. to borrow
10. closes
11. dirty
12. them
【知识点】
词性转换、非谓语动词、介词用法
【点评】
本题围绕图书馆规则展开，考察基础词汇的词性变化、固定搭配及语法结构，是英语语篇填空的基础题型，注重语境与语法的结合运用，适合巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.6
