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二、任务型阅读(10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第31—34小题,并回答第35小题。
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
• Eat with others. 31.
• Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty. You need no food. 32.
• Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter if you always eat breakfast.
• Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. 33.
• 34.
A. Don’t eat dinner late.
B. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits.
C. Eat as much healthy food as you can
D. Stop eating before you feel full.
E. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.
35. Write down another piece of advice on healthy eating.
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第31—34小题,并回答第35小题。
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
• Eat with others. 31.
B
If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.• Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty. You need no food. 32.
D
• Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter if you always eat breakfast.
• Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. 33.
E
This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.• 34.
A
With our busy life, we always put off eating supper until the last minute. Try to eat supper at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest(消化) more food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.A. Don’t eat dinner late.
B. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits.
C. Eat as much healthy food as you can
D. Stop eating before you feel full.
E. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.
35. Write down another piece of advice on healthy eating.
Eat more vegetables and drink more milk.(合理即可)
答案
31.B 32.D 33.E 34.A 35.Eat more vegetables and drink more milk.(合理即可)
解析
【分析】
本题是任务型阅读的信息匹配题，需结合每个空格前后的语境，匹配对应选项内容。31题前文提到“Eat with others”，需找与共餐相关的选项；32题前文围绕“Listen to your body”（倾听身体需求），需找与合理进食节奏相关的选项；33题前文讲“Eat healthy snacks”，需找与健康零食相关的选项；34题后文提到“put off eating supper”，需找与晚餐时间相关的选项；35题是开放性问题，写出合理的健康饮食建议即可。
【解析】
31题：前文说“Eat with others”，选项B“ It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits.”（它能帮你看到别人的健康饮食习惯），与共餐的好处对应，故选B。
32题：前文围绕倾听身体是否饥饿，选项D“Stop eating before you feel full.”（在你感觉饱之前停止进食），符合倾听身体、合理进食的要求，故选D。
33题：前文讲吃健康零食，选项E“In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.”（事实上，在三餐间吃两份健康零食是个好主意），对应健康零食的建议，故选E。
34题：后文提到推迟吃晚饭，选项A“Don’t eat dinner late.”（别太晚吃晚饭），与晚餐时间的建议对应，故选A。
35题：开放性问题，需写出合理的健康饮食建议，如“Eat more vegetables and drink more milk.”（合理即可）。
【答案】
31.B 32.D 33.E 34.A 35.Eat more vegetables and drink more milk.(合理即可)
【知识点】
任务型阅读、健康饮食话题
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读的信息匹配题，重点考查学生对上下文语境的理解和信息匹配能力，整体难度适中，学生结合日常健康常识和语境即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是任务型阅读的信息匹配题，需结合每个空格前后的语境，匹配对应选项内容。31题前文提到“Eat with others”，需找与共餐相关的选项；32题前文围绕“Listen to your body”（倾听身体需求），需找与合理进食节奏相关的选项；33题前文讲“Eat healthy snacks”，需找与健康零食相关的选项；34题后文提到“put off eating supper”，需找与晚餐时间相关的选项；35题是开放性问题，写出合理的健康饮食建议即可。
【解析】
31题：前文说“Eat with others”，选项B“ It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits.”（它能帮你看到别人的健康饮食习惯），与共餐的好处对应，故选B。
32题：前文围绕倾听身体是否饥饿，选项D“Stop eating before you feel full.”（在你感觉饱之前停止进食），符合倾听身体、合理进食的要求，故选D。
33题：前文讲吃健康零食，选项E“In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.”（事实上，在三餐间吃两份健康零食是个好主意），对应健康零食的建议，故选E。
34题：后文提到推迟吃晚饭，选项A“Don’t eat dinner late.”（别太晚吃晚饭），与晚餐时间的建议对应，故选A。
35题：开放性问题，需写出合理的健康饮食建议，如“Eat more vegetables and drink more milk.”（合理即可）。
【答案】
31.B 32.D 33.E 34.A 35.Eat more vegetables and drink more milk.(合理即可)
【知识点】
任务型阅读、健康饮食话题
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读的信息匹配题，重点考查学生对上下文语境的理解和信息匹配能力，整体难度适中，学生结合日常健康常识和语境即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
