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三、完成句子
1. 我们回到家里,又累又饿,但我们都受益匪浅。(形容词短语作状语)
We went back home,
2. 事实证明她没有说谎,这让我们感到宽慰。(It turns out that ...)
3. 她对待她的继父就像对待亲生父亲一样。(as if)
She treats her stepfather
4. 这两个骗子假装裁布,好像在制作衣服。(as if引导方式状语从句)
The two cheats pretended to cut out cloth,
5. 他开始上小学时,就学会了五百多个英语单词了。(by the time ...)
6. 整座城市到处是梨花,看上去就像是覆盖了一层雪。(过去分词短语作定语)
The city,
1. 我们回到家里,又累又饿,但我们都受益匪浅。(形容词短语作状语)
We went back home,
tired and hungry
, but all of us benefited a lot.2. 事实证明她没有说谎,这让我们感到宽慰。(It turns out that ...)
It turned out that she didn't tell lies
, which made us relieved.3. 她对待她的继父就像对待亲生父亲一样。(as if)
She treats her stepfather
as if he were
her own father.4. 这两个骗子假装裁布,好像在制作衣服。(as if引导方式状语从句)
The two cheats pretended to cut out cloth,
as if (they were) making clothes
.5. 他开始上小学时,就学会了五百多个英语单词了。(by the time ...)
By the time he began to go to primary school
, he had already learned over 500 English words.6. 整座城市到处是梨花,看上去就像是覆盖了一层雪。(过去分词短语作定语)
The city,
covered with pear flowers everywhere
, looks as if it were covered with snow.答案
1. tired and hungry
2. It turned out that she didn't tell lies
3. as if he were
4. as if (they were) making clothes
5. By the time he began to go to primary school
6. covered with pear flowers everywhere
2. It turned out that she didn't tell lies
3. as if he were
4. as if (they were) making clothes
5. By the time he began to go to primary school
6. covered with pear flowers everywhere
四、阅读理解
My first guitar lesson ended in pain, confusion and defeat, but I was completely absorbed. At 10, I felt a deep connection to this mysterious instrument. Since then, guitars have been my life.
Through aching fingers and weary arms, guitars tapped into my deep emotions. With practice, the pain faded, and I grew closer to the instrument. The calluses(老茧) on my fingertips became badges(勋章) of honor, filling me with pride. The sensations of playing became second nature, offering momentary excellence. I lost count of the magic instants when I was transported to a different reality. Picking up a guitar always returns me to that wide-eyed 10-year-old, leaving me calmer and re-energized.
The joy is enhanced when I witness its impact on others. In my late teens, our band performed at hospitals, children's camps and seniors' homes. The smiles and dancing of the audience still remain with me. Guitars also bridged cultural divides. When I traveled, shared rhythms with fellow musicians stirred up beautiful, wordless conversations.
The guitar has marked many defining moments in my life—performing for my wife, accompanying my children and comforting me in adversity. It centers and calms me. Many years ago, I thought I was picking up a guitar for the first and only time. Instead, it claimed me for a lifetime. I credit it to my parents, whose encouragement and belief in my potential paved the way for a lifelong passion.
For anyone fortunate enough, there's an "instrument" waiting to be found—something that connects them to themselves and others. It might not be a guitar; it could be a paintbrush or a sport. What matters is the sense of belonging it brings. Now, hearing my son's guitar flow through the house at night, I hope it touches his soul as deeply as it has touched mine.
(
A. They displayed his musical talent.
B. They reminded him of the childhood.
C. They symbolized his journey of growth.
D. They represented the hardship of his life.
(
A. Travel makes a full man.
B. Joy shared is joy doubled.
C. A smile breaks down barriers.
D. Where words fail, dancing speaks.
(
A. His parents' support.
B. His desire for fame.
C. His children's company.
D. His wife's admiration.
(
A. Facing challenges is a must in life.
B. Music serves as a universal language.
C. Having a lifelong passion is a blessing.
D. Family members matter more than anything.
My first guitar lesson ended in pain, confusion and defeat, but I was completely absorbed. At 10, I felt a deep connection to this mysterious instrument. Since then, guitars have been my life.
Through aching fingers and weary arms, guitars tapped into my deep emotions. With practice, the pain faded, and I grew closer to the instrument. The calluses(老茧) on my fingertips became badges(勋章) of honor, filling me with pride. The sensations of playing became second nature, offering momentary excellence. I lost count of the magic instants when I was transported to a different reality. Picking up a guitar always returns me to that wide-eyed 10-year-old, leaving me calmer and re-energized.
The joy is enhanced when I witness its impact on others. In my late teens, our band performed at hospitals, children's camps and seniors' homes. The smiles and dancing of the audience still remain with me. Guitars also bridged cultural divides. When I traveled, shared rhythms with fellow musicians stirred up beautiful, wordless conversations.
The guitar has marked many defining moments in my life—performing for my wife, accompanying my children and comforting me in adversity. It centers and calms me. Many years ago, I thought I was picking up a guitar for the first and only time. Instead, it claimed me for a lifetime. I credit it to my parents, whose encouragement and belief in my potential paved the way for a lifelong passion.
For anyone fortunate enough, there's an "instrument" waiting to be found—something that connects them to themselves and others. It might not be a guitar; it could be a paintbrush or a sport. What matters is the sense of belonging it brings. Now, hearing my son's guitar flow through the house at night, I hope it touches his soul as deeply as it has touched mine.
(
C
)1. Why did the author consider the calluses as badges of honor?A. They displayed his musical talent.
B. They reminded him of the childhood.
C. They symbolized his journey of growth.
D. They represented the hardship of his life.
(
B
)2. What do the author's experiences show in paragraph 3?A. Travel makes a full man.
B. Joy shared is joy doubled.
C. A smile breaks down barriers.
D. Where words fail, dancing speaks.
(
A
)3. What kept the author playing the guitar?A. His parents' support.
B. His desire for fame.
C. His children's company.
D. His wife's admiration.
(
C
)4. What does the author mainly intend to convey?A. Facing challenges is a must in life.
B. Music serves as a universal language.
C. Having a lifelong passion is a blessing.
D. Family members matter more than anything.
答案
1~4 CBAC
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者10岁时与吉他结缘,因父母支持成终身热爱。吉他伴随其成长,带来快乐并连接他人,作者希望儿子也能有此体验。
1. C 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中“Through aching fingers and ... filling me with pride.(通过疼痛的手指和疲惫的手臂,吉他敲击着我内心深处的情感。随着练习,疼痛逐渐消失,我与乐器的联系也越来越紧密。指尖上的老茧变成了荣誉的徽章,让我充满自豪。)”可推知,老茧是作者通过练习克服疼痛、与吉他逐渐亲近的成长印记,象征着他的成长历程。故选C。
2. B 解析:推理判断题。根据第三段的内容“当看到它对他人产生的影响时,这种喜悦会更加浓厚。在我十几岁末期,我们的乐队曾在医院、儿童营地和养老院演出。观众脸上的笑容和舞动的身影至今仍历历在目。吉他还能弥合文化鸿沟。当我旅行时,与其他音乐家分享的节奏激起了美妙的、无言的对话”可推知,第三段中作者的经历说明了当作者与他人分享音乐带来的快乐时,自己的快乐也加倍了。故选B。
3. A 解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中“I credit it to my parents, whose encouragement and belief in my potential paved the way for a lifelong passion.”可知,父母的支持是作者坚持弹吉他的重要原因。故选A。
4. C 解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者主要讲述了自己从10岁开始与吉他结缘,吉他在他的生活中的重要性,包括连接情感、跨越文化差异、标记人生重要时刻等,还提到希望儿子也能像他一样感受到吉他对灵魂的触动。结合最后一段作者指出,对幸运的人来说,有一个能连接自己和他人的“工具”(可能是吉他、画笔或运动等)是很重要的,关键是它带来的归属感,可知,文章整体传达出“拥有一份终身的热爱是一种福气”的观点。故选C。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者10岁时与吉他结缘,因父母支持成终身热爱。吉他伴随其成长,带来快乐并连接他人,作者希望儿子也能有此体验。
1. C 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中“Through aching fingers and ... filling me with pride.(通过疼痛的手指和疲惫的手臂,吉他敲击着我内心深处的情感。随着练习,疼痛逐渐消失,我与乐器的联系也越来越紧密。指尖上的老茧变成了荣誉的徽章,让我充满自豪。)”可推知,老茧是作者通过练习克服疼痛、与吉他逐渐亲近的成长印记,象征着他的成长历程。故选C。
2. B 解析:推理判断题。根据第三段的内容“当看到它对他人产生的影响时,这种喜悦会更加浓厚。在我十几岁末期,我们的乐队曾在医院、儿童营地和养老院演出。观众脸上的笑容和舞动的身影至今仍历历在目。吉他还能弥合文化鸿沟。当我旅行时,与其他音乐家分享的节奏激起了美妙的、无言的对话”可推知,第三段中作者的经历说明了当作者与他人分享音乐带来的快乐时,自己的快乐也加倍了。故选B。
3. A 解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中“I credit it to my parents, whose encouragement and belief in my potential paved the way for a lifelong passion.”可知,父母的支持是作者坚持弹吉他的重要原因。故选A。
4. C 解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者主要讲述了自己从10岁开始与吉他结缘,吉他在他的生活中的重要性,包括连接情感、跨越文化差异、标记人生重要时刻等,还提到希望儿子也能像他一样感受到吉他对灵魂的触动。结合最后一段作者指出,对幸运的人来说,有一个能连接自己和他人的“工具”(可能是吉他、画笔或运动等)是很重要的,关键是它带来的归属感,可知,文章整体传达出“拥有一份终身的热爱是一种福气”的观点。故选C。
