六、根据科普卡片及首字母提示补全对话。
About Canada
Weather: warm, sunny
Interesting sports: ice hockey, speed skating
Interesting cities: Toronto, Ottawa
Interesting places: Niagara Falls, Stanley Park
A: What 1. w
B: We'll learn 2. a
A: Do you know Canada well?
B: No, but I 3. f
A: Really? How's the weather in Canada now?
B: It's 4.
A: Are there any interesting 6. c
B: Yes. Toronto and Ottawa.
A: What interesting 7. p
B: Niagara Falls and Stanley Park.
About Canada
Weather: warm, sunny
Interesting sports: ice hockey, speed skating
Interesting cities: Toronto, Ottawa
Interesting places: Niagara Falls, Stanley Park
A: What 1. w
ill
you learn tomorrow?B: We'll learn 2. a
bout
Canada.A: Do you know Canada well?
B: No, but I 3. f
ound
out about it last night.A: Really? How's the weather in Canada now?
B: It's 4.
warm
and 5. sunny
.A: Are there any interesting 6. c
ities
in Canada?B: Yes. Toronto and Ottawa.
A: What interesting 7. p
laces
can we visit?B: Niagara Falls and Stanley Park.
答案
1. will 2. about 3. found 4. warm
5. sunny 6. cities 7. places
温馨提示
China 是国家,前面的介词用 in。
温馨提示
can 是情态动词,并不是有实质性动作的动词。
5. sunny 6. cities 7. places
温馨提示
China 是国家,前面的介词用 in。
温馨提示
can 是情态动词,并不是有实质性动作的动词。
解析
【分析】
解题时需结合对话语境、首字母提示及科普卡片信息,同时运用语法知识(如时态、固定搭配)逐一填空:
1. 由答句的We'll learn及时间状语tomorrow可知,此处用一般将来时,首字母为w,故填will;
2. 固定搭配learn about表示“学习关于……”,符合语境,首字母为a,故填about;
3. 固定搭配find out意为“查明”,时间状语last night提示用一般过去时,首字母为f,故填found;
4、5. 科普卡片明确标注加拿大的天气为warm、sunny,对应问句的天气提问,故填warm和sunny;
6. 答句为城市名Toronto和Ottawa,结合首字母c及any后接复数名词的规则,填cities;
7. 答句为景点名,结合首字母p及问句的“interesting”提示,填places。
【解析】
1. 考查一般将来时:时间状语tomorrow及答句的We'll learn提示用“will+动词原形”结构,首字母w,故填will;
2. 考查固定搭配:learn about是固定短语,意为“学习关于……”,符合对话中“学习关于加拿大”的语境,首字母a,故填about;
3. 考查一般过去时及固定搭配:find out是固定短语,意为“查明”,时间状语last night提示用过去式,首字母f,故填found;
4、5. 考查信息提取:科普卡片中加拿大的Weather为warm、sunny,对应问句“How's the weather”,故分别填warm、sunny;
6. 考查名词复数:答句为城市名,问句问“有趣的城市”,首字母c,any后接可数名词复数,故填cities;
7. 考查名词用法:答句为景点,问句问“有趣的地方”,首字母p,故填places。
【答案】
1. will 2. about 3. found 4. warm 5. sunny 6. cities 7. places
【知识点】
一般将来时、固定搭配、名词复数
【点评】
本题为结合科普卡片的补全对话,既考查基础语法(时态、固定搭配),又考查信息提取能力,难度适中,需注意时态和固定搭配的运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
解题时需结合对话语境、首字母提示及科普卡片信息,同时运用语法知识(如时态、固定搭配)逐一填空:
1. 由答句的We'll learn及时间状语tomorrow可知,此处用一般将来时,首字母为w,故填will;
2. 固定搭配learn about表示“学习关于……”,符合语境,首字母为a,故填about;
3. 固定搭配find out意为“查明”,时间状语last night提示用一般过去时,首字母为f,故填found;
4、5. 科普卡片明确标注加拿大的天气为warm、sunny,对应问句的天气提问,故填warm和sunny;
6. 答句为城市名Toronto和Ottawa,结合首字母c及any后接复数名词的规则,填cities;
7. 答句为景点名,结合首字母p及问句的“interesting”提示,填places。
【解析】
1. 考查一般将来时:时间状语tomorrow及答句的We'll learn提示用“will+动词原形”结构,首字母w,故填will;
2. 考查固定搭配:learn about是固定短语,意为“学习关于……”,符合对话中“学习关于加拿大”的语境,首字母a,故填about;
3. 考查一般过去时及固定搭配:find out是固定短语,意为“查明”,时间状语last night提示用过去式,首字母f,故填found;
4、5. 考查信息提取:科普卡片中加拿大的Weather为warm、sunny,对应问句“How's the weather”,故分别填warm、sunny;
6. 考查名词复数:答句为城市名,问句问“有趣的城市”,首字母c,any后接可数名词复数,故填cities;
7. 考查名词用法:答句为景点,问句问“有趣的地方”,首字母p,故填places。
【答案】
1. will 2. about 3. found 4. warm 5. sunny 6. cities 7. places
【知识点】
一般将来时、固定搭配、名词复数
【点评】
本题为结合科普卡片的补全对话,既考查基础语法(时态、固定搭配),又考查信息提取能力,难度适中,需注意时态和固定搭配的运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
七、阅读短文,选择合适的选项。
What is the most famous landmark (地标) in Paris? It is probably the Eiffel Tower. Many people visit it every year. Now visitors can have more fun at the Eiffel Tower. They can take a zip line flight (滑索飞行) from the landmark. They start from the second floor of the Eiffel Tower. This is about 115 metres above (在……上面) the ground. The whole (整个) flight is 800 metres long. It takes a person about 1 minute to fly. That's so fast! You can also get a beautiful view of Paris from the above. How exciting!
(

(
A. 800 metres B. 115 metres
C. 1,115 metres
(
A. 800 metres B. 900 metres
C. 915 metres
(
A. fun B. exciting C. slow
(
A. one day B. one hour
C. 60 seconds
What is the most famous landmark (地标) in Paris? It is probably the Eiffel Tower. Many people visit it every year. Now visitors can have more fun at the Eiffel Tower. They can take a zip line flight (滑索飞行) from the landmark. They start from the second floor of the Eiffel Tower. This is about 115 metres above (在……上面) the ground. The whole (整个) flight is 800 metres long. It takes a person about 1 minute to fly. That's so fast! You can also get a beautiful view of Paris from the above. How exciting!
(
B
)1. Which is probably the most famous landmark in Paris?(
B
)2. The second floor of the Eiffel Tower is about 115 metres
high.A. 800 metres B. 115 metres
C. 1,115 metres
(
A
)3. The whole flight is 800 metres
long.A. 800 metres B. 900 metres
C. 915 metres
(
C
)4. It is not slow
to fly down from the Eiffel Tower.A. fun B. exciting C. slow
(
C
)5. It takes visitors about 60 seconds
to fly from the landmark.A. one day B. one hour
C. 60 seconds
答案
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需通过通读短文,定位每个问题对应的细节信息或进行简单推理来解题。第1题需找到巴黎最著名的地标;第2题对应埃菲尔铁塔二楼的高度;第3题对应滑索总长度;第4题需根据短文描述判断滑索的特点;第5题对应滑索飞行的时间。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据短文“What is the most famous landmark in Paris? It is probably the Eiffel Tower.”可知,巴黎最著名的地标是埃菲尔铁塔,对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题:文中“This is about 115 metres above the ground.”中“this”指代埃菲尔铁塔的二楼,因此二楼高度约115米,选B。
3. 细节理解题:根据短文“The whole flight is 800 metres long.”可知,滑索总长度为800米,选A。
4. 推理判断题:短文提到滑索“have more fun”和“How exciting!”,说明滑索是有趣、令人兴奋的,不是慢的,选C。
5. 细节理解题:文中“It takes a person about 1 minute to fly.”,1分钟等于60秒,选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题考查学生从短文中提取关键信息及简单推理的能力,题目多为细节题,只要仔细阅读短文即可找到答案,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题,需通过通读短文,定位每个问题对应的细节信息或进行简单推理来解题。第1题需找到巴黎最著名的地标;第2题对应埃菲尔铁塔二楼的高度;第3题对应滑索总长度;第4题需根据短文描述判断滑索的特点;第5题对应滑索飞行的时间。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据短文“What is the most famous landmark in Paris? It is probably the Eiffel Tower.”可知,巴黎最著名的地标是埃菲尔铁塔,对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题:文中“This is about 115 metres above the ground.”中“this”指代埃菲尔铁塔的二楼,因此二楼高度约115米,选B。
3. 细节理解题:根据短文“The whole flight is 800 metres long.”可知,滑索总长度为800米,选A。
4. 推理判断题:短文提到滑索“have more fun”和“How exciting!”,说明滑索是有趣、令人兴奋的,不是慢的,选C。
5. 细节理解题:文中“It takes a person about 1 minute to fly.”,1分钟等于60秒,选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题考查学生从短文中提取关键信息及简单推理的能力,题目多为细节题,只要仔细阅读短文即可找到答案,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
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