登录
第三节:听独白,请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成思维导图。
(
(
(
(
(
(
B
)11. A. bus B. boat C. bike(
C
)12. A. swimming B. surfing C. fishing(
C
)13. A. Brown B. White C. Gold(
B
)14. A. waterfalls B. birds C. insects(
C
)15. A. history B. cultures C. memories答案
11.B 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C
解析
【分析】本题是听力理解类的思维导图选择题，需结合听力原文的细节信息，匹配每个空缺对应的语境与选项。解题思路：先明确每个空所属的类别（颜色、对应地点的活动等），再根据听力中提到的地点特征、活动描述，逐一对应选项，最终确定正确答案。
【解析】11题：对应Green类的地点Brienzersee（湖泊），听力提到在该湖乘船游览，故选B（boat）；12题：对应Blue类的地点The Aare River，听力提到在这条河钓鱼，故选C（fishing）；13题：第三个颜色类别对应地点Gurten，听力提到该部分颜色为Gold，故选C；14题：对应Gurten的活动，听力提到在那里看鸟，故选B（birds）；15题：总结该地点的特点，听力提到这是充满回忆的地方，故选C（memories）。
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C
【知识点】听力理解；细节捕捉；词汇匹配
【点评】本题考察学生捕捉听力材料细节信息的能力，属于基础听力题型，只要能对应各地点的描述与活动，即可顺利作答。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】11题：对应Green类的地点Brienzersee（湖泊），听力提到在该湖乘船游览，故选B（boat）；12题：对应Blue类的地点The Aare River，听力提到在这条河钓鱼，故选C（fishing）；13题：第三个颜色类别对应地点Gurten，听力提到该部分颜色为Gold，故选C；14题：对应Gurten的活动，听力提到在那里看鸟，故选B（birds）；15题：总结该地点的特点，听力提到这是充满回忆的地方，故选C（memories）。
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C
【知识点】听力理解；细节捕捉；词汇匹配
【点评】本题考察学生捕捉听力材料细节信息的能力，属于基础听力题型，只要能对应各地点的描述与活动，即可顺利作答。
【难度系数】0.5
二、阅读理解(本题有 10 小题,每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Instructions
Step 1: Ask 500 boys and girls from an American school,"Do you always, sometimes, or never send postcards when travelling?" Record their answers.
Step 2: Choose 50 students from them. Ask why they send postcards—or why they don't. Write down their answers.
Results
Here’s the data(数据).
Here’re some of the students’ opinions.
I always send postcards during travel. I carefully choose one with a picture of a place and send it to others. In this way, I can share my feelings and interesting experiences with them.
—Emma
My dream is to be a traveller. Every time I visit a place, I send a postcard to myself. I write about exciting things or new food. These postcards are like a report (报告) of my adventures. They show all my amazing journeys.
—Mike
I never send postcards because it takes a long time to receive them! My friend Jason sent me a postcard when he was travelling in Canada. I got it two weeks later.
—Henry
(
A. 16%. B. 39%. C. 47%. D. 55%.
(
A. To become a traveller. B. To get others' replies.
C. To remember journeys. D. To share trip experiences.
(
A. A survey report. B. A road map.
C. A travel guide. D. A thank-you letter.
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Instructions
Step 1: Ask 500 boys and girls from an American school,"Do you always, sometimes, or never send postcards when travelling?" Record their answers.
Step 2: Choose 50 students from them. Ask why they send postcards—or why they don't. Write down their answers.
Results
Here’s the data(数据).
Here’re some of the students’ opinions.
I always send postcards during travel. I carefully choose one with a picture of a place and send it to others. In this way, I can share my feelings and interesting experiences with them.
—Emma
My dream is to be a traveller. Every time I visit a place, I send a postcard to myself. I write about exciting things or new food. These postcards are like a report (报告) of my adventures. They show all my amazing journeys.
—Mike
I never send postcards because it takes a long time to receive them! My friend Jason sent me a postcard when he was travelling in Canada. I got it two weeks later.
—Henry
(
C
)16. What per cent(百分比) of girls sometimes send postcards?A. 16%. B. 39%. C. 47%. D. 55%.
(
D
)17. Why does Emma send postcards when travelling?A. To become a traveller. B. To get others' replies.
C. To remember journeys. D. To share trip experiences.
(
A
)18. What is the text?A. A survey report. B. A road map.
C. A travel guide. D. A thank-you letter.
答案
16.C 17.D 18.A
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于学生旅行时寄明信片情况的阅读理解题，包含调查步骤、数据图表和学生观点。解题时，16题需定位图表中“Sometimes”类别下女生的百分比；17题要找到Emma的表述，提取她寄明信片的原因；18题需通读全文，判断文章的体裁类型。
【解析】
16题：观察图表，“Sometimes”类别中女生对应的百分比为47%，因此选C。
17题：根据Emma的表述“In this way, I can share my feelings and interesting experiences with them.”可知，她寄明信片是为了和他人分享旅行经历，对应选项D。
18题：文章通过调查500名学生的回答、选取50名学生的观点呈现调查结果，属于调查报告，对应选项A。
【答案】
16.C 17.D 18.A
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解、主旨大意）
【点评】
本题为基础阅读理解题，侧重考查学生定位细节信息和判断文章体裁的能力，难度较低，仔细查找对应内容即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇关于学生旅行时寄明信片情况的阅读理解题，包含调查步骤、数据图表和学生观点。解题时，16题需定位图表中“Sometimes”类别下女生的百分比；17题要找到Emma的表述，提取她寄明信片的原因；18题需通读全文，判断文章的体裁类型。
【解析】
16题：观察图表，“Sometimes”类别中女生对应的百分比为47%，因此选C。
17题：根据Emma的表述“In this way, I can share my feelings and interesting experiences with them.”可知，她寄明信片是为了和他人分享旅行经历，对应选项D。
18题：文章通过调查500名学生的回答、选取50名学生的观点呈现调查结果，属于调查报告，对应选项A。
【答案】
16.C 17.D 18.A
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解、主旨大意）
【点评】
本题为基础阅读理解题，侧重考查学生定位细节信息和判断文章体裁的能力，难度较低，仔细查找对应内容即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
