一、词汇运用。
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Finally, my mom me to keep a lovely puppy. (allow)
2. Paintings can be a tool to show painters' different . (feel)
3. George is too shy, so he has difficulty with others. (communicate)
4. Among the four forms of art, he enjoys to music best. (listen)
5. Today we learned the types of instruments. (music)

1. allowed/allows
2. feelings
3. communicating
4. listening
5. musical

【分析】本题为英语词汇运用题，需根据句子语境、括号内单词的词性，结合语法规则（如动词时态、固定搭配、词性转换）完成填空。解题思路：先判断每个空格在句中所作成分，确定所需词性，再结合提示词变形，同时注意固定搭配和时态要求。
【解析】1. 空格处作谓语，主语my mom是第三人称单数，结合语境可使用一般现在时allows，或根据“finally”表过去动作用一般过去时allowed；2. different后需接可数名词复数，feel的名词形式是feeling，复数为feelings；3. 固定搭配“have difficulty (in) doing sth”表示做某事有困难，故用communicate的动名词形式communicating；4. 固定搭配“enjoy doing sth”表示喜欢做某事，故用listen的动名词形式listening；5. 空格修饰名词instruments，需用music的形容词形式musical。
【答案】1. allowed/allows 2. feelings 3. communicating 4. listening 5. musical
【知识点】动词时态、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇变形，涉及动词时态、固定搭配及词性转换，是初中英语常见基础题型，需牢记相关规则即可解答。
【难度系数】0.4

二、完形填空。
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
As an important form of art, opera is very popular all over the world. Chaozhou opera(潮州戏) is also a of opera. It traditional Chinese operas. It has a long of over 500 years. Chaozhou opera performances are often performed with traditional Chinese such as the suona, the pipa, and the drum. The old people are in Chaozhou opera. They think it is a good way for them while watching it. Nowadays, it is also popular among young people because of its special music. a Chaozhou person, Li Feng began to perform Chaozhou opera in his . He said, “Watching and performing Chaozhou opera can help me the traditional art and the culture of Chaozhou. I am proud of being a Chaozhou opera performer. It’s a tool for expressing . It can make us feel happy or sad. I’ll try my best to spread(传播) it to more places all over the world. I hope it can make a difference to the world.”
()1. A. tool B. way C. line D. type
()2. A. goes to B. belongs to C. gets to D. turns to
()3. A. life B. history C. story D. time
()4. A. arts B. musicians C. instruments D. sentences
()5. A. bored B. strict C. afraid D. interested
()6. A. to relax B. relax C. relaxed D. relaxing
()7. A. As B. To C. Like D. By
()8. A. twenty B. twenties C. twentieth D. twelve
()9. A. learn about B. talk about C. hear about D. worry about
()10. A. media B. eyes C. languages D. feelings

1. D
2. B
3. B
4. C
5. D
6. A
7. A
8. B
9. A
10. D

【分析】
这是一篇介绍潮州戏的英语完形填空，解题时需结合句子语境，分析各选项的词义、词性及固定搭配，选出最符合文意的选项。每道题需先理解句子含义，再逐一排除不合适的选项，确定最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 句意：潮州戏也是戏剧的一种。type表示“类型”，符合语境，故选D。
2. 句意：它属于中国传统戏剧。belongs to表示“属于”，符合逻辑，故选B。
3. 句意：它有500多年的历史。history表示“历史”，对应“over 500 years”的描述，故选B。
4. 句意：潮州戏用传统乐器演奏，比如唢呐、琵琶、鼓。instruments表示“乐器”，匹配后文举例的物品，故选C。
5. 句意：老人对潮州戏感兴趣。be interested in是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，故选D。
6. 句意：他们认为看它是放松的好方式。a good way to do sth是固定结构，需用不定式to relax，故选A。
7. 句意：作为一名潮州人，李峰开始表演潮州戏。as表示“作为”，符合句意，故选A。
8. 固定搭配in one's twenties表示“在某人二十多岁时”，故选B。
9. 句意：表演潮州戏能帮助我了解潮州的传统艺术和文化。learn about表示“了解”，符合语境，故选A。
10. 句意：它是表达情感的工具。feelings表示“情感”，对应后文“happy or sad”的描述，故选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
英语完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文以潮州戏为主题，考察学生对英语词汇、固定搭配及语境的理解，既巩固了英语知识，又传递了地方文化，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6