2026年同步轻松练习八年级英语上册人教版第29页答案
知识点1 smell
smell用作不及物动词时,意为“发臭”,用作及物动词时,意为“闻到”。smell还可用作系动词,意为“闻起来”,后面可接
形容词
。smell用作名词时,意为“气味;臭味”。如:
Take out the rubbish! It starts to smell.
把垃圾倒掉!它开始发臭了。
I can smell the sweetness of the flowers.
我能闻到花的香味。
The smell of the ocean always reminds me of my childhood.
大海的气息总是让我想起童年。
【即学即用】
翻译句子。
①面包闻起来很美味。
The bread smells delicious.

②那块肉发臭了。别吃它。

答案

知识点1
形容词
【即学即用】
①The bread smells delicious.
②The meat smells. Don't eat it.

解析

【分析】
首先明确smell作为系动词时,后面需接表语,表语通常由形容词充当,因此知识点1的空白处应填形容词。对于即学即用的翻译,需结合smell的不同用法:①中smell作系动词,主语the bread是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语用smells,后接形容词delicious;②中smell作不及物动词表“发臭”,主语the meat是第三人称单数,谓语用smells,后半句直接翻译即可。
【解析】
1. 知识点1:smell作系动词时,后接形容词作表语,故填形容词。
2. 翻译句子:①“面包”译为the bread,“闻起来”用smells(主语第三人称单数,一般现在时),“美味的”译为delicious,组合为The bread smells delicious.;②“那块肉”译为the meat,“发臭”用smells,“别吃它”译为Don't eat it.,组合为The meat smells. Don't eat it.
【答案】
知识点1:形容词;①The bread smells delicious. ②The meat smells. Don't eat it.
【知识点】
smell的用法、系动词的用法
【点评】
本题围绕smell的不同词性及用法展开,属于基础语法题,需准确掌握smell的搭配规则。
【难度系数】
0.2
知识点2 cover
cover 用作动词时,意为“遮盖;包括”;用作名词时,意为“遮盖物;封皮”,复数形式为
covers
。如:
Cover the table with a cloth. 用(一块)布盖上桌子。
The cover of the book is very beautiful.
这本书的封皮很漂亮。
【即学即用】
根据中文意思完成英语句子。
①玛丽用手遮住了她的脸。
Mary
covered
her
face
with
her hands.
②这座山终年被雪覆盖着。
The mountain
is
covered
with
snow all year round.
③箱子通常都有盖子。
A box usually
has
a
cover
.
写作突破
一、题目呈现
新的一年即将到来。假设你是约翰,你打算举办一个派对,因此邀请你的好朋友杰克来帮助你装饰你的房间,请你给杰克写一封邮件。
要求:要点齐全,语句通顺,行文连贯,可适当发挥,不少于80词。
二、写作模板

三、经典词句
单词 decorate,paint,meet,can,could,bring
短语 make a poster,buy some flowers,a pair of scissors
句子
①Can/Could you help me?
②We can hang it on the wall.
③Can/Could you bring ...?
④I am looking forward to your reply!
四、例文展示
Hi Jack,
How is everything going? The new year is coming! I want to decorate my room to have a party. Can you help me?
Right now,the walls of my room are white. You know my favourite colour is blue. I want to paint them blue. How about making a beautiful poster? We can hang it on the wall. On Sunday,we can meet at the flower shop at 10 a.m. to buy some flowers. Could you bring some brushes and a pair of scissors?
Could you help me? I am looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
John

答案

知识点2
covers
【即学即用】
①covered her face with ②is covered with
③has a cover
写作突破
引出话题:I want to decorate my room to have a party. Can you help me?
详细叙述朋友需要做的事情:
How about ...? Could you ...?
表达期待:
Could you help me? I am looking forward to your reply!

解析

【分析】
首先明确cover的词性变化:作名词时复数直接加s;即学即用部分需结合cover的动词短语(cover...with...)、被动结构(be covered with)及名词用法完成句子;写作部分需围绕邀请朋友帮忙装饰房间的主题,使用给定词句完成符合要求的邀请信。
【解析】
1. cover作名词的复数形式:直接在词尾加s,即covers;
2. 即学即用①:“用手遮住脸”对应短语cover...with...,此处用一般过去式covered,故填covered her face with;
3. 即学即用②:“被雪覆盖”用被动结构be covered with,主语mountain是单数,故填is covered with;
4. 即学即用③:“有盖子”对应have a cover,主语box是单数,故填has a cover;
5. 写作部分:需包含问候、邀请帮忙装饰房间、具体任务、期待回复,使用给定的单词和短语,符合书信格式。
【答案】
知识点2:covers
【即学即用】①covered her face with ②is covered with ③has a cover
【写作突破】(按要求完成邀请信,示例符合给定要点)
【知识点】名词复数变化、动词cover的用法、英语书信写作
【点评】本题考查cover的不同词性及应用,同时考查英语邀请信的写作,侧重基础词汇和句式的掌握,符合初中英语基础考点。
【难度系数】
0.6